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643 articles

November 202624

Case ReportPlastic SurgeryOpen access

Conservative Management of Presumptive Free Flap Pedicle Compromise on Postoperative Day 6: Report of Two Cases and Literature Review.

Two patients underwent lower-extremity free-flap reconstruction for exposed tibial bone or hardware. On postoperative day 6, both developed loss of Doppler signal and clinical ischemia, raising concern for late pedicle…

MicrosurgeryNov 2, 2026Read case
Case ReportPlastic Surgery

Fascial Patch Reconstruction of a Gastric Conduit Defect Using an Anterolateral Thigh-Vastus Lateralis Composite Free Flap: A Case Report.

A 71-year-old man with a retrosternal gastric conduit developed a full-thickness rupture during coronary artery bypass grafting through median sternotomy.

MicrosurgeryNov 2, 2026Read case
Case ReportPsychiatryOpen access

Persistent Amotivation After Cannabis-Related Psychosis: Diagnostic Challenges and Clinical Course With Electroconvulsive Therapy: A Case Report.

A 19-year-old man developed auditory hallucinations, persecutory delusions, and agitation associated with cannabis use. Antipsychotic treatment improved the psychosis, but marked amotivation and inactivity persisted…

Neuropsychopharmacol RepNov 2, 2026Read case
Case ReportAnesthesiology

Oral administration of parenteral S-ketamine in wound care when 'conventional' medication regimens are not sufficient: a case series.

A case series described four patients whose pain during wound care was not adequately controlled by conventional medication regimens.

J Wound CareNov 2, 2026Read case
Case ReportGeneral Surgery

Emergency management of obturator hernıa in elderly patients: A case series and surgical strategy.

Three elderly, cachectic women presented with symptoms and signs of mechanical intestinal obstruction. CT imaging identified obturator hernias, and all underwent emergency surgery.

Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi DergNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportGeneral Surgery

Severe acute gastric volvulus: A case report with perforation and extra-gastric ischemic findings.

A 36-year-old man presented with sudden abdominal distension and respiratory distress, with severe hemodynamic instability and an acute abdomen. Imaging showed intraperitoneal free air, leading to emergency laparotomy.

Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi DergNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportNephrology

Father-Daughter Autosomal Recessive Gitelman Syndrome Caused by Compound Heterozygous Variants in the SLC12A3 Gene.

A Chinese father and daughter were found to have Gitelman syndrome, a kidney tubular disorder associated with pathogenic SLC12A3 variants.

Nephrology (Carlton)Nov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

A rare injury combination: Hawkins type I talar neck fracture, Jones fracture, and calcaneal avulsion fracture accompanying a bimalleolar ankle fracture.

A patient with a bimalleolar ankle fracture also had a Jones fracture, a Hawkins type I talar neck fracture, and a calcaneal avulsion fracture.

Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi DergNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatrics

Green Vaginal Discharge in a Late-Preterm Neonate With Massive Ascites.

A late-preterm girl developed abdominal distension and respiratory distress shortly after birth, with anemia, coagulopathy, and massive ascites containing internal debris on ultrasonography.

NeoreviewsNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurology

Anti-Contactin-1 Nodopathy Presenting With Dysphagia and Nephrotic Syndrome: Remarkable Neurological and Renal Recovery Following Early B-Cell-Targeted Therapy.

A 77-year-old man with diabetes and pre-existing heavy proteinuria developed rapidly progressive distal numbness, weakness, sensory ataxia, mild dysphagia, and functional decline.

NeurologistNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatrics

An Infant With Extreme Hypernatremia Treated With Peritoneal Dialysis.

A 34-day-old, 3.6-kg male infant developed serum sodium >200 mmol/L and multiple organ dysfunction after accidental salt poisoning.

PediatricsNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportAnesthesiologyOpen access

Pump-Predicted Ciprofol Ce50 for Suppressing the Cardiovascular Response to Tracheal Intubation During Fixed Sufentanil-Esketamine Induction: An Age-Stratified Dixon Up-and-Down Study.

To estimate the ciprofol pump-predicted effect-site target concentration associated with a 50% probability of suppressing the cardiovascular response to tracheal intubation (Ce50) during fixed sufentanil-esketamine…

Drug Des Devel TherNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportObstetrics & GynecologyOpen access

Fetoscopic Treatment of Twin-to-Twin Transfusion Syndrome After Spontaneous Preoperative Preterm Premature Rupture of the Membranes.

A 23-week monochorionic-diamniotic twin pregnancy was complicated by Stage II twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS), followed by spontaneous preoperative preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM).

J Obstet Gynaecol ResNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Transformation to Small-Cell Lung Carcinoma and Then to Sarcomatoid Carcinoma in an EGFR-Mutant Lung Adenocarcinoma Patient During Systemic Therapy: A Case Report.

A patient with EGFR-mutant lung adenocarcinoma developed resistance to osimertinib with transformation to combined small-cell lung carcinoma.

Thorac CancerNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportOtolaryngology (ENT)

Aberrant Internal Carotid Artery: A Rare Cause of Unfitness Revealed During Admission Audiometry.

A 23-year-old woman undergoing medical assessment for army enlistment was found on audiometry to have unilateral conductive hearing loss. Otoscopy showed a pale red, pulsatile middle-ear mass anterior to the umbo.

Mil MedNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Brain Abscesses as a Complication of Brain Hematomas in Infective Endocarditis: A Rare Case Report.

A previously healthy 26-year-old man with methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus infective endocarditis had a 24-mm parietal hematoma; angiography showed no aneurysm.

NeurologistNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportDermatology

Q-switched Nd:YAG Laser for Extrafacial Lichen Planus Pigmentosus: A Case Series Highlighting Outcomes and Risks.

Three patients with biopsy-proven lichen planus pigmentosus (LPP) involving facial and extrafacial sites received Q-switched neodymium:yttrium aluminum garnet laser treatment.

J Drugs DermatolNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportAllergy & Immunology

Peanut Allergy and the Basophil Activation Test in the Military Healthcare System: A Case Series of Monozygotic Twins.

Two adolescent monozygotic twins in a military family had longstanding peanut-allergy labels based on positive routine allergy tests.

Mil MedNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatrics

A Neonate With Excessive Weight Loss and Electrolyte Abnormalities.

A 7-day-old girl was hospitalized for excessive weight loss. Initial testing showed hyponatremia and hyperkalemia, prompting evaluation for endocrine, renal, and metabolic causes.

PediatricsNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportDermatology

Dual Remission of Atopic Dermatitis and Frequently Relapsing Nephrotic Syndrome With Dupilumab.

A 9-year-old girl had atopic dermatitis and frequently relapsing, steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome, with relapses increasing despite treatment with two immunosuppressants.

PediatricsNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportHematology

A Triad of Hematologic Diseases in a Military Member Requiring Splenectomy Case Report.

An active-duty servicemember with hereditary spherocytosis, sickle cell trait, and Factor VII deficiency developed recurrent, worsening pain crises after flights.

Mil MedNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportPathology (Anatomic & Clinical)Open access

Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma With Bilayered Architecture and TP53 Alteration: A Diagnostic Pitfall and a Potential Distinct Entity.

A 75-year-old never-smoker had a 1.1-cm pulmonary nodule with an intact bilayered architecture, including a continuous basal cell layer.

Thorac CancerNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatrics

Pediatric Liver Transplantation Following Donation After Circulatory Death Using Normothermic Regional Perfusion: A Novel Application.

A 15-year-old girl with fulminant hepatic failure after acetaminophen overdose underwent liver transplantation using a donation-after-circulatory-death graft recovered with thoracoabdominal normothermic regional…

Pediatr TransplantNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatrics

Excellent Long-Term Outcome in a Staged, Simultaneous Liver-Kidney Transplantation of a Highly Sensitized Pediatric Patient With B and T Cell Positive Crossmatch.

A highly sensitized small child with high-titer class I and II donor-specific antibodies underwent staged simultaneous liver-kidney transplantation from the same donor despite a positive cytotoxic crossmatch.

Pediatr TransplantNov 1, 2026Read case

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