Effects of physical exercise on neurofilament light chain in multiple sclerosis and other neurological disorders: A systematic review.

Mult Scler Relat DisordJun 29, 2026 (epub)
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Alberto De León-Muñoz, Jacobo Á Rubio-Arias, Vicente Ávila-Gandía et al.

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In 30 seconds

This systematic review evaluated the effects of physical exercise on neurofilament light chain (NfL) levels in individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS) and other neurological disorders. The analysis included 15 studies with 765 patients, primarily focusing on MS. Significant reductions in NfL were observed following resistance training, Pilates, and high-intensity interval training (HIIT) in MS patients, while other exercise types showed no significant effects.

Key findings

  • In MS, resistance training, Pilates, and HIIT significantly reduced NfL concentrations.
  • Prolonged moderate-to-high intensity aerobic exercise had no significant effects on NfL in MS or other disorders.
  • Resistance-based programs also led to reductions in GFAP and tau protein levels.

Why it matters

Understanding the impact of exercise on biomarkers like NfL can inform treatment strategies for neurodegenerative diseases. This knowledge may help clinicians recommend specific exercise modalities to potentially enhance neuroprotection in patients with MS.

Source

Published in Mult Scler Relat Disord. This summary was written by xxcode from the publication's abstract and metadata. It is not peer reviewed and is not a substitute for the original article. For clinical decisions, review the original publication.

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AI-generated summaries may contain errors or omissions. Verify clinically important information with the original publication.

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