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2000 articles

November 202624

Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Supraclavicular thermography does not isolate a brown adipose tissue signal during room temperature β-adrenergic stimulation in adults.

Two randomized, single-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trials studied thermogenic responses to β-adrenergic stimulation in healthy adults.

Physiol RepNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public Health

Interventions to Increase Organ Donation: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review synthesized United States-based studies of interventions intended to increase organ donation among adults.

Clin TransplantNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPathology (Anatomic & Clinical)

Cellular and Histopathological Hallmarks of Acute and Chronic Rejection in Vascular Composite Allografts: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review synthesized human studies describing cellular, immunophenotypic, and histopathological features of acute and chronic rejection in vascular composite allografts (VCAs).

Clin TransplantNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatryOpen access

Structural Brain Correlates of Bulimia Nervosa Diagnosis and Symptom Severity: A Coordinated ENIGMA Eating Disorders Working Group Analysis.

This coordinated, international case-control meta-analysis examined structural MRI correlates of bulimia nervosa (BN) diagnosis and symptom severity across 17 cohorts at 13 sites.

JAMA PsychiatryNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Effects of Physical Activity Interventions on Body Composition in Korean Students With Intellectual Disabilities: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed physical activity interventions and body composition in students with intellectual disabilities in Korea.

J Appl Res Intellect DisabilNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & GynecologyOpen access

Assessing the reproductive lifespan of female cancer survivors using AMH: a meta-synthesis of longitudinal studies.

This systematic review and meta-synthesis quantified AMH changes after cancer treatment in female survivors and compared longer-term trajectories with age-matched controls.

Hum Reprod UpdateNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatricsOpen access

The Cognitive Functions of Youth With Obesity: A Meta-Analysis.

This PRISMA-guided meta-analysis pooled 22 studies comparing youth under 18 with obesity and normal-weight peers, using random-effects models to assess seven cognitive domains.

Brain BehavNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEmergency MedicineOpen access

Efficacy of Technology-Augmented Behavioral Counseling for Risky Firearm Behaviors: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

This two-arm randomized clinical trial tested IntERact, a 30-day program combining telehealth behavioral counseling and tailored smartphone content, against enhanced usual care among 373 emergency department patients…

JAMA PediatrNov 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOphthalmology

Late Traumatic Avulsion of a Femtosecond LASIK Flap Following a Direct Corneal Injury: A Case Report.

A 34-year-old woman developed pain and reduced vision after a pet bird injured her left cornea, 10 months after uncomplicated femtosecond LASIK.

J Refract SurgNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportAllergy & Immunology

Peanut Allergy and the Basophil Activation Test in the Military Healthcare System: A Case Series of Monozygotic Twins.

Two adolescent monozygotic twins in a military family had longstanding peanut-allergy labels based on positive routine allergy tests.

Mil MedNov 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

Anterior Chamber Depth Changes: After Phacoemulsification in Eyes With Pseudoexfoliation Syndrome Versus Control Eyes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis compared anterior chamber depth (ACD) before and after phacoemulsification in eyes with pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PEX) and control eyes.

J Refract SurgNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public Health

Higher Fat Ration Formulations Minimize Energy Deficit During a Short Field Training Exercise.

This parallel, single-blinded randomized trial compared higher-fat, lower-volume Close Combat Assault Rations (CCAR) with First Strike Rations (FSR) in active-duty service members during a 5-day field training exercise.

Mil MedNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOrthopedic Surgery

Effects of Exercise Type and Duration on Pain, Function, and Quality of Life in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review With Bayesian Network Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review with Bayesian network meta-analysis compared aerobic, resistance, and combined exercise for pain, function, and quality of life in people with knee osteoarthritis.

J Orthop Sports Phys TherNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Home Blood Pressure-Guided Lifestyle Intervention for Elevated Blood Pressure Detected at Workplace Health Checkups: A Randomized Pilot Trial.

This randomized pilot trial evaluated home blood pressure (BP) monitoring as part of lifestyle management for elevated BP detected at workplace health checkups.

J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich)Nov 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurosurgeryOpen access

Single-Stage Bilateral Microsurgical Treatment of Five Complex Unruptured Anterior Circulation Aneurysms Assisted by Rapid Ventricular Pacing: Case Report and Literature Review.

A 54-year-old woman with untreated hypertension and active smoking presented with a pupil-involving left oculomotor nerve palsy.

Int Med Case Rep JNov 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEmergency Medicine

Short-Term Pain Outcomes of Trigger Point Injection Versus Dry Needling for Acute Myofascial Low Back Pain in the Emergency Department: A Prospective Randomized Comparative Study.

This prospective randomized comparative study evaluated trigger point injection versus dry needling for acute myofascial low back pain in emergency department patients.

Med Sci MonitNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNephrologyOpen access

Effects of a Nurse-Led Multicomponent Exercise Intervention for Haemodialysis Patients With Possible or Confirmed Sarcopenia: A Cluster Randomised Trial.

This cluster randomised trial evaluated a 12-week nurse-led multicomponent exercise programme in haemodialysis patients with possible or confirmed sarcopenia.

Nurs OpenNov 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportObstetrics & GynecologyOpen access

Fetoscopic Treatment of Twin-to-Twin Transfusion Syndrome After Spontaneous Preoperative Preterm Premature Rupture of the Membranes.

A 23-week monochorionic-diamniotic twin pregnancy was complicated by Stage II twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS), followed by spontaneous preoperative preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM).

J Obstet Gynaecol ResNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatrics

Preemptive Kidney Transplantation in a Pediatric Patient With Factor XI Deficiency: A Case Report.

A 14-year-old boy with end-stage renal disease from congenital posterior urethral valves underwent preemptive living-donor heterotopic kidney transplantation from his brother.

Pediatr TransplantNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportDermatology

Dual Remission of Atopic Dermatitis and Frequently Relapsing Nephrotic Syndrome With Dupilumab.

A 9-year-old girl had atopic dermatitis and frequently relapsing, steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome, with relapses increasing despite treatment with two immunosuppressants.

PediatricsNov 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchHematology

Therapeutic Approaches and Clinical Outcomes of Myeloid/Lymphoid Neoplasms With Eosinophilia Harboring FLT3 Rearrangements: A Systematic Review of 39 Cases.

This systematic review examined treatment approaches and outcomes in 39 reported cases of myeloid/lymphoid neoplasms with eosinophilia harboring FLT3 rearrangements, a rare malignancy without standardized treatment…

Hematol OncolNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurology

The shared genetic architecture of the TDP-43 spectrum: Bridging clinical FTLD and neuropathological endophenotypes.

This inverse-variance fixed-effects and random-effects meta-analysis examined shared genetic associations across neuropathological TDP-43 conditions and clinically diagnosed frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD).

Alzheimers DementNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Natriuretic Peptides as Adjunctive Biomarkers for the Detection of Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation in Patients With Cryptogenic Stroke: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed natriuretic peptides as adjunctive tests for detecting paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF) in adults with cryptogenic stroke.

Clin CardiolNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Biomarker Modulation by Aspirin and Metformin for Colorectal Cancer Prevention: Results from the ASAMET Randomized Phase II Trial.

The multicenter, double-blind, 2 × 2 factorial phase II ASAMET randomized trial evaluated aspirin, metformin, and their combination for 12 months in patients with resected stage I to III colorectal cancer.

Cancer Res CommunNov 1, 2026Read summary

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