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485 articles
November 202624
Measles-like hypermutation of a Newcastle disease virus drives fatal encephalitis during BCMA × CD3 T-cell-redirecting immunotherapy.
A patient with multiple myeloma receiving maintenance teclistamab, daratumumab, and lenalidomide developed rapidly progressive brainstem-cerebellar encephalitis.
Cannula exchange for refractory cannula infections during Berlin Heart EXCOR support: a case report.
A 4-year-old girl with truncus arteriosus and severe heart failure received Berlin Heart EXCOR (BHE) support after complex cardiac surgery.
Multidisciplinary management of disseminated tuberculosis with tuberculous meningitis and active hepatitis B in a critically ill pregnant woman in the third trimester: a case report.
A 24-year-old woman at 30 weeks’ gestation presented with headache, vomiting, fever, and nuchal rigidity. Cerebrospinal fluid findings confirmed tuberculous meningitis, and chest CT showed diffuse miliary nodules…
Clinical Reasoning: A 33-Year-Old Man With Rapidly Progressive Ataxia.
A 33-year-old man with AIDS developed subacute progressive confusion, blurred vision, diplopia, and generalized cerebellar ataxia after hospitalizations for opportunistic infections.
Triple immune impairment in an elderly patient with IgG4-AIP and MGUS complicated by dual severe infections over 3 years: A case report.
An 82-year-old man with IgG4-related autoimmune pancreatitis and IgGλ monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance had markedly elevated serum IgG4 and a monoclonal paraprotein at baseline.
Synchronous hepatocellular carcinoma and nasopharyngeal carcinoma in a patient with chronic hepatitis B: A case report and literature review.
A 63-year-old Chinese man with chronic hepatitis B was found on routine screening to have a liver mass and reported nasal obstruction.
Intestinal tuberculosis with multiple intestinal perforations in a 5-month-old infant: The role of metagenomic next-generation sequencing: a case report and literature review.
A 5-month-old boy presented with fever and abdominal distension that progressed to intestinal obstruction and multiple perforations involving the distal ileum and appendiceal region.
Stellate Ganglion Block for Treatment of Refractory Sympathetic Storm in Severe Tetanus: A Case Report.
A 67-year-old man developed severe tetanus after a bamboo-skewer puncture wound to his left middle finger; the foreign body remained embedded for 3 days before he removed it himself, and he received no systematic…
Cutaneous Aspergillosis Among Extremely Preterm Neonates in Neonatal Intensive Care Units - Michigan and New York, 2023-2024.
Cutaneous aspergillosis is a rare, life-threatening fungal infection in neonates, particularly those born extremely preterm (gestational age <28 weeks); outbreaks have been linked to environmental sources of Aspergillus…
Recovery after more than one month of dialysis in legionella-associated acute kidney injury: a case evaluated with gallium-67 scintigraphy and renal biopsy.
A 73-year-old man developed dialysis-dependent acute kidney injury during severe Legionella pneumonia. Although the infection resolved and antibiotics had been stopped, kidney injury persisted for more than a month.
Spontaneous Colonic Migration of a Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Catheter.
A 63-year-old man developed fever, somnolence, and elevated inflammatory markers 2.5 years after ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement.
Human granulocytic anaplasmosis acquired in Switzerland: a case report.
A man in his early seventies taking methotrexate for ankylosing spondylitis and with tick exposure developed fever, headache and dizziness, followed by somnolence, dysarthria, ataxia and diplopia.
Aortic Mycetoma with Exserohilum .
A patient developed neurologic symptoms two months after root-sparing repair of an ascending aortic aneurysm and aortic valve replacement.
Multidrug-resistant (MDR) Salmonella Typhi spondylodiscitis with vertebral collapse: a case report.
A 49-year-old woman with diabetes and hypertension developed persistent back pain after enteric fever. Imaging showed spondylodiscitis with vertebral collapse, raising concern for tuberculosis or metastatic disease.
Carpal Osteomyelitis Caused by Mycobacterium Intracellulare Treated with Vascularized Bone Graft Reconstruction: A Case Report.
An 81-year-old man had progressive wrist swelling over 5 years, with diffuse carpal destruction attributed to Mycobacterium intracellulare osteomyelitis.
A Case of Facial Alternaria alternata Infection in an Immunocompetent Male with Albinism.
A 26-year-old immunocompetent man with albinism who worked in breeding presented with a two-month history of itchy facial rashes.
Short communication: Urinary schistosomiasis mimicking a bladder tumour in a Somali student diagnosed in Türkiye.
A 20-year-old Somali student living in Türkiye presented with painless visible haematuria and lower urinary tract symptoms. He had a history of freshwater exposure in Somalia.
Chronic erythema nodosum leprosum in Hansen's disease: a challenging clinical management.
A 34-year-old Moroccan man with multibacillary Hansen’s disease developed chronic erythema nodosum leprosum (ENL), with recurrent systemic and cutaneous flares requiring prolonged immunomodulatory treatment.
Acquired haemophilia B in Kyasanur Forest disease: a case series of isolated prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time.
Nine patients with confirmed acute Kyasanur Forest disease had prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) with normal prothrombin time.
Shotgun metagenomic characterization of human adenovirus F40 and a non-cpe Clostridium perfringens strain in pediatric prolonged diarrhea: a genome-resolved case study.
A child with prolonged diarrhea had adenovirus identified as the sole pathogen by routine testing. Shotgun metagenomic sequencing of stool confirmed human adenovirus F40 (HAdV-F40), phylogenetically distinct from…
Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing of Mycoplasma hominis Infection in an Immunocompromised Patient: A Case Report.
A 52-year-old immunocompromised man developed persistent soft-tissue infection after a wooden splinter injury, with recurrent fever, wound pain, swelling, and exudation.
Anterior Chest Wall Tuberculosis Masquerading as a Chronic Parasternal Sinus in an Apparently Immunocompetent Adult: A Diagnostic Challenge in a Resource-Limited Setting.
A previously healthy 22-year-old man presented with an enlarging parasternal-xiphoid swelling and intermittent seropurulent drainage, without respiratory or constitutional symptoms.
Sphenoidal Meningioma with Focal Seizures Masquerading as Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome in HIV Patient.
A 47-year-old woman with HIV developed recurrent focal-onset seizures progressing to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures about 4 weeks after starting antiretroviral therapy.
Tuberculous meningoencephalitis in a heart transplant recipient: a case report.
A 33-year-old heart transplant recipient receiving immunosuppression developed headache, fever, and focal neurological signs after a complicated admission that included an incidental miliary pulmonary pattern on chest…
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