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1602 articles
November 202624
Sex difference in survival benefits of immune checkpoint inhibitors in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: A meta-analysis.
This random-effects meta-analysis examined sex-stratified survival outcomes from 42 phase 3 randomised trials comparing immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) with chemotherapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer.
Pain, sensory acceptability, and treatment compliance following cryotherapy and topical anesthetics in children: A randomized clinical trial.
This randomized clinical trial compared cryotherapy with topical anesthetics in 100 healthy children aged 7–10 years receiving their first dental treatment.
Klippel-Trenaunay Syndrome Prenatal Diagnosis: Two Case Reports and a Review of the Literature.
A report of two fetuses with suspected Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome (KTS) describes prenatal ultrasound findings of marked right-thigh soft-tissue swelling and thickening, with tortuous, dilated arterial and venous…
Artificial Urinary Sphincter in Women: A Systematic Review of Clinical Outcomes and Technological Evolutions.
This systematic review examined clinical outcomes, surgical approaches, quality of life, and device developments for artificial urinary sphincter (AUS) implantation in women with stress urinary incontinence related to…
Immunothrombosis Biomarkers and Multi-Omics Profiles After Successful Recanalization in Patients Receiving Ischemic Postconditioning: An Exploratory Analysis of the INSPIRE Trial.
This exploratory secondary analysis of the randomized INSPIRE trial examined 60 patients with ischemic stroke after successful endovascular thrombectomy recanalization.
Radiomics performance to identify high-risk carotid artery plaques: a systematic review.
This systematic review assessed radiomics-based models for identifying high-risk carotid plaques. It included 28 studies involving 6,108 patients, 72.4% of whom were male.
Homozygous SCA8 presenting as severe axonal neuropathy without overt cerebellar involvement.
A 35-year-old man with progressive limb weakness beginning at age 15 had severe proximal muscle atrophy and absent deep tendon reflexes, without overt cerebellar signs.
"Fatal venous thromboembolism and divergent phenotypes in DOCK8 deficiency: a three-sibling case series".
Three siblings with genetically confirmed DOCK8 deficiency had early-onset atopic dermatitis, recurrent respiratory infections, and failure to thrive. All developed bronchiectasis and severe viral infections.
Oncologic efficacy and safety of stereotactic body radiotherapy for oligometastatic non-small cell lung cancer: a systemic meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the efficacy and safety of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for oligometastatic non-small cell lung cancer, including analyses by oligometastatic subtype and…
A Case of Facial Alternaria alternata Infection in an Immunocompetent Male with Albinism.
A 26-year-old immunocompetent man with albinism who worked in breeding presented with a two-month history of itchy facial rashes.
Effectiveness of home-based exercise interventions on cardiorespiratory fitness and cancer treatment-related cardiovascular toxicity in cancer survivors exposed to cardiotoxic therapies: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
This systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials assessed structured home-based exercise in cancer survivors exposed to cardiotoxic therapies. Ten trials involving 851 participants were included.
Singing-based interventions for motor and non-motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease: a systematic review.
This systematic review examined interventional studies of singing-based rehabilitation for motor and non-motor symptoms in people with Parkinson’s disease.
Coronary artery calcification is not associated with survival in advanced gastric and gastroesophageal junction cancer: a secondary analysis of the EXPAND trial.
This secondary analysis of baseline CT images from the phase III EXPAND trial assessed whether coronary artery calcification (CAC) predicted overall survival in 785 patients with unresectable locally advanced or…
Benson relaxation technique for perioperative anxiety and depressive symptoms in patients undergoing brain tumor surgery: a clinical trial.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated supervised Benson relaxation technique (BRT) sessions for perioperative anxiety and depressive symptoms in patients undergoing brain tumor resection.
Short communication: Urinary schistosomiasis mimicking a bladder tumour in a Somali student diagnosed in Türkiye.
A 20-year-old Somali student living in Türkiye presented with painless visible haematuria and lower urinary tract symptoms. He had a history of freshwater exposure in Somalia.
Catatonic signs during delirium in leptomeningeal melanoma: Treatment trade-offs in end-of-life care.
A man in his late 30s with metastatic melanoma involving the leptomeninges and brain developed fluctuating arousal, inattention, disorientation, mutism, immobility, staring, withdrawal, and waxy flexibility.
Children of advanced cancer patients need better support: A case report.
This case study describes a parent with advanced cancer and minor children who needed support in discussing the diagnosis, preparing the children for the possibility of death, and addressing anticipatory grief.
Duodenal Adenocarcinoma Recurrence Limited to the Choledochojejunostomy After Pancreaticoduodenectomy: A Case Suggesting Intraluminal Implantation With a Distinct Mucin Phenotypic Shift.
A 59-year-old man developed recurrence at the choledochojejunostomy 27 months after pancreaticoduodenectomy for duodenal adenocarcinoma, despite five surgically created raw surfaces.
Stereotactic radiosurgery for bilateral trigeminal neuralgia: A systematic review and proposed framework for staged treatment.
This systematic review assessed stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for medically refractory bilateral trigeminal neuralgia (BTN) in adults.
KARS1-Related Infantile-Onset Progressive Leukoencephalopathy With or Without Deafness: A Novel Variant and Phenotypic Expansion.
A two-year-old Iranian boy born to non-consanguineous parents presented with developmental delay, seizures, and sensorineural hearing loss.
Clinical, neuroimaging and electroencephalographic differences between pediatric and adult HaNDL: a systematic review and pooled individual patient analysis.
This PRISMA 2020-guided systematic review and pooled individual patient analysis compared clinical and ancillary findings in pediatric and adult patients with HaNDL, a self-limited headache syndrome with cerebrospinal…
Sitagliptin, a repurposed diabetes drug, overcomes gemcitabine resistance in pancreatic cancer via ribonucleotide reductase inhibition: SITGEM-CARE phase 2 trial.
SITGEM-CARE was a single-center, phase 2 clinical trial evaluating sitagliptin with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel in 22 patients with locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.
Tenecteplase Before Thrombectomy at 4.5 to 24 Hours for Basilar Artery Occlusion: The ATTENTION LATE Randomized Clinical Trial.
This multicenter, open-label, blinded-endpoint randomized clinical trial compared intravenous tenecteplase before endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) with EVT alone in patients with moderate to severe basilar artery…
Concomitant Robotic Pericardial Window and Mediastinal Tumour Biopsy Under Intraoperative Ultrasound Guidance.
An 83-year-old woman presented with an undiagnosed mediastinal mass and a symptomatic, loculated pericardial effusion. She underwent a robotic pericardial window and mediastinal tumour biopsy performed together under…
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