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192 articles

November 202614

Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

Coracoid Process Osteochondroma: Diagnostic Considerations and Detailed Approach for Management: Case Report and Literature Review.

A 21-year-old woman was found to have an osteochondroma arising from the tip of the coracoid process. The report describes preoperative clinical assessment and radiological investigation, with histopathological…

JBJS Case ConnectNov 11, 2026Read case
Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

Simultaneous Infection Control and Reconstruction Using Continuous Local Antibiotic Perfusion in Septic Knee With Extensive Soft Tissue Defect: A Case Report.

A 69-year-old woman presented 2.5 months after patellar fracture fixation with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection, septic knee arthritis, and a 12×8 cm anterior soft tissue defect with joint exposure.

Am J Case RepNov 9, 2026Read case
Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

Fresh Osteochondral Allograft Transplantation as a Salvage Procedure Following Failed Fixation of Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Lateral Femoral Condyle: A Case Report.

A 19-year-old competitive athlete developed recurrent left-knee pain and mechanical locking after fixation of osteochondritis dissecans of the lateral femoral condyle.

Am J Case RepNov 8, 2026Read case
Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

Using double-bundle Achilles tendon-bone allograft for reconstruction of compound loss of lateral malleolus and lateral ankle ligaments: A rare case report.

A 26-year-old woman developed progressive right ankle pain, recurrent giving-way, and peroneal tendon subluxation years after a high-energy crush injury requiring flap coverage.

Medicine (Baltimore)Nov 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

Anomalous Triceps Muscle Slip as an Unusual Cause of Ulnar Nerve Entrapment in a Division I Baseball Pitcher: A Case Report.

A 19-year-old right-hand-dominant collegiate pitcher developed medial elbow pain, reduced pitching velocity, and ulnar-sided numbness after a bullpen session.

JBJS Case ConnectNov 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

Calcific Deposition Within the Lateral Collateral Ligament of the Knee Presenting as Chronic Lateral Knee Pain: A Case Report.

A 50-year-old woman had progressive lateral knee pain for 5 years without preceding trauma. Examination showed focal tenderness over the lateral femoral epicondyle.

JBJS Case ConnectNov 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

Hybrid Robotic-Assisted Total Hip Arthroplasty for Bilateral Hip Dysplasia In Morquio Syndrome: A Case Report.

A 23-year-old woman with Morquio syndrome type B had disabling bilateral hip pain associated with osteoarthritis and hip dysplasia.

JBJS Case ConnectNov 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportVascular Surgery

Occult Compression at the Pectoralis Minor-Second Rib Level After Cervical and First Rib Resection for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome: A Case Report.

A 29-year-old woman with neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome associated with a cervical rib continued to have symptoms after supraclavicular cervical and first rib resection.

JBJS Case ConnectNov 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Multidrug-resistant (MDR) Salmonella Typhi spondylodiscitis with vertebral collapse: a case report.

A 49-year-old woman with diabetes and hypertension developed persistent back pain after enteric fever. Imaging showed spondylodiscitis with vertebral collapse, raising concern for tuberculosis or metastatic disease.

Future MicrobiolNov 4, 2026Read case
Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

Carpal Osteomyelitis Caused by Mycobacterium Intracellulare Treated with Vascularized Bone Graft Reconstruction: A Case Report.

An 81-year-old man had progressive wrist swelling over 5 years, with diffuse carpal destruction attributed to Mycobacterium intracellulare osteomyelitis.

JBJS Case ConnectNov 3, 2026Read case
Case ReportVascular Surgery

Orthoplastic Limb Salvage Using Transtibial Transport and Free-Flap Reconstruction in Patients With Diabetes-Related Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia.

A 56-year-old man with poorly controlled diabetes and severe peripheral arterial disease developed a chronic foot ulcer with toe gangrene despite unsuccessful revascularization, leaving no conventional revascularization…

J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res RevNov 2, 2026Read case
Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

Selective Electrical Muscle Stimulation of the Vastus Medialis in a Patient With Knee Osteoarthritis, With Changes in Muscle Quality, Symptoms, and Physical Activity: A Case Report.

A 77-year-old man with Kellgren-Lawrence grade 2 right knee osteoarthritis had stopped regular exercise, including aquatic walking, because of knee pain.

Am J Case RepNov 2, 2026Read case
Case ReportPlastic Surgery

From Shrapnel to Stability: A Reverse Perforator Flap for Definitive Elbow Coverage Seven Decades Post-Trauma. A Case Report.

A man injured by shrapnel at age four sustained a severe right elbow fracture and complete ulnar nerve transection, leaving ankylosis and chronic dysfunction.

Mil MedNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

A rare injury combination: Hawkins type I talar neck fracture, Jones fracture, and calcaneal avulsion fracture accompanying a bimalleolar ankle fracture.

A patient with a bimalleolar ankle fracture also had a Jones fracture, a Hawkins type I talar neck fracture, and a calcaneal avulsion fracture.

Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi DergNov 1, 2026Read case

October 202610

Case ReportMedical Genetics

Prenatal Microarray Incidentally Diagnoses a Novel Inherited NF1 Intragenic Duplication.

A woman with an undisclosed clinical diagnosis of NF1, lost to follow-up as a teenager, received a molecular diagnosis after prenatal chromosome microarray was performed because first-trimester screening indicated a…

Mol Genet Genomic MedOct 30, 2026Read case
Case ReportPathology (Anatomic & Clinical)

Diagnosis and Surgical Management of a Solitary Fibrofatty Lesion of the Finger Mimicking Pachydermodactyly.

A 30-year-old man had progressive, painless enlargement around the proximal interphalangeal joint of his right middle finger after long-term repetitive mechanical stimulation.

J Vis ExpOct 30, 2026Read case
Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

Tibial Post Fracture in a Posterior-Stabilized Knee Prosthesis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

A 92-year-old man developed acute mechanical knee pain, recurrent clicking, and subjective instability 16 years after a previously well-functioning posterior-stabilized total knee arthroplasty, following a low-energy…

Am J Case RepOct 30, 2026Read case
Case ReportOrthopedic SurgeryOpen access

Effect of Intravenous Acetaminophen on Preemptive Multimodal Analgesia for Pediatric Osteotomy Correction Surgery: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.

Children undergoing Osteotomy correction surgery can experience substantial postoperative pain and frequently require opioids.

Drug Des Devel TherOct 30, 2026Read case
Case ReportMedical GeneticsOpen access

Expanding the molecular and phenotypic spectrum of MMP2-related multicentric osteolysis, nodulosis, and arthropathy: two brothers with marked intrafamilial variability and a review of the literature.

Two brothers, aged 14 and 8 years, from a consanguineous family had molecularly confirmed MMP2-related multicentric osteolysis, nodulosis, and arthropathy (MONA), with the same homozygous c.1648 C > T (p.Arg550Ter)…

Mol Biol RepOct 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportAnesthesiologyOpen access

Sequential Lidocaine and Liposomal Bupivacaine for Popliteal Sciatic Nerve Block in Foot and Ankle Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

In foot and ankle surgery, prolonged analgesia after popliteal sciatic nerve block (PSNB) may be accompanied by delayed motor recovery.

Drug Des Devel TherOct 26, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurosurgeryOpen access

Posterior Realignment and Anterior Column Reconstruction of Thoracic Spondyloptosis Using Intraoperative CT and Navigation: Case Report and Review of the Literature.

An 18-year-old man presented after a motorcycle collision with complete paraplegia and a T4 sensory level (AIS A). CT showed T5–T6 spondyloptosis with translation, rotation, vertebral comminution, and complete…

Int Med Case Rep JOct 24, 2026Read case
Case ReportOrthopedic SurgeryOpen access

Integrated tendon repair and staged skin grafting for a severe forearm degloving injury: A case report from a low-resource setting.

A 21-year-old right-handed man presented two hours after a road traffic collision with extensive degloving of the right forearm, wrist, and dorsal thumb.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportOrthopedic SurgeryOpen access

A case report of pulmonary embolism following endoscopic cervical discectomy in an elderly patient with cervical disc herniation.

A 65-year-old woman with cervical disc herniation, right arm pain, and multiple comorbidities underwent posterior percutaneous endoscopic cervical discectomy after conservative treatment failed.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportAnesthesiologyOpen access

Opioid-Free versus Opioid-Based Anesthesia for Quality of Recovery After Knee Arthroscopy: A Randomized Non-Inferiority Trial.

We determined whether dexmedetomidine- and esketamine-based opioid-free anesthesia (OFA) was non-inferior to opioid-based anesthesia (OA) for 24-hour Quality of Recovery-15 (QoR-15) after elective knee arthroscopy with…

Drug Des Devel TherOct 23, 2026Read case

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