Trending archive
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1303 articles
June 202624
Efficacy of lemborexant on sleep quality and neurocognitive outcomes among hospital rotating shift workers: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial evaluated the effects of lemborexant 5 mg on sleep quality and neurocognitive outcomes in rotating shift workers aged 20 to 60 years.
Reducing Recidivism After Traumatic Brain Injury: Results From the Re-entry Continuum for Brain Injury (RCBI) Trial.
The RCBI trial, a randomized controlled trial, evaluated an intervention for men with traumatic brain injury (TBI) nearing release from prison.
Journey from domestic violence to self-reliance: A case report from a tertiary care crisis center.
A 32-year-old married woman with two children experienced prolonged physical, emotional, and economic abuse by her husband, who had alcohol dependence.
Factors Associated With Work Productivity Loss Among Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Correlations.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined individual and work-related factors associated with productivity loss among workers during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Effects of light therapy on sleep and anxiety in Parkinson's disease: A pilot trial.
This randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of bright light therapy (BLT) and dim light therapy (DLT) on sleep and anxiety in 33 patients with Parkinson's disease.
Breath-hold time and anxiety-related vulnerability: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated maximal voluntary breath-holding time (mvBHT) as a marker of interoceptive tolerance in anxiety disorders, involving 1263 adults.
Transportation noise in relation to depression and dementia: A burden of disease study for Europe.
This meta-analysis evaluated the association between transportation noise and the risk of depression and dementia in Europe.
Effects of Fluoxetine on Cognitive Functioning in Children with Down Syndrome: A Prospective Open-Label Exploratory Study of Safety and Efficacy.
This phase I open-label study evaluated the safety and efficacy of fluoxetine in 14 children with Down syndrome, aged 6-10 years. Over 12 months, fluoxetine was found to be safe, with no serious adverse events reported.
Associations Between Weight Status and Mental Well-Being in Childhood and Adolescence: A Systematic Review of Longitudinal Studies.
This systematic review examined longitudinal evidence on the relationship between weight status and mental well-being among children and adolescents up to age 18.
Effects of positive psychological interventions on suicide-related outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effects of positive psychological interventions (PPIs) on suicide-related outcomes across 16 studies.
Interactive tele-mental health interventions for maternal depression across perinatal stages: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of interactive tele-mental health (TMH) interventions for maternal depression and anxiety across perinatal stages.
Physical exercise interventions for health outcomes in children and adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: An umbrella review with meta-analysis.
This umbrella review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of physical exercise interventions on health outcomes in children and adolescents with ADHD.
A pilot randomized clinical trial evaluating the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of a cognitive-behavioral therapy adjunct to support benzodiazepine tapering among primary care patients coprescribed benzodiazepines and opioids.
This pilot randomized clinical trial evaluated the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) as an adjunct to benzodiazepine tapering in adults prescribed both…
Insomnia and inflammatory exposure impair spatial memory and cognitive mapping in older adults: a randomized controlled trial.
This randomized controlled trial investigated the impact of insomnia and inflammatory exposure on spatial memory and cognitive mapping in 84 older adults aged 60-80.
Management of gynecomastia in adolescence and adults: the clinical practice guidelines from the Italian Society of Andrology and Sexual Medicine (SIAMS).
The Italian Society of Andrology and Sexual Medicine (SIAMS) developed clinical practice guidelines for managing gynecomastia in adolescents and adults.
Efficacy of a Brief Video Intervention to Improve Parenting Attitudes, Knowledge, and Use of Time-Out: A Randomized Control Trial.
This randomized controlled trial tested whether a brief educational video could improve caregivers’ knowledge, attitudes, and use of time-out from positive reinforcement (TOPR).
Effectiveness of Internet-Delivered Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (ICBT) in Improving Weight-Loss and Psychosocial Well-Being Among Adults With High BMI: A Systematic Review.
This systematic review evaluated the effectiveness of Internet-delivered Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (ICBT) in improving weight loss and psychosocial well-being among adults with a BMI ≥ 25 kg/m².
Effect of a digital mindfulness intervention for mild-to-moderate late-life depression: A randomized controlled trial.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the FocusZen Mindfulness Stress Reduction System in 54 older adults with mild-to-moderate late-life depression (LLD).
Moderate to severe negative symptoms predict low risk of symptoms worsening in schizophrenia patients in CATIE.
This randomized controlled trial analyzed data from 1139 adults with schizophrenia to assess whether baseline negative symptom severity predicts symptom exacerbation risk.
Glucose-Dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide/Glucagon-Like-Peptide-1 Use Following 10-Session Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy for Binge-Eating Disorder: A Single-Case Experimental Design.
A 37-year-old woman with binge-eating disorder and obesity (body mass index 68.9 kg/m²) presented to an outpatient eating-disorder clinic.
Changes in anxiety, quality of life, and functioning following psilocybin-assisted therapy in veterans with treatment-resistant depression.
This open-label clinical trial investigated the effects of a single 25-mg dose of psilocybin on anxiety, quality of life, and functioning in veterans with treatment-resistant depression.
A qualitative meta-analysis on therapist responsiveness to dissociation: Introducing the dissociation-responsive therapy model.
This qualitative meta-analysis examined how therapists adapt their approaches for clients experiencing dissociation, involving 239 therapists across 16 studies.
Efficacy of pharmacological and microbiota-based therapies in preclinical models of autism spectrum disorder: a systematic review.
This systematic review evaluated the efficacy of pharmacological and microbiota-based therapies in preclinical models of autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
Low-Frequency STN-DBS for Standing and Gait Initiation in Parkinson's Disease: A Double-Blinded Randomised Cross-Over Feasibility Trial.
This double-blind randomized crossover trial evaluated the effects of low-frequency (60 Hz) STN-DBS on balance in 16 post-operative Parkinson's disease patients.
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