A Wolf in Sheep's Clothing: Laryngeal Myxoma Masquerading as a Vocal Cord Polyp.

Ann Afr MedAug 6, 2026 (epub)
Case ReportOtolaryngology (ENT)Pathology (Anatomic & Clinical)

Ashwini Sonawane, Mangesh Londhe, Shivani Dhondge

✦ AI-curated · Sources linked

Case in brief

A 19-year-old woman presented with one month of hoarseness. Laryngoscopy showed a small polypoid vocal-cord lesion, which was surgically removed. Histopathology revealed sparse spindle-shaped cells in abundant myxoid stroma, without atypia or mitotic activity, establishing laryngeal myxoma. Complete excision was curative, with no recurrence reported during follow-up.

What made this case unusual

The myxoma appeared clinically and laryngoscopically like a vocal-cord polyp, making histopathology necessary to identify the lesion.

Diagnostic / clinical pearl

A polypoid vocal-cord appearance does not establish the lesion’s histology; examination of the excised tissue can distinguish a laryngeal myxoma from a polyp.

Source

PubMed · PMID 42559935

Published in Ann Afr Med. This summary was written by xxcode from the publication's abstract and metadata. It is not peer reviewed and is not a substitute for the original article. For clinical decisions, review the original publication.

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