The First Report of BRAF V600E Mutation in Paratesticular Mesothelioma.

Int J Surg PatholJun 4, 2026 (epub)

Ting Zhao, Yin P Hung, Adam S Fisch et al.

✦ AI-curated · Sources linked

Case in brief

A 44-year-old man with a history of asbestos exposure presented with painless right testicular swelling. Orchiectomy showed a 1.5-cm biphasic paratesticular mesothelioma, predominantly sarcomatoid (80%) with an epithelioid component (20%). The tumor expressed mesothelial markers, with BAP1, MTAP, and Merlin expression intact. Next-generation sequencing identified BRAF V600E, confirmed by immunohistochemistry. After adjuvant chemotherapy, he remained free of disease at 11 months of follow-up.

What made this case unusual

The tumor harbored BRAF V600E, a mutation described as exceptionally rare in mesothelioma; this was the first reported paratesticular mesothelioma with this alteration.

Diagnostic / clinical pearl

BRAF V600E can occur in paratesticular mesothelioma, including a biphasic tumor with intact BAP1, MTAP, and Merlin expression; molecular testing and confirmatory immunohistochemistry identified the alteration in this case.

Why it matters

The finding adds a molecular feature to the limited clinicopathologic characterization of paratesticular mesothelioma.

Source

Published in Int J Surg Pathol. This summary was written by xxcode from the publication's abstract and metadata. It is not peer reviewed and is not a substitute for the original article. For clinical decisions, review the original publication.

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AI-generated summaries may contain errors or omissions. Verify clinically important information with the original publication.

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