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102 articles
November 20264
Rheumatoid factor positivity in ANCA-negative eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis: cardiac mimicry, mononeuritis multiplex, and long-term outcome in a case-based systematic review.
A 42-year-old woman with long-standing asthma and rheumatoid factor (RF) of 322 IU/mL presented with myocardial infarction-like cardiac involvement despite non-obstructive coronary arteries.
Bone marrow sarcoidosis in Takayasu arteritis: Case report and literature review.
A 46-year-old woman with confirmed Takayasu arteritis presented with elevated systemic inflammatory markers and diffuse hypermetabolic activity on PET.
Pulmonary-Cardiac Involvement in a Patient with IgA Vasculitis.
A 41-year-old woman with biopsy-proven IgA nephropathy presented with progressive dyspnea, hemoptysis, and a painful purpuric rash.
Paraneoplastic Autoimmune Multiorgan Syndrome: Diagnostic Lessons for Pediatricians.
An 11-year-old boy developed subacute erythroblastopenia, followed by polymorphic mucocutaneous findings, severe myositis with a dermatomyositis-like phenotype, and mild hepatitis.
October 202620
Severe ARDS and secondary haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis complicating a flare of adult-onset Still's disease: a case-based review.
A 42-year-old woman with adult-onset Still’s disease (AOSD) developed a flare after a five-week interruption of conventional synthetic disease-modifying therapy around surgery for a perianal abscess with fistulous…
Voclosporin for the treatment of lupus nephritis flares in patients with inadequate response to mycophenolate mofetil and belimumab: a case series.
This case series describes three patients with lupus nephritis (LN) flares and nephrotic-range proteinuria despite treatment with mycophenolate mofetil and belimumab.
Vertebral fractures in a young woman: the impact of hypogonadism, glucocorticoids, and chronic disease.
A premenopausal woman developed painful vertebral fractures while receiving prednisolone for newly diagnosed systemic lupus erythematosus.
RETINAL VASCULITIS ASSOCIATED WITH TYPE M2 ANTIMITOCHONDRIAL ANTIBODIES.
A 35-year-old woman presented with photopsia but no reduction in visual acuity. Examination showed bilateral retinal vasculitis, predominantly venous and more extensive in the left eye, involving both central and…
HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE TOXICITY WITH SHORT DURATION OF HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE USE AND UNILATERAL BULL's EYE MACULOPATHY.
A 77-year-old Japanese woman presented with years of gradually worsening vision in her right eye. She had rheumatoid arthritis and had taken hydroxychloroquine 200 mg for five years, approximately 20 years earlier.
Multicentric reticulohistiocytosis in children: two case reports and a literature review.
The report describes two boys with multicentric reticulohistiocytosis (MRH), a disorder uncommon in children and liable to be mistaken for juvenile idiopathic arthritis.
Systemic Spiroplasma turonicum Infection Manifested as Knee Arthritis, France, 2025.
An immunocompromised patient in southeast France presented with fever, knee arthritis, and skin erythema. Blood and joint samples tested positive for Spiroplasma turonicum, an intracellular gram-negative bacterium…
Isolated necrotizing scleritis revealing silent pulmonary granulomatosis with polyangiitis: A case report of rare diagnostic clue.
A 31-year-old man with recurrent unilateral necrotizing anterior scleritis that resisted corticosteroids and immunosuppressants had no systemic symptoms.
Unexpected finding of AA amyloidosis with novel genetic variants in the MEFV gene in patients undergoing kidney biopsy for proteinuria. A case series.
The report describes patients undergoing kidney biopsy for proteinuria in whom AA amyloidosis was identified, alongside MEFV gene variants.
Effectiveness of tocilizumab monotherapy for IgG4-related disease-like features caused by idiopathic multicentric Castleman's disease: a case-based review.
A 68-year-old woman presented with dyspnea associated with a recurrent laryngeal tumor, pulmonary consolidation, mediastinal and axillary lymphadenopathy, sclerosing mesenteritis, and retroperitoneal fibrosis.
Avoiding Diagnostic Overshadowing: A Case Series on Cervical Myelopathy in Patients with Fibromyalgia.
Three patients referred to a multidisciplinary chronic pain clinic for fibromyalgia evaluation had substantial physical and neurological impairment.
FDG PET/CT in IgG4-related Disease Involving the Urethra.
A woman with IgG4-related disease presented with obstructive urinary symptoms. FDG PET/CT and delayed pelvic PET/MRI demonstrated marked circumferential urethral wall thickening with intense diffuse FDG uptake (SUV max…
FDG PET/CT Unmasking Acute Rheumatic Fever Presenting as Polyenthesitis.
A 13-year-old boy was evaluated with FDG PET/CT for fever of unknown origin. Imaging showed extensive abnormal activity around joints in all four extremities and probable myopericarditis.
SARS-CoV2-induced Schnitzler syndrome, inflammatory flare and successful treatment by anakinra during pregnancy: a case report.
A pregnant woman in her early 40s with established Schnitzler syndrome developed urticaria, musculoskeletal symptoms and elevated inflammatory markers during SARS-CoV-2 infection, consistent with an inflammatory flare.
Oral mucous membrane pemphigoid as a window to systemic autoimmunity: two cases associated with rheumatoid arthritis and Sjögren's disease.
Two women presented with oral mucous membrane pemphigoid (MMP) in the setting of systemic autoimmunity. A 68-year-old woman with longstanding rheumatoid arthritis had recurrent oral ulcerations confirmed as MMP on…
Tocilizumab for active rheumatoid arthritis in a patient with concomitant primary biliary cholangitis: a case based review.
A 59-year-old woman presented with highly active, seropositive rheumatoid arthritis and marked cholestatic biochemical activity. Evaluation identified active primary biliary cholangitis without advanced liver fibrosis.
Exploring the landscape of flagellate erythema as a rare cutaneous symptom of idiopathic inflammatory myopathy: a case series-based review.
Two patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathy developed zebra-like flagellate erythema: one had immune-mediated necrotising myopathy and the other anti-Mi-2-positive cancer-associated myositis.
Haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis triggered by Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease: a diagnostic challenge.
A man in his 40s presented with fever, confusion, a widespread erythematous rash, weight loss, and generalized lymphadenopathy over three weeks.
Abatacept in biologic-refractory juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis: a case-based review.
Monoclonal anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) agents have substantially improved the management of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA)-associated uveitis.
Gastrointestinal manifestations of IgA vasculitis guiding treatment in an adult patient.
A man in his 20s presented with abdominal pain, post-prandial vomiting, a purpuric rash, arthralgia, and hypertension. Urine studies indicated subnephrotic range proteinuria, and colonoscopy revealed ileal ulceration.
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