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1320 articles
May 202624
Optimal duration of dual antiplatelet therapy for secondary stroke prevention: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) for secondary stroke prevention in 27,167 patients.
A diagnostic blind spot: false-negative IMMY CrAg LFA and CrAg SQ in an immunocompetent patient with Cryptococcus gattii meningitis.
A 43-year-old immunocompetent man presented with fever, chronic progressive headache, diplopia, and papilledema. Despite persistently negative IMMY CrAg lateral flow assays and semi-quantitative CrAg results in both…
Artificial intelligence based techniques for brain tumor analysis: A systematic review.
This systematic review evaluates artificial intelligence techniques for brain tumor analysis, focusing on segmentation and classification methods. Out of 3950 sourced papers, 101 met the inclusion criteria.
Replication and compartmentalization of Dobrava-Belgrade virus in the central nervous system.
A heart-transplant recipient presented with a fatal neurologic disease. High-throughput sequencing revealed the presence of Dobrava-Belgrade virus in both central nervous system and peripheral specimens.
Benefits of 12-week self-paced training combined with melatonin supplementation on oxidative stress, inflammation, hyperlipidemia, and body composition in multiple sclerosis patients: A randomized controlled trial.
This randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of 12-week self-paced training combined with melatonin supplementation on oxidative stress, inflammation, hyperlipidemia, and body composition in 49 patients…
Beyond seizures: eye tracking evidence of cognitive dysfunction in epilepsy - A systematic review.
This systematic review examined the relationship between eye tracking metrics and cognitive dysfunction in adults with epilepsy.
COVID-19-Induced Narcolepsy Type I With Cataplexy: A Short Report.
A 42-year-old healthy female developed excessive daytime sleepiness, cataplexy, and hallucinations three months post-SARS-CoV-2 infection.
Cortex on Fire: Infarct Mimicking Ictal.
A 65-year-old woman with treated small cell lung cancer presenting with recurrent stroke-like symptoms and seizures underwent FDG PET/CT and MRI. Brain MRI revealed diffusion restriction.
Neurosymptomatic HIV CSF viral escape with parkinsonism and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-like syndrome: a case report.
A 42-year-old man with chronic HIV and a history of Parkinson's disease presented with neurologic symptoms including hyperreflexia, limb weakness, and gait instability.
Promoting Consciousness Recovery in Patients with Acquired Brain Injury Through Multimodal Sensory Stimulation: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Median Nerve and Auricular Stimulation.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated whether adding auricular intradermal needling to median nerve electrical stimulation (MNES) improved outcomes in 116 patients with disorders of consciousness after acquired…
A Novel Treatment of Error Awareness for Acquired Apraxia of Speech and Aphasia: Effects of a Single-Case Experimental Design Investigation.
Error awareness (EA) is the ability to identify errors in one's speech productions. Persons with aphasia and apraxia of speech (A-AOS) have been found to vary widely in their EA abilities.
Obstructive sleep apnea and idiopathic intracranial hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in adults with idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) using polysomnography and the Berlin Questionnaire.
Steroid-responsive delayed multifocal encephalopathy following vasculotoxic snakebite with serial MRI evolution: a case report.
A 49-year-old woman developed delayed multifocal encephalopathy following a Russell's viper snakebite, initially presenting with vasculotoxic envenoming and acute kidney injury.
Beyond fear circuits: multiscale neurobiological architecture of panic disorder.
This meta-analysis examined the neurobiological architecture of panic disorder through functional neuroimaging. It identified increased activity in a prefrontal-hippocampus-brainstem axis, indicating broader neural…
Efficacy and safety of donanemab in the European eligible population: TRAILBLAZER-ALZ 2 post-hoc analyses.
This post-hoc analysis of the TRAILBLAZER-ALZ 2 trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of donanemab in European Union-eligible patients with early symptomatic Alzheimer's disease.
Association Between Air Pollution Exposure and Risk of Hemorrhagic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the association between air pollution and the risk of hemorrhagic stroke.
Effectiveness of morning blue light therapy on sleep and daytime symptoms in adults with primary and comorbid insomnia: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized control trials.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of morning blue light therapy on sleep and daytime symptoms in 444 adults with primary and comorbid insomnia.
A novel ASCC1 splice-site variant broadens the phenotypic spectrum of spinal muscular atrophy with congenital bone fractures type 2.
A 7-year-old girl presented with generalized hypotonia, areflexia, and progressive respiratory insufficiency requiring tracheostomy and gastrostomy, but notably lacked congenital fractures, which are typical in spinal…
Beyond outcomes: patients' lived experience of exoskeleton-assisted gait training in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
This qualitative study explored expectations and experiences of Atalante exoskeleton-assisted gait training among 10 ambulatory participants with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in the EXALS study.
Evidence-Based Cognitive Rehabilitation for Persons With Multiple Sclerosis: An Updated Systematic Review 2016 to 2024.
This systematic review synthesized research published from 2016 to 2024 on cognitive rehabilitation interventions for people with multiple sclerosis.
Effects of midazolam and propofol on EEG detection of epileptiform activity in patients with altered consciousness.
This multicenter randomized controlled trial assessed the effects of midazolam and propofol on EEG detection of epileptiform activity in 364 adult patients with altered consciousness.
A novel heterozygous GRN deletion (c.302_315del) associated with behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia.
A 64-year-old woman presented with progressive behavioral and cognitive decline, including personality change, apathy, disinhibition, irritability, executive dysfunction, and memory impairment.
Comparative Effectiveness of Virtual Reality and Mirror Therapy on Upper Extremity Motor Recovery After Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled randomized controlled trials directly comparing virtual reality (VR) with mirror therapy (MT) for upper-extremity recovery in adult stroke survivors.
Para infectious myelitis with Conus medullaris immunotropism in the immune phase of leptospirosis infection: Clinical pattern and in silico molecular mimicry analysis based biological plausibility.
Three patients with serologically confirmed leptospirosis developed acute myelitis during the immune phase, presenting with bladder dysfunction and lower limb weakness after a febrile illness.
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