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2000 articles
November 202624
The Association Between Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Postoperative Delirium: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined whether chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is associated with postoperative delirium (POD) in surgical patients.
Health-related quality of life measures in chronic pulmonary aspergillosis: a systematic review of psychometric validity.
This systematic review assessed health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) measures and symptom scores used in chronic pulmonary aspergillosis (CPA), synthesising evidence from English-language studies published through May…
A rare neurological adverse event of palbociclib: a chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) mimic.
A 43-year-old woman with metastatic HR-positive/HER2-negative breast cancer developed progressive, asymmetric weakness and sensory symptoms about two weeks after starting palbociclib.
Multidrug-resistant (MDR) Salmonella Typhi spondylodiscitis with vertebral collapse: a case report.
A 49-year-old woman with diabetes and hypertension developed persistent back pain after enteric fever. Imaging showed spondylodiscitis with vertebral collapse, raising concern for tuberculosis or metastatic disease.
Aortic Mycetoma with Exserohilum .
A patient developed neurologic symptoms two months after root-sparing repair of an ascending aortic aneurysm and aortic valve replacement.
Perinatal multidisciplinary management for neonates with prenatally-diagnosed congenital complete heart block undergoing early epicardial pacemaker implantation: a retrospective single-center case series.
This retrospective single-center series described four neonates with prenatally diagnosed isolated congenital complete heart block who required early epicardial pacemaker implantation.
Perioperative respiratory adverse events in children undergoing adenotonsillectomy with laryngeal mask airway versus endotracheal tube ventilation: multicentre, randomised controlled trial.
This multicentre, randomised, parallel-group trial compared laryngeal mask airway (LMA) with endotracheal tube (ETT) ventilation during adenotonsillectomy under general anaesthesia in 400 children aged 2 to under 7…
Negative pressure incisional wound therapy for high-risk ventral hernia repair: a randomized controlled trial and meta-analysis.
This multicentre randomized controlled trial compared prophylactic negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) with sterile dressings in adults with at least one risk factor for surgical-site complications undergoing ventral…
Liposomal Bupivacaine versus Ropivacaine for Rhomboid Intercostal and Subserratus Plane Blocks in Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery: A Randomised Controlled Trial.
This single-centre randomised controlled trial compared liposomal bupivacaine (LB) with ropivacaine (RP) for ultrasound-guided rhomboid intercostal and subserratus plane blocks in patients undergoing video-assisted…
Health-centric information and moisture management for the adoption of postharvest practices to reduce mycotoxin risk: evidence from black pepper farmers in Sri Lanka.
This randomized controlled trial examined whether health-centric information and moisture-management interventions, alongside general mycotoxin information and government training, changed postharvest practices among…
Late Gastric Remnant Necrosis Associated with Paraesophageal Hernia After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass.
A 65-year-old man presented nearly 20 years after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass with acute left upper quadrant pain, nausea, and vomiting.
What works for whom? A systematic mapping review of psychological treatments for adults with longstanding anorexia nervosa.
This systematic mapping review examined quantitative interventional studies of psychological treatments for adults with longstanding anorexia nervosa (AN), searching four databases for studies published between 2005 and…
Socioeconomic Inequalities in Dietary and Physical Activity Behaviours Among Adolescents: A Systematic Review.
This systematic review synthesized observational evidence on socioeconomic position and dietary or physical activity behaviours among adolescents. Of 22,897 records identified, 38 studies met the eligibility criteria.
Genetic Counseling and Shared Decision-Making for a Male Carrier of a Balanced Reciprocal Translocation Facing Financial Barriers to Preimplantation Genetic Testing for Structural Rearrangements: A Case Study.
A man in his early thirties with severe oligozoospermia was found to carry a balanced reciprocal translocation. Genetic counseling covered reproductive risks, PGT-SR and prenatal testing options, expected outcomes, and…
Safety and effectiveness of a novel dual-energy radiofrequency/pulsed field ablation catheter: 12-month results of the FlexPulse study.
The FlexPulse study was a global, prospective, single-arm, multicentre clinical trial evaluating a flexible-tip catheter that delivers radiofrequency and pulsed-field energy in people with symptomatic, drug-refractory…
Longitudinal remodeling of the tumor-immune microenvironment during regorafenib, nivolumab, and chemotherapy in advanced gastric cancer.
This phase 1b/2 clinical trial evaluated first-line regorafenib, nivolumab, and chemotherapy in 30 patients with mismatch repair-proficient advanced gastric cancer, alongside longitudinal analysis of tumor biopsies.
Maternal Ascites as an Atypical Presentation of Severe Preeclampsia: A Case Report.
A 23-year-old woman at 30 weeks and 2 days’ gestation, admitted with fetal growth restriction and intermittent absent end-diastolic flow on umbilical artery Doppler, developed severe preeclampsia superimposed on chronic…
Adjunctive Imaging to Confirm Ultrasound-Guided Paravertebral Catheter Tip Position in Children: Case Reports.
The report describes children receiving ultrasound-guided paravertebral catheters for perioperative analgesia during thoracic procedures.
Effects of the integrated care on healthcare utilization and costs among patients with diabetes and depression: a cluster-randomized controlled trial.
This cluster-randomized controlled trial in community health centers in China assessed whether Community-based Integrated Care for Patients with Diabetes and Depression affected healthcare use and costs.
Extended in vivo activity of VRC01 HIV-1 prophylaxis entails initial protective efficacy and subsequent breakthrough infections.
The two parallel randomized antibody-mediated prevention trials assessed whether intravenous VRC01 prevented HIV-1 acquisition, with this analysis extending follow-up through the week 104 final visit.
Effects of Probiotics on Migraine in Children and Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed probiotics for migraine prevention in placebo-controlled trials involving adults and children.
Severe Atherogenic Dyslipidemia in Ataxia-Telangiectasia Despite Cachexia: Mechanistic Insights into Mitochondrial Dysfunction.
A 25-year-old woman with genetically confirmed ataxia-telangiectasia and extreme underweight (body mass index 12.5 kg/m²) developed severe mixed atherogenic dyslipidemia despite modest dietary fat intake and no…
Resolution of Severe Jaundice Following Hepatic Artery Infusion of Bevacizumab and 5-Fluorouracil With Oral Regorafenib in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer：A Case Report.
A patient with sigmoid colon cancer and recurrent liver metastases, previously treated with surgery, systemic chemotherapy, transcatheter arterial chemoembolization, and radiotherapy, presented with severe jaundice.
Successful ABO-incompatible renal transplantation of blood group A1 donor into A2 recipient with anti-A1 isoagglutinins: case report and review of literature.
A 73-year-old woman with end-stage kidney disease due to AL amyloidosis was evaluated for kidney transplantation. An ABO typing discrepancy led to serologic testing and genotyping, which confirmed an A2 recipient with…
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