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297 articles

September 202624

Case ReportCardiothoracic Surgery

Combined conventional-to-sutureless repair of the supracardiac total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage.

A neonate with supracardiac total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage presented with mild symptoms. Echocardiography revealed a well-developed pulmonary venous confluence and obstruction at the interatrial level.

Multimed Man Cardiothorac SurgSep 18, 2026Read case
Case ReportCardiothoracic Surgery

Emergency surgical management of acute Stanford type A aortic dissection in a primigravida at 29 weeks gestation: A case report.

A 34-year-old primigravida at 29 weeks gestation presented with severe chest and back pain, diagnosed with acute Stanford type A aortic dissection.

Medicine (Baltimore)Sep 18, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Impact of Left Internal Mammary Artery-to-Left Anterior Descending Artery Anastomotic Location on Graft Patency: A Secondary Analysis of the PATENCY Trial Data Set.

This secondary analysis of the PATENCY trial data set examined whether the location of the left internal mammary artery (LIMA)-to-left anterior descending artery (LAD) anastomosis was associated with graft patency in…

J Am Heart AssocSep 18, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Pooled Analysis of Valve-in-Valve and Valve-in-Ring Transcatheter Mitral Valve Replacement Using the SAPIEN Valve.

This systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis compared SAPIEN valve-in-valve (ViV) with valve-in-ring (ViR) transcatheter mitral valve replacement in patients with failed mitral bioprostheses or prior surgical…

J Am Heart AssocSep 18, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Comparison of a Novel Occluder Versus Traditional Occluder in Atrial Septal Defect: A Randomized Trial.

This multicenter, randomized, parallel-controlled noninferiority trial compared the ReAces occluder with a traditional Amplatzer-like device in patients undergoing transcatheter closure of atrial septal defects.

J Am Heart AssocSep 18, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Comparison of analgesic efficacy of dexamethasone and dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant to local anaesthetic in transversus thoracic muscle plane block in adult patients undergoing median sternotomy: A randomised controlled trial.

This randomised controlled trial compared dexamethasone and dexmedetomidine added to bupivacaine for bilateral transversus thoracic muscle plane block in 66 adults undergoing cardiac surgery via median sternotomy.

Heart LungSep 18, 2026Read summary
Case ReportCardiology

Decade in hiding: chronic giant pseudoaneurysm after a coronary artery bypass grafting mimicking a double-chambered left ventricle.

A woman in her early 60s, with a history of coronary artery bypass grafting a decade prior, was found to have a cardiac opacity.

BMJ Case RepSep 17, 2026Read case
Case ReportCardiothoracic Surgery

Autologous pulmonary artery patch repair: a promising technique for type B aortic arch interruption.

A neonate with type B aortic arch interruption underwent reconstruction using an autologous pulmonary artery patch. This technique aimed to utilize the patient's own tissue to promote growth and reduce the need for…

Multimed Man Cardiothorac SurgSep 17, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Continuous Ultrasound-guided Erector Spinae Plane Block Versus Thoracic Paravertebral Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Patients Undergoing Thoracotomy.

This randomized controlled trial compared continuous ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block (ESPB) with thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) for postoperative analgesia in 40 patients undergoing thoracotomy.

Clin J PainSep 16, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiologyOpen access

Erector Spinae Plane Block vs. Intercostal Nerve Block for Pain Management in Thoracic Surgeries and Chest Wall Traumas: A Meta-Analysis.

This meta-analysis compared the analgesic efficacy of Erector Spinae Plane Block (ESPB) and Intercostal Nerve Block (ICNB) in patients undergoing thoracic surgeries and chest wall trauma.

Curr Pain Headache RepSep 16, 2026Read summary
Case ReportCardiothoracic Surgery

Resection of a symptomatic complex anterior mediastinal teratoma via sternotomy.

A patient presented with a large anterior mediastinal teratoma measuring 11 × 10 × 10 cm, causing significant compression of the right atrium, right ventricle, superior vena cava, and aorta, along with perforation into…

Multimed Man Cardiothorac SurgSep 15, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGeneral Surgery

Copper-Containing Surface Engineering for Soft-Tissue Biomedical Devices: Structure-Function Relationships and Ion Release-Driven Biological Performance, A Systematic Review.

This systematic review evaluates copper-containing materials for soft-tissue biomedical devices, analyzing 65 studies on their surface modification and biological performance.

ACS Biomater Sci EngSep 14, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

5-Year Follow-Up of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement With Self-Expanding Intra-Annular Versus Commercially Available Valves.

This multicenter randomized controlled trial compared 5-year outcomes after TAVR with a self-expanding intra-annular Portico valve versus commercially available valves in patients with severe symptomatic aortic stenosis…

JACC Cardiovasc IntervSep 14, 2026Read summary
Case ReportCardiology

Complex cardiac and porcelain aorta surgery in patients with untreated familial hypercholesterolaemia: a case report.

A 28-year-old man with untreated familial hypercholesterolaemia and diabetes presented with a non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction.

Cardiovasc J AfrSep 11, 2026Read case
Case ReportGeneral SurgeryOpen access

Unilateral absence of the thyrocervical trunk with multiple subclavian arterial variations and a suprascapular artery traversing the brachial plexus: a cadaveric case report.

A 71-year-old male cadaver exhibited multiple unilateral variations of the right subclavian artery. Notable findings included the absence of the thyrocervical trunk, with the inferior thyroid artery arising from the…

Surg Radiol AnatSep 10, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Transcatheter vs Surgical Replacement of Degenerated Bioprosthetic Aortic Valve: A Meta-Analysis of Propensity-Score-Matched Studies.

This meta-analysis compared transcatheter valve-in-valve implantation (ViV-TAVR) to redo surgical aortic valve replacement (redo-SAVR) in 16,223 patients.

Heart Lung CircSep 10, 2026Read summary
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Fatal invasive fungal infection morphologically consistent with aspergillosis accompanied by vascular graft infection and marked eosinophilia after thoracic endovascular aneurysm repair.

A man in his 60s presented two months after thoracic endovascular repair of an aortic arch aneurysm with marked eosinophilia and left renal infarction.

J Infect ChemotherSep 10, 2026Read case
Case ReportCardiothoracic Surgery

Robotic left lower lobectomy for Stage IB adenocarcinoma with critical exercise capacity.

This video tutorial demonstrates a robotic-assisted left lower lobectomy in a 71-year-old female with critical exercise capacity. Preoperative evaluation revealed a 32 mm cavitated tumour in the left lower lobe.

Multimed Man Cardiothorac SurgSep 9, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurosurgeryOpen access

Timing of aneurysm repair and clinical outcomes after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a systematic review.

This systematic review examined the relationship between timing of aneurysm repair and clinical outcomes in adults with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH).

J NeurolSep 9, 2026Read summary
Case ReportCardiologyOpen access

Abrupt flow decline as the initial indicator of early HeartMate 3 pump thrombosis.

A man in his 50s developed pump thrombosis 14 days after HeartMate 3 implantation, presenting with an abrupt decline in pump flow and mild laboratory abnormalities while remaining clinically stable.

J Artif OrgansSep 9, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchCardiothoracic SurgeryOpen access

Historical evolution of thoracoscopic repair for congenital diaphragmatic hernia: an era-based systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the outcomes of thoracoscopic repair for congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) over time, analyzing 27 studies with 9,396 patients.

Surg EndoscSep 9, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Prehabilitation for patients with mild to moderate frailty undergoing coronary artery and valve surgery: a pilot randomized controlled trial.

This pilot randomized controlled trial evaluated a frailty-specific prehabilitation program for adult patients with mild to moderate frailty undergoing elective coronary or valve surgery.

Eur J Cardiovasc NursSep 8, 2026Read summary
Case ReportCardiologyOpen access

Successful bridge to heart transplantation in a pediatric patient with biventricular heart failure associated with Barth syndrome: a case report.

A one-year-old boy with Barth syndrome presented in cardiogenic shock due to severe biventricular heart failure. He received emergency biventricular assist device support, with innovative management of the right…

J Artif OrgansSep 8, 2026Read case
Case ReportCardiothoracic Surgery

Y-incision aortic annular enlargement using the arc patch modification: a step-by-step tutorial.

Aortic annular enlargement is an important adjunct to aortic valve replacement in patients with a small aortic annulus and restricted aortic root anatomy.

Multimed Man Cardiothorac SurgSep 8, 2026Read case

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