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2000 articles

November 202624

Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

Carpal Osteomyelitis Caused by Mycobacterium Intracellulare Treated with Vascularized Bone Graft Reconstruction: A Case Report.

An 81-year-old man had progressive wrist swelling over 5 years, with diffuse carpal destruction attributed to Mycobacterium intracellulare osteomyelitis.

JBJS Case ConnectNov 3, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Efficacy of Lumateperone 42 mg in Major Depressive Disorder: Subgroup Analysis of a Phase 3 Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial.

This post hoc subgroup analysis of a phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial assessed adjunctive lumateperone 42 mg in adults with major depressive disorder and inadequate response to antidepressant…

Prim Care Companion CNS DisordNov 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchRadiology (Diagnostic)

Imaging Modalities to Visualize Deep Cerebral Perforating Arteries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed imaging methods for visualizing deep cerebral perforating arteries in human studies.

AJNR Am J NeuroradiolNov 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Singing-based interventions for motor and non-motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease: a systematic review.

This systematic review examined interventional studies of singing-based rehabilitation for motor and non-motor symptoms in people with Parkinson’s disease.

J NeurolNov 3, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGastroenterology

Submucosal Tunnel Endoscopic Resection of a Gastric Schwannoma Mimicking a Submucosal Tumor.

A 73-year-old woman with recurrent abdominal distension was found on esophagogastroduodenoscopy to have an 8.2 mm submucosal lesion in the gastric body.

J Vis ExpNov 3, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Duodenal Adenocarcinoma Recurrence Limited to the Choledochojejunostomy After Pancreaticoduodenectomy: A Case Suggesting Intraluminal Implantation With a Distinct Mucin Phenotypic Shift.

A 59-year-old man developed recurrence at the choledochojejunostomy 27 months after pancreaticoduodenectomy for duodenal adenocarcinoma, despite five surgically created raw surfaces.

Am J Case RepNov 3, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchInfectious DiseasesOpen access

Addition of probenecid to beta-lactam antibiotics in the treatment of skin and soft tissue infections: a systematic review.

This systematic review assessed the effectiveness and safety of adding probenecid to beta-lactam antibiotics for skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs).

J Antimicrob ChemotherNov 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Sex difference in survival benefits of immune checkpoint inhibitors in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: A meta-analysis.

This random-effects meta-analysis examined sex-stratified survival outcomes from 42 phase 3 randomised trials comparing immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) with chemotherapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

PLoS OneNov 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

Effects of exercise interventions on leptin and ghrelin levels in middle-aged and older adults with overweight or obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed randomized controlled trials of exercise interventions in middle-aged and older adults with overweight or obesity, examining changes in leptin and ghrelin.

PeerJNov 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchInfectious Diseases

Efficacy of artemisinin derivatives and kelch13 mutations in Plasmodium falciparum: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed ACT efficacy and the distribution of pfk13 mutations in studies of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria across Asia, Africa, and the Americas.

Trans R Soc Trop Med HygNov 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Pain, sensory acceptability, and treatment compliance following cryotherapy and topical anesthetics in children: A randomized clinical trial.

This randomized clinical trial compared cryotherapy with topical anesthetics in 100 healthy children aged 7–10 years receiving their first dental treatment.

PLoS OneNov 3, 2026Read summary
Case ReportRadiology (Diagnostic)

Imaging and Clinical Features of Secondary Spinal Cord Lymphoma: A 2-Center Case Series.

This two-center case series describes 18 cases of secondary spinal cord lymphoma. The authors examined spinal MRI findings and their relationship to intracranial disease, systemic lymphoma, and clinical features.

AJNR Am J NeuroradiolNov 3, 2026Read case
Case ReportMedical GeneticsOpen access

"Fatal venous thromboembolism and divergent phenotypes in DOCK8 deficiency: a three-sibling case series".

Three siblings with genetically confirmed DOCK8 deficiency had early-onset atopic dermatitis, recurrent respiratory infections, and failure to thrive. All developed bronchiectasis and severe viral infections.

Immunol ResNov 3, 2026Read case
Case ReportPsychiatry

Catatonic signs during delirium in leptomeningeal melanoma: Treatment trade-offs in end-of-life care.

A man in his late 30s with metastatic melanoma involving the leptomeninges and brain developed fluctuating arousal, inattention, disorientation, mutism, immobility, staring, withdrawal, and waxy flexibility.

Palliat Support CareNov 3, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOrthopedic Surgery

Comparative Effectiveness of Non-Pharmacological Interventions for Management of Post-Orthodontic Pain: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis compared nine non-pharmacological approaches for orthodontic pain after fixed-appliance activation.

J Vis ExpNov 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrologyOpen access

Artificial Urinary Sphincter in Women: A Systematic Review of Clinical Outcomes and Technological Evolutions.

This systematic review examined clinical outcomes, surgical approaches, quality of life, and device developments for artificial urinary sphincter (AUS) implantation in women with stress urinary incontinence related to…

Curr Urol RepNov 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Immunothrombosis Biomarkers and Multi-Omics Profiles After Successful Recanalization in Patients Receiving Ischemic Postconditioning: An Exploratory Analysis of the INSPIRE Trial.

This exploratory secondary analysis of the randomized INSPIRE trial examined 60 patients with ischemic stroke after successful endovascular thrombectomy recanalization.

Transl Stroke ResNov 3, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

Network-Based Deep Brain Stimulation Rescue After Magnetic Resonance-Guided Focused Ultrasound Thalamotomy for Essential Tremor: Two Targeting Strategies.

Two men developed recurrent essential tremor after MRgFUS thalamotomy. In the 71-year-old, DBS was placed along a Vim–posterior subthalamic area trajectory.

Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y)Nov 3, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Coronary artery calcification is not associated with survival in advanced gastric and gastroesophageal junction cancer: a secondary analysis of the EXPAND trial.

This secondary analysis of baseline CT images from the phase III EXPAND trial assessed whether coronary artery calcification (CAC) predicted overall survival in 785 patients with unresectable locally advanced or…

J Cancer Res Clin OncolNov 3, 2026Read summary
Case ReportInfectious DiseasesOpen access

Anterior Chest Wall Tuberculosis Masquerading as a Chronic Parasternal Sinus in an Apparently Immunocompetent Adult: A Diagnostic Challenge in a Resource-Limited Setting.

A previously healthy 22-year-old man presented with an enlarging parasternal-xiphoid swelling and intermittent seropurulent drainage, without respiratory or constitutional symptoms.

Int Med Case Rep JNov 3, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Sitagliptin, a repurposed diabetes drug, overcomes gemcitabine resistance in pancreatic cancer via ribonucleotide reductase inhibition: SITGEM-CARE phase 2 trial.

SITGEM-CARE was a single-center, phase 2 clinical trial evaluating sitagliptin with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel in 22 patients with locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Signal Transduct Target TherNov 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchHematology

Zanubrutinib, obinutuzumab, and venetoclax in CLL: long-term follow up, MRD kinetics, retreatment, T-cell profiling, and PKs.

This phase 2 trial evaluated an MRD-guided course of zanubrutinib, obinutuzumab, and venetoclax (BOVen) in treatment-naïve chronic lymphocytic leukemia, including assessment of zanubrutinib–venetoclax retreatment and…

Blood AdvNov 3, 2026Read summary
Case ReportDermatology

Chronic erythema nodosum leprosum in Hansen's disease: a challenging clinical management.

A 34-year-old Moroccan man with multibacillary Hansen’s disease developed chronic erythema nodosum leprosum (ENL), with recurrent systemic and cutaneous flares requiring prolonged immunomodulatory treatment.

Trans R Soc Trop Med HygNov 3, 2026Read case
Case ReportRheumatologyOpen access

Pulmonary-Cardiac Involvement in a Patient with IgA Vasculitis.

A 41-year-old woman with biopsy-proven IgA nephropathy presented with progressive dyspnea, hemoptysis, and a painful purpuric rash.

Methodist Debakey Cardiovasc JNov 3, 2026Read case

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