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2000 articles

November 202624

Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

The two-shot protocol. A randomized controlled trial of a novel two-injection ovarian stimulation strategy.

This phase III, single-centre randomised non-inferiority trial compared two sequential corifollitropin alfa (CFA) injections with conventional CFA followed by recombinant FSH in women undergoing elective fertility…

Hum ReprodNov 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportAnesthesiologyOpen access

Pump-Predicted Ciprofol Ce50 for Suppressing the Cardiovascular Response to Tracheal Intubation During Fixed Sufentanil-Esketamine Induction: An Age-Stratified Dixon Up-and-Down Study.

To estimate the ciprofol pump-predicted effect-site target concentration associated with a 50% probability of suppressing the cardiovascular response to tracheal intubation (Ce50) during fixed sufentanil-esketamine…

Drug Des Devel TherNov 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEmergency MedicineOpen access

Efficacy of Technology-Augmented Behavioral Counseling for Risky Firearm Behaviors: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

This two-arm randomized clinical trial tested IntERact, a 30-day program combining telehealth behavioral counseling and tailored smartphone content, against enhanced usual care among 373 emergency department patients…

JAMA PediatrNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchInfectious Diseases

Digital reminder systems for improving adherence to anti-rabies vaccination among animal bite victims: A systematic review.

This systematic review assessed whether digital reminders improve adherence to and completion of anti-rabies vaccination among animal-bite patients.

Indian J Med ResNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Effects of Physical Activity Interventions on Body Composition in Korean Students With Intellectual Disabilities: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed physical activity interventions and body composition in students with intellectual disabilities in Korea.

J Appl Res Intellect DisabilNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterologyOpen access

Effect of Food on the Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Safety of Zastaprazan, a Potassium-Competitive Acid Blocker, in Healthy Participants.

This randomized, open-label, two-period crossover phase 1 study assessed food effects on zastaprazan pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety in 24 healthy participants given a single 20 mg dose.

Clin Transl SciNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Severe Infection Outcomes With SGLT2 Versus DPP-4 Inhibitors in Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Active-Comparator Meta-Analysis of Real-World Cohorts.

This systematic review and active-comparator meta-analysis examined real-world severe infection outcomes among people with type 2 diabetes treated with SGLT2 inhibitors versus DPP-4 inhibitors.

Endocrinol Diabetes MetabNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

Anterior Chamber Depth Changes: After Phacoemulsification in Eyes With Pseudoexfoliation Syndrome Versus Control Eyes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis compared anterior chamber depth (ACD) before and after phacoemulsification in eyes with pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PEX) and control eyes.

J Refract SurgNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOrthopedic Surgery

A comparison of the efficacy and safety of direct oral anticoagulants with low molecular weight heparin for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis after total hip arthroplasty : a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis compared direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) with low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis after elective total hip arthroplasty.

Bone Joint JNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Streptozotocin-based chemotherapy in advanced PanNETs: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed objective response and progression-free survival with streptozotocin (STZ)-containing chemotherapy in advanced pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours.

Endocr Relat CancerNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeriatrics

Exercise and Nutritional Interventions for Muscle Strength, Physical Performance, and Body Composition Among Older Adults With Sarcopenia or Pre-Sarcopenia: A Network Meta-Analysis.

This network meta-analysis compared exercise, nutritional, and combined interventions with control strategies in older adults with sarcopenia or pre-sarcopenia.

Geriatr Gerontol IntNov 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)Open access

Ascites Presenting as a Peritonitis-Like Manifestation and Liver Injury due to Trabectedin Monotherapy in a Patient With Myxoid Liposarcoma.

An 82-year-old woman with recurrent metastatic myxoid liposarcoma developed liver dysfunction and ascites while receiving trabectedin monotherapy, after 12 cycles.

Cancer Rep (Hoboken)Nov 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNephrologyOpen access

Effects of a Nurse-Led Multicomponent Exercise Intervention for Haemodialysis Patients With Possible or Confirmed Sarcopenia: A Cluster Randomised Trial.

This cluster randomised trial evaluated a 12-week nurse-led multicomponent exercise programme in haemodialysis patients with possible or confirmed sarcopenia.

Nurs OpenNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

A multicenter, prospective, phase 2 trial on proton re-irradiation for patients with previously treated head and neck cancer.

This multicenter, prospective phase 2 trial evaluated proton re-irradiation in patients with previously irradiated head and neck cancer.

CancerNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatryOpen access

Structural Brain Correlates of Bulimia Nervosa Diagnosis and Symptom Severity: A Coordinated ENIGMA Eating Disorders Working Group Analysis.

This coordinated, international case-control meta-analysis examined structural MRI correlates of bulimia nervosa (BN) diagnosis and symptom severity across 17 cohorts at 13 sites.

JAMA PsychiatryNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchDermatology

Clindamycin and bacterial load reduction as prophylaxis for surgical site infection after below-knee flap and graft procedures.

This randomised controlled trial evaluated clindamycin prophylaxis and preoperative chlorhexidine washing in consecutive patients undergoing below-knee flap or graft procedures.

Aust J Gen PractNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeneral Surgery

Long-Term Marginal Bone Stability of BOPT Restorations on Bone-Level vs. Tissue-Level Implants: An 8-Year Prospective Clinical Study.

This prospective randomized clinical study compared eight-year marginal bone loss in 122 posterior bone-level and tissue-level implants restored using the Biologically Oriented Preparation Technique (BOPT) in 71…

Med Oral Patol Oral Cir BucalNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchRadiology (Diagnostic)

Artificial Intelligence for Assessing the Relationship Between Mandibular Third Molars and the Inferior Alveolar Nerve on Panoramic Radiographs: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review assessed artificial intelligence (AI) models that use panoramic radiographs to evaluate the relationship between mandibular third molars and the inferior alveolar nerve, with cone-beam computed…

Med Oral Patol Oral Cir BucalNov 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportDermatology

Dual Remission of Atopic Dermatitis and Frequently Relapsing Nephrotic Syndrome With Dupilumab.

A 9-year-old girl had atopic dermatitis and frequently relapsing, steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome, with relapses increasing despite treatment with two immunosuppressants.

PediatricsNov 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPulmonologyOpen access

Airway occlusions to measure inspiratory effort, respiratory drive, and lung mechanics during noninvasive ventilation.

This multicenter randomized study assessed whether airway occlusion maneuvers can estimate inspiratory effort, respiratory drive, and lung mechanics during noninvasive ventilation (NIV).

Am J Respir Crit Care MedNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterologyOpen access

Biologics and small molecules for perianal Crohn's disease: a systematic review and meta-analyses of randomized placebo-controlled trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled placebo-controlled randomized trials of advanced therapies for perianal fistulizing Crohn’s disease.

Inflamm Bowel DisNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Interventions to Support Parents Whose Babies Cry Excessively: Systematic Review.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed comparative studies of interventions supporting parents of babies aged ≤1 year with excessive crying.

PediatricsNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOrthopedic Surgery

Supervised physiotherapeutic scoliosis-specific exercises provide limited additional benefit at 24 months in braced adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis: a randomized trial.

This randomized trial compared supervised Schroth-based physiotherapeutic scoliosis-specific exercises (PSSE) with self-directed general exercise in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis receiving brace treatment.

Bone Joint JNov 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchFamily Medicine

Can Clinicians Predict Which Patients Respond Best to a Specific Treatment? A Systematic Review of Low Back Pain Moderators in Primary Care.

This systematic review synthesized randomized trials and secondary analyses examining whether patient characteristics modify responses to primary care interventions for nonspecific low back pain.

J Orthop Sports Phys TherNov 1, 2026Read summary

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