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92 articles

November 202610

Clinical ResearchFamily MedicineOpen access

Effects on Sleep Quality and Bioelectrical Parameters of Cellular Health After Administration of a Plant Protein Supplement Combined with Ashwagandha and Rhodiola: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial tested 30 days of plant protein combined with ashwagandha and rhodiola in adults aged 35–70 years. Of 100 participants assigned, 61 completed sleep assessments.

Plant Foods Hum NutrNov 11, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public Health

Barriers and facilitators to HPV vaccination among adult men: A systematic review and qualitative meta-synthesis.

This qualitative systematic review and meta-synthesis examined barriers and facilitators to HPV vaccination among adult men and how healthcare services address vaccination needs.

Hum Vaccin ImmunotherNov 9, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchFamily MedicineOpen access

Cost-effectiveness of digital health in primary care: a systematic review.

This systematic review examined the cost-effectiveness of digital health interventions compared with usual care among adults receiving primary care.

BMC Health Serv ResNov 6, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Effectiveness of nurse-led hypertension interventions on retention, adherence, and blood pressure control among adults in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review.

This systematic review assessed nurse-led hypertension interventions in primary care among adults in low- and middle-income countries, examining retention, medication adherence, and blood pressure.

PLoS OneNov 5, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Effects of the integrated care on healthcare utilization and costs among patients with diabetes and depression: a cluster-randomized controlled trial.

This cluster-randomized controlled trial in community health centers in China assessed whether Community-based Integrated Care for Patients with Diabetes and Depression affected healthcare use and costs.

Am J EpidemiolNov 4, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchFamily Medicine

Can Clinicians Predict Which Patients Respond Best to a Specific Treatment? A Systematic Review of Low Back Pain Moderators in Primary Care.

This systematic review synthesized randomized trials and secondary analyses examining whether patient characteristics modify responses to primary care interventions for nonspecific low back pain.

J Orthop Sports Phys TherNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Interventions to Support Parents Whose Babies Cry Excessively: Systematic Review.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed comparative studies of interventions supporting parents of babies aged ≤1 year with excessive crying.

PediatricsNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPulmonologyOpen access

PURE PRIME: implementing Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Primary care - a randomized-controlled feasibility trial.

PURE PRIME was a randomized controlled feasibility trial testing pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) in private physiotherapy or exercise physiology practices for people with chronic respiratory disease.

Ann Am Thorac SocNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeriatrics

Evaluating the accuracy of brief cognitive assessments for the early detection of cognitive impairment in adults across primary and specialty care settings: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed brief, freely available cognitive tests for detecting cognitive impairment, including mild cognitive impairment and dementia, in adults aged 55 years and older in…

Alzheimers DementNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Home Blood Pressure-Guided Lifestyle Intervention for Elevated Blood Pressure Detected at Workplace Health Checkups: A Randomized Pilot Trial.

This randomized pilot trial evaluated home blood pressure (BP) monitoring as part of lifestyle management for elevated BP detected at workplace health checkups.

J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich)Nov 1, 2026Read summary

October 202614

Clinical ResearchInternal Medicine (General)

The experience of family caregivers when their loved one is home hospitalized: a mixed methods analysis of a randomized controlled trial.

This mixed-methods analysis examined family caregivers of patients in a multicentre randomised controlled trial of rural home hospital care in the USA and Canada.

Age AgeingOct 31, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

Community health worker intervention to prevent incident type 2 diabetes: A cluster randomized trial.

This pragmatic cluster-randomized controlled trial tested whether a 12-month community health worker (CHW) program could prevent type 2 diabetes in adults aged 18–75 years with prediabetes receiving care at two New York…

PLoS OneOct 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeriatricsOpen access

Prevalence of fall risk and fear of falling among older adults in the Middle East and North Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis estimated fall risk and fear of falling among adults aged 60 years or older in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA).

J Glob HealthOct 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public Health

Primary care cardiovascular risk reduction after pregnancy complications: a qualitative systematic review.

This qualitative systematic review examined women’s experiences of behavioural change to reduce cardiovascular risk after adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs), drawing on studies from high-income countries with universal…

Br J Gen PractOct 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public Health

E-Cigarettes with and without Behavioral Support for Smoking Cessation.

This randomized controlled trial compared an e-cigarette starter pack alone, the starter pack plus multisession telephone-based behavioral support, and automated supportive messages among people who smoked and were…

NEJM EvidOct 27, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPhysical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Cost-effectiveness of recommended interventions for managing low back pain: A systematic review.

This systematic review assessed the cost-effectiveness of guideline-recommended interventions for non-specific low back pain compared with usual care.

PLoS MedOct 27, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchFamily Medicine

An mHealth Stress Management Intervention for Latino Millennial Caregivers: Pilot Feasibility Randomized Controlled Trial.

This pilot feasibility randomized controlled trial evaluated a culturally tailored, automated mobile intervention for stress management and emotional regulation among Latino millennial caregivers in the United States.

JMIR Form ResOct 27, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Family Resilience and Coping in Disasters, Pandemics, and Large-Scale Crises: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review synthesized peer-reviewed research on family resilience and coping during disasters, pandemics, and sustained adversity.

Disaster Med Public Health PrepOct 26, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public Health

Are intervention effects on fruit and vegetable intake maintained after 48 months of follow-up? A randomised controlled community trial.

This randomised controlled community trial assessed whether increases in fruit and vegetable (FV) intake after a 7-month transtheoretical model-based intervention were maintained among users of a Brazilian primary…

Public Health NutrOct 26, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeriatrics

Informal Caregiver-Observed Fall Risk Indicators and Caregiver Responses to Prevent Falls Among Community-Dwelling Older People: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review synthesized 16 studies of informal caregivers’ observations of fall-risk indicators and their preventive responses among community-dwelling older people.

J Nurs ScholarshOct 24, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiologyOpen access

Wireless Home Blood Pressure Monitoring With Health Coaching for Hypertension Management at a Federally Qualified Health Center: Pilot Randomized Controlled Feasibility and Acceptability Study.

This 6-month, two-arm randomized pilot trial assessed feasibility and acceptability of wireless home blood pressure monitoring (HBPM) with health coaching among adults with uncontrolled or newly diagnosed hypertension…

JMIR Form ResOct 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public HealthOpen access

Avatar-led digital health intervention for sexual and gender minority young adult smoking cessation: randomized controlled pilot trial.

This randomized controlled pilot trial compared EQQUAL, an Acceptance and Commitment Therapy-based digital smoking cessation program tailored for sexual and gender minority (SGM) young adults, with Smokefree.gov.

Nicotine Tob ResOct 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public Health

Combined Chatbot and Counselor Support for Smoking Cessation in China: A Pilot, Mobile-Based, Randomized Controlled Trial.

This two-arm, community-based randomized pilot trial in China assessed chatbot-supported smoking cessation and whether adding personalized counselor support might improve outcomes.

Nicotine Tob ResOct 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

From Alert to Action: Electronic Practice Advisory Improves DSMES Referrals Over 18 Months.

This cluster-randomized controlled trial in primary care practices in central North Carolina tested whether an electronic health record best practice advisory (BPA) increased referrals to diabetes self-management…

Diabetes CareOct 21, 2026Read summary

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