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2000 articles

November 202624

Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Sequential therapy with anlotinib and radioiodine for distant metastatic differentiated thyroid cancer: a phase II clinical trial.

This prospective, single-arm phase II trial evaluated sequential anlotinib and radioiodine (RAI) in patients with measurable distant metastatic differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC).

OncologistNov 5, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

Calcific Deposition Within the Lateral Collateral Ligament of the Knee Presenting as Chronic Lateral Knee Pain: A Case Report.

A 50-year-old woman had progressive lateral knee pain for 5 years without preceding trauma. Examination showed focal tenderness over the lateral femoral epicondyle.

JBJS Case ConnectNov 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

Erdheim-Chester disease: a diagnostic dilemma - a report of four cases.

Four adults aged 27–40 years presented with neurological Erdheim-Chester disease (ECD), with manifestations including cerebellar ataxia, dysarthria, tremor, visual deterioration, and headache.

Neurol SciNov 5, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Plozasiran for Severe Hypertriglyceridemia and Risk of Pancreatitis.

Two double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized trials evaluated plozasiran in 757 adults with severe hypertriglyceridemia.

N Engl J MedNov 5, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGeneral Surgery

Simultaneous Robot-Assisted Abdominoperineal Rectal Extirpation and Radical Prostatectomy for Synchronous Rectal and Prostate Adenocarcinomas.

A 79-year-old man had synchronous distal rectal adenocarcinoma (cT3 cN1 cM0) and prostate adenocarcinoma (cT1c cN0 cM0, Gleason 4 + 3 = 7).

J Vis ExpNov 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportNephrology

Vitamin D receptor activator-associated calcium-alkali syndrome-like phenotype without calcium supplementation: a case series of seven patients.

A retrospective series identified seven elderly women receiving vitamin D receptor activators who developed hypercalcemia, bicarbonate of at least 26 mmol/L, and acute kidney injury, meeting the study’s operational…

CEN Case RepNov 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportCardiothoracic Surgery

Carotid artery bypass and supraclavicular subclavian artery cannulation for cerebral malperfusion in aortic dissection.

A patient with acute type A aortic dissection extending from the aortic root to the right common femoral artery presented with cerebral malperfusion.

Multimed Man Cardiothorac SurgNov 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmologyOpen access

STAT6-positive solitary fibrous tumour of the lacrimal gland with floret-type giant cells: a rare case report.

A 52-year-old man presented with five months of enlarging left lacrimal swelling, proptosis, and mildly reduced visual acuity. CT showed a well-defined 9 × 12 mm orbital lesion without bone erosion or local invasion.

BMC OphthalmolNov 5, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Effectiveness of nurse-led hypertension interventions on retention, adherence, and blood pressure control among adults in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review.

This systematic review assessed nurse-led hypertension interventions in primary care among adults in low- and middle-income countries, examining retention, medication adherence, and blood pressure.

PLoS OneNov 5, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmologyOpen access

Endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy with versus without silicone intubation in chronic dacryocystitis: a comparative meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis compared endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy (EN-DCR) with versus without silicone intubation for chronic dacryocystitis.

Int OphthalmolNov 5, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public Health

Socioeconomic Inequalities in Dietary and Physical Activity Behaviours Among Adolescents: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review synthesized observational evidence on socioeconomic position and dietary or physical activity behaviours among adolescents. Of 22,897 records identified, 38 studies met the eligibility criteria.

J Hum Nutr DietNov 4, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & GynecologyOpen access

Maternal and Fetal Outcomes in Pregnant Women with Burn Injuries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled maternal and fetal mortality in pregnant women with burn injuries, using observational studies and case series.

J Burn Care ResNov 4, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Perioperative respiratory adverse events in children undergoing adenotonsillectomy with laryngeal mask airway versus endotracheal tube ventilation: multicentre, randomised controlled trial.

This multicentre, randomised, parallel-group trial compared laryngeal mask airway (LMA) with endotracheal tube (ETT) ventilation during adenotonsillectomy under general anaesthesia in 400 children aged 2 to under 7…

BMJNov 4, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNephrologyOpen access

Proton pump inhibitors in prevention of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity: a systematic review.

This systematic review assessed whether proton pump inhibitor (PPI) co-administration prevents cisplatin-related kidney injury and whether it is safe.

Support Care CancerNov 4, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

A rare neurological adverse event of palbociclib: a chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) mimic.

A 43-year-old woman with metastatic HR-positive/HER2-negative breast cancer developed progressive, asymmetric weakness and sensory symptoms about two weeks after starting palbociclib.

Breast Cancer Res TreatNov 4, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Effects of Probiotics on Migraine in Children and Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed probiotics for migraine prevention in placebo-controlled trials involving adults and children.

Curr Pain Headache RepNov 4, 2026Read summary
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Multidrug-resistant (MDR) Salmonella Typhi spondylodiscitis with vertebral collapse: a case report.

A 49-year-old woman with diabetes and hypertension developed persistent back pain after enteric fever. Imaging showed spondylodiscitis with vertebral collapse, raising concern for tuberculosis or metastatic disease.

Future MicrobiolNov 4, 2026Read case
Case ReportCardiology

Perinatal multidisciplinary management for neonates with prenatally-diagnosed congenital complete heart block undergoing early epicardial pacemaker implantation: a retrospective single-center case series.

This retrospective single-center series described four neonates with prenatally diagnosed isolated congenital complete heart block who required early epicardial pacemaker implantation.

J Matern Fetal Neonatal MedNov 4, 2026Read case
Case ReportMedical Genetics

Genetic Counseling and Shared Decision-Making for a Male Carrier of a Balanced Reciprocal Translocation Facing Financial Barriers to Preimplantation Genetic Testing for Structural Rearrangements: A Case Study.

A man in his early thirties with severe oligozoospermia was found to carry a balanced reciprocal translocation. Genetic counseling covered reproductive risks, PGT-SR and prenatal testing options, expected outcomes, and…

J Genet CounsNov 4, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchRheumatology

Conductive and sensorineural hearing impairment in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed middle-ear and cochlear function in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) compared with healthy controls.

Rheumatology (Oxford)Nov 4, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Safety and effectiveness of a novel dual-energy radiofrequency/pulsed field ablation catheter: 12-month results of the FlexPulse study.

The FlexPulse study was a global, prospective, single-arm, multicentre clinical trial evaluating a flexible-tip catheter that delivers radiofrequency and pulsed-field energy in people with symptomatic, drug-refractory…

EuropaceNov 4, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPlastic Surgery

Classification Systems and Clinical Outcomes of Axillary Burn Contracture: A Systematic Review and Meta Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined classification systems and surgical outcomes for axillary burn contracture.

J Burn Care ResNov 4, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPulmonologyOpen access

Health-related quality of life measures in chronic pulmonary aspergillosis: a systematic review of psychometric validity.

This systematic review assessed health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) measures and symptom scores used in chronic pulmonary aspergillosis (CPA), synthesising evidence from English-language studies published through May…

Eur Respir RevNov 4, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGeneral Surgery

Enhancing Peri-implant Papillae: A Minimally Invasive Approach with Integrated Prosthetic Solutions.

This case series describes four patients with deficient interproximal papillae and soft-tissue contours around implants. The cases included adjacent implants treated with soft-tissue grafting at stage-two surgery or…

Int J Periodontics Restorative DentNov 4, 2026Read case

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