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1320 articles

November 202624

Case ReportNeurology

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder presenting as rapidly progressive dementia: A case report.

A 64-year-old woman developed rapidly progressive cognitive slowing and memory loss over 10 days, with disorientation, apathy, and inability to recognize family; her MMSE score was 3/30.

Medicine (Baltimore)Nov 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurology

Time- and posture-specific management of severe supine hypertension and neurogenic orthostatic hypotension in diabetic autonomic neuropathy: A case report.

A 63-year-old man with insulin-treated type 2 diabetes and hypertension developed worsening orthostatic dizziness and recurrent syncope after antihypertensive intensification, including a rib fracture and loss of…

Medicine (Baltimore)Nov 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportObstetrics & Gynecology

Concurrent prenatal diagnosis of hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies and congenital pulmonary airway malformation: A case report.

At 24 weeks’ gestation, ultrasound in a 38-year-old woman showed a right fetal thoracic lesion with blood supply from the right pulmonary artery, consistent with congenital pulmonary airway malformation (CPAM).

Medicine (Baltimore)Nov 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurology

An encephalitis-like syndrome in an adult with methylmalonic acidemia and hyperhomocysteinemia: A case report.

A 56-year-old man developed fever and slowed responses, followed by disorganized speech, visual hallucinations, impaired consciousness, and pyramidal signs.

Medicine (Baltimore)Nov 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurology

Magnetic resonance neurography-supported L3-L4 radiculitis presenting as refractory peripatellar neuropathic pain in a patient with diabetes: A case report.

A 75-year-old man with longstanding type 2 diabetes developed severe burning, stabbing pain around the left kneecap, with numbness and touch-evoked allodynia but no back pain, typical radicular symptoms, weakness, or…

Medicine (Baltimore)Nov 6, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Impact of Particulate Matter Exposure on Neurological Health in Older Adults: A Systematic Review.

This PRISMA-guided systematic review assessed epidemiological evidence linking particulate matter (PM) exposure with neurological health in older adults.

Curr Environ Health RepNov 6, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

Clinical and genetic characterization of three Iranian patients carrying the CLCN1 p.Pro452Leu variant.

Three Iranian families were evaluated for clinical and electrical myotonia, characterized by delayed skeletal muscle relaxation after contraction.

Mol Biol RepNov 6, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGeriatricsOpen access

Testing the EQ-HWB-9 with seven-day versus today recall periods in dementia: variability and recall adherence under health fluctuations.

This mixed-methods randomized study compared “7-day” and “today” EQ-HWB-9 recall periods in people living with dementia and caregiver dyads recruited from German primary care.

Qual Life ResNov 6, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

Identification of AKAP6 as a candidate gene for charcot-marie-tooth disease: expanding the clinical and molecular spectrum.

A family was evaluated for axonal sensorimotor polyneuropathy. Whole-exome sequencing, with copy-number variant detection and runs-of-homozygosity analysis, identified a homozygous nonsense variant in AKAP6, c.4774 C >…

Mol Biol RepNov 6, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Subsequent epilepsy surgery after SEEG-guided radiofrequency thermocoagulation: Outcomes and prognostic value of treatment response-a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed outcomes after resective, disconnective, or ablative epilepsy surgery in patients previously treated with SEEG-guided radiofrequency thermocoagulation (SEEG-RFTC), and…

Neurosurg RevNov 6, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurosurgeryOpen access

Optimal duration of levetiracetam prophylaxis following supratentorial tumor resection: a multi-study analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis compared short-course (≤ 9 days) with extended-course (> 9 days) levetiracetam prophylaxis in seizure-naïve patients after supratentorial tumor resection.

Neurosurg RevNov 6, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPediatricsOpen access

Spontaneous recanalization of pediatric internal carotid artery dissection during aspirin monotherapy: a retrospective case series.

This retrospective series described five children with acute arterial ischemic stroke due to intracranial internal carotid artery dissection.

Childs Nerv SystNov 6, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Intra-arterial tenecteplase for acute basilar artery occlusion with sufficient recanalization after thrombectomy: the INSIST-IT randomized clinical trial.

The INSIST-IT multicentre, prospective, randomised trial assessed adjunctive intra-arterial tenecteplase after successful endovascular reperfusion in patients with acute basilar artery occlusion treated within 24 hours…

Nat CommunNov 6, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Intra-arterial tenecteplase during thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke: the BRETIS-TNK2 trial.

The phase 3 BRETIS-TNK2 multicentre randomised trial compared intra-arterial tenecteplase during endovascular thrombectomy with thrombectomy alone in patients with large-vessel occlusion eligible for treatment within 24…

Nat CommunNov 6, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Rescue treatment for medium vessel occlusion by intra-arterial tenecteplase: the RESCUE-TNK randomized clinical trial.

The RESCUE-TNK phase 2, multicentre randomised trial evaluated intra-arterial tenecteplase versus standard care in patients with acute ischaemic stroke caused by medium vessel occlusion.

Nat CommunNov 6, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOtolaryngology (ENT)

Post-lumbar Puncture Hearing Loss: A Rare Case of Reversible Presumed Secondary Endolymphatic Hydrops.

A 46-year-old man developed sudden left-ear fullness and diplacusis monauralis five days after diagnostic lumbar puncture, together with a post-lumbar puncture headache.

J Int Adv OtolNov 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

Clinical Reasoning: A 68-Year-Old Woman With Bilateral Optic Disc Edema.

A 68-year-old immunocompetent woman presented with headache, vertigo, and diplopia. Examination revealed bilateral optic disc edema.

NeurologyNov 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Postoperative Neuromuscular Paresis and Overlap Syndrome Related to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors: A Case Report.

A patient receiving immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy developed extremity paresis after proximal humerus resection and reconstruction.

JBJS Case ConnectNov 5, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Feasibility and tolerability of combining 6 Hz transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) at 3.2 mA and digital cognitive training in older adults with mild cognitive impairment.

This randomized-trial study evaluated feasibility and tolerability of five daily sessions of 6-Hz, 3.2-mA transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) during digital cognitive training (DCT) in older adults with…

Neurol SciNov 5, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy for anxiety and depression symptoms in Parkinson's disease patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for anxiety and depressive symptoms in adults with Parkinson’s disease (PD), pooling 21 randomized controlled trials involving 892…

Neurol SciNov 5, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

Erdheim-Chester disease: a diagnostic dilemma - a report of four cases.

Four adults aged 27–40 years presented with neurological Erdheim-Chester disease (ECD), with manifestations including cerebellar ataxia, dysarthria, tremor, visual deterioration, and headache.

Neurol SciNov 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportOtolaryngology (ENT)

Acupoint-Propagated Sensation During Laser Acupuncture in Bell's Palsy.

Two patients with chronic Bell’s palsy received non-invasive laser acupuncture three times weekly. Assessment included facial nerve grading scales, electromyography, electroneurography, and blink reflex testing.

J Vis ExpNov 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Human granulocytic anaplasmosis acquired in Switzerland: a case report.

A man in his early seventies taking methotrexate for ankylosing spondylitis and with tick exposure developed fever, headache and dizziness, followed by somnolence, dysarthria, ataxia and diplopia.

Swiss Med WklyNov 5, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurosurgery

Salovum® reduces mortality in isolated severe traumatic brain injury: a randomized phase II trial.

This prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase II randomized trial tested Salovum® in adults with isolated severe traumatic brain injury receiving intracranial pressure monitoring and neurointensive care at a…

BrainNov 4, 2026Read summary

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