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495 articles
September 202624
Ophthalmomyiasis Externa due to Sheep Botfly in Eastern Uttar Pradesh: An Intriguing Case Report with Literature Review.
A 20-year-old woman presented with sudden redness, tearing, and a foreign-body sensation in her left eye. Slit-lamp examination showed conjunctival congestion and several translucent, motile larvae in the conjunctival…
The FIRE technique - A tube ligation alternative.
A patient undergoing glaucoma surgery with a nonvalved glaucoma drainage device (GDD) was treated using the Flanged Intraluminal Ripcord Element (FIRE) technique.
Autologous rotational partial thickness scleral flap - A salvage technique for late leaking blebs with scleral fistula.
Two patients with late leaking blebs complicated by scleral fistulae underwent a modified autologous rotational partial-thickness scleral flap procedure.
Uveitis as a class effect of Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors: ibrutinib and zanubrutinib ocular toxicity.
A man in his early 50s with Waldenström macroglobulinaemia developed posterior uveitis while on ibrutinib, characterized by vitreous and retinal infiltrates.
Autologous retinal transplant for macular hole in retinal detachment following bag-intraocular lens complex dislocation.
An elderly patient in their late 80s presented with total retinal detachment and a macular hole following pars plana vitrectomy for a dislocated capsular bag-intraocular lens complex.
Bilateral Vortex Keratopathy in a Patient Receiving Long-Term Ribociclib Therapy.
A 67-year-old woman with metastatic breast cancer was found on routine eye examination to have bilateral whorl-like corneal epithelial deposits after four years of continuous ribociclib therapy.
Subretinal Sodium Fluorescein Injection and Three-Dimensional Pars Plana Vitrectomy for the Identification of Retinal Breaks.
Two patients undergoing retinal detachment surgery with the NGENUITY three-dimensional visualization system had retinal breaks that could not be identified during surgery.
Teprotumumab for Thyroid Eye Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials and Real-World Studies.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed intravenous teprotumumab efficacy and safety in adults with thyroid eye disease, combining randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and real-world studies (RWS).
Abemaciclib and lenalidomide presenting with central retinal artery occlusion in a patient with breast cancer and multiple myeloma: a possible treatment-related association.
A woman in her late seventies with metastatic hormone receptor-positive breast cancer and multiple myeloma experienced sudden, painless vision loss in her right eye while on long-term abemaciclib and lenalidomide.
Buckle infection and exudative retinal detachment following a deep scleral bite: management and outcome.
During a standard 279 scleral buckle (SB) procedure, an inadvertent deep scleral suture bite occurred. On postoperative day (POD) 5, the patient presented with pain, reduced vision (counting fingers close to the face)…
Comparative study on the clinical effectiveness of low-concentration cyclosporine eye drops in patients with dry eye disease.
This multicenter, randomized, double-blind Phase 2 trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of low-concentration cyclosporine eye drops (SCAI-001 0.01% and 0.02%) versus Restasis (0.05%) in patients with dry eye disease.
Nine-year ocular developmental outcomes after ranibizumab or laser treatment for zone II retinopathy of prematurity: follow-up of a randomized trial cohort.
This study followed a randomized trial cohort to assess 9-year ocular developmental outcomes in children treated with intravitreal ranibizumab (IVR) or laser photocoagulation (LP) for zone II retinopathy of prematurity…
Non-Arteritic Anterior Ischaemic Optic Neuropathy Associated with Semaglutide use.
A woman in her 70s with vascular risk factors presented with a three-day history of progressive left-sided visual disturbance. Examination revealed a left relative afferent pupillary defect and inferior quadrantopia.
Functional Improvement with Red-Tinted Contact Lens in Pediatric Achromatopsia: A Case Report.
A child with achromatopsia presented with reduced visual acuity, photophobia, and impaired color discrimination. Following the fitting of red-tinted contact lenses, the patient reported significant improvements in glare…
Bacterial orbital infection leading to orbital exenteration: a case series.
This case series describes three people who underwent orbital exenteration for bacterial infection. Two infections arose from odontogenic sources; the third was periorbital/orbital necrotizing fasciitis associated with…
Clinical Reasoning: An Immunocompetent Young Adult With Acute Vision Loss.
A 23-year-old male presented with worsening headaches, bilateral retrobulbar pain, and blurred vision. Evaluation indicated bilateral optic neuritis, with MRI, CSF analysis, and blood tests showing normal results except…
Temporally Based Orbicularis Oculi Myocutaneous Flap for Pediatric Postexcisional Cicatricial Lower Eyelid Ectropion: A Case Report.
A pediatric patient developed cicatricial lower eyelid ectropion after two local excisions of a congenital melanocytic nevus at another institution.
Clinical Profile and Visual Outcomes of Pre- and Postembolization of Carotid-cavernous Fistula-induced Glaucoma.
A 70-year-old man presented with progressive left eyelid swelling, orbital congestion, and inability to open the eye. Examination showed severe conjunctival chemosis, dilated episcleral vessels, an intraocular pressure…
Incidence of secondary intraocular lens implantation in school-aged children left aphakic to age 4.5 years in the Infant Aphakia Treatment Study.
This randomized clinical trial assessed the incidence of secondary intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in children left aphakic after unilateral congenital cataract surgery.
Optical quality in decentration of intraocular lenses: updated systematic review.
This systematic review evaluated the impact of intraocular lens (IOL) decentration on optical quality across various IOL designs, including monofocal, EDOF, multifocal, and toric lenses.
Impact of different intraocular pressures during cataract surgery on retinal perfusion in eyes with diabetic retinopathy: randomized clinical trial.
This randomized clinical trial investigated the effects of low (20 mm Hg) versus high (55 mm Hg) intraocular pressure during cataract surgery on retinal perfusion in patients with nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy.
Lacrimal Gland Choristoma and Associated Ocular Anomalies: A Review and Description of a Bilateral Gland Choristoma With Unique Features.
A young female presented with bilateral epibulbar lacrimal gland choristoma, which was associated with a limbal dermoid and ocular colobomatous anomalies.
Immune Checkpoint Inhibition in Locally Advanced Periocular Squamous Cell Carcinoma (POLA-SCC).
A 75-year-old man presented with recurrent upper eyelid squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) that persisted despite multiple surgical excisions and reconstructive efforts, leading to significant eyelid dysfunction and visual…
Primary Orbital Melanoma: A Systematic Review of Clinical Characteristics, Management and Outcomes.
This systematic review evaluated clinical characteristics, management, and outcomes of 112 patients with histopathologically confirmed primary orbital melanoma (POM).
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