Carpal Osteomyelitis Caused by Mycobacterium Intracellulare Treated with Vascularized Bone Graft Reconstruction: A Case Report.

JBJS Case ConnectNov 3, 2026 (epub)

Hayato Kuno, Shinichi Sasaki, Hiroshi Kuroda

✦ AI-curated · Sources linked

Case in brief

An 81-year-old man had progressive wrist swelling over 5 years, with diffuse carpal destruction attributed to Mycobacterium intracellulare osteomyelitis. He underwent total carpectomy and temporary cement spacer placement, followed by staged wrist arthrodesis with a vascularized medial femoral condyle bone graft. At 1-year follow-up, the wrist had achieved solid union, with no recurrent infection.

What made this case unusual

The infection caused extensive carpal destruction and required staged reconstruction with a vascularized bone graft.

Diagnostic / clinical pearl

Consider nontuberculous mycobacterial osteomyelitis in destructive wrist disease; this case illustrates that staged arthrodesis with vascularized bone grafting can achieve union without recurrent infection.

Source

Published in JBJS Case Connect. This summary was written by xxcode from the publication's abstract and metadata. It is not peer reviewed and is not a substitute for the original article. For clinical decisions, review the original publication.

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AI-generated summaries may contain errors or omissions. Verify clinically important information with the original publication.

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