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1357 articles

November 202624

Clinical ResearchCardiology

Sex differences in cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome: the FINE-HEART pooled analysis.

This prespecified pooled analysis combined participant-level data from three trials involving people with chronic kidney disease and type 2 diabetes or heart failure with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction.

Eur Heart JNov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeneral Surgery

Efficacy of De-Epithelialized vs. Subepithelial Grafts in Periodontal Plastic Surgery for Gingival Recession: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Root Coverage Techniques.

This systematic review and meta-analysis compared de-epithelialized gingival grafts (DGG) with subepithelial connective tissue grafts (SCTG) for RT1 gingival recessions.

Clin Exp Dent ResNov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOtolaryngology (ENT)

What Cochlear Implantation with Attempted Hearing Preservation in Widened Vestibular Aqueduct Adds to Understanding About the Etiology and Pathogenesis of Hearing Loss: A Systematic Review.

This PRISMA-compliant systematic review examined hearing preservation cochlear implantation in children with widened vestibular aqueduct (WVA), a congenital inner-ear malformation associated with childhood sensorineural…

J Int Adv OtolNov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Dirozalkib versus Crizotinib in Advanced Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase Inhibitor-Naïve ALK -Positive Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer: A Multicenter, Randomized Phase III Trial.

DIAMOND-2 was a multicenter, randomized, open-label phase III trial comparing dirozalkib with crizotinib in adults with ALK inhibitor-naïve, ALK-positive advanced non-small-cell lung cancer.

Cancer Commun (Lond)Nov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Spatial transcriptomics tumor microenvironment determinants of tyrosine kinase inhibitor response in renal cell carcinoma: results from a phase 2 clinical trial.

This phase 2 clinical trial examined whether spatially resolved tumor gene-expression patterns were associated with sunitinib response in 46 patients with metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

Signal Transduct Target TherNov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Slow-wave sleep mediates the compensatory effects of acute moderate-intensity exercise on declarative memory deficits in sleep restriction.

This randomized controlled trial tested whether one session of moderate-intensity exercise could protect declarative memory during sleep restriction and whether slow-wave sleep (SWS) mediated any benefit.

SleepNov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public Health

Acute doses of 3 and 6 mg/kg caffeine produce outcome- and phase-specific improvements in male 100-m sprinters: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial.

This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial tested acute caffeine doses in 21 male 100-m sprinters. After placebo, 3 mg/kg, or 6 mg/kg, participants completed sprint and other performance tests.

PLoS OneNov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchVascular SurgeryOpen access

Feasibility of robotic-assisted surgery for nutcracker syndrome: a systematic review and single-arm meta-analysis.

This systematic review and single-arm meta-analysis assessed robotic-assisted surgery for nutcracker syndrome (NCS), using 10 studies of 140 patients, mostly retrospective case series.

J Robot SurgNov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Non-invasive vascular assessment in gestational hypertension and preeclampsia during pregnancy and the postpartum period: a systematic review.

This systematic review evaluated non-invasive measures of vascular structure and function in women with gestational hypertension or preeclampsia during pregnancy and postpartum.

Hypertens PregnancyNov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOrthopedic SurgeryOpen access

Acupuncture after surgery of soft tissue tumors of the extremities: postoperative pain and feasibility: a prospective trial.

This prospective, single-arm, single-centre pilot study assessed acupuncture feasibility and postoperative pain after extremity soft tissue tumor resection in 25 patients.

Langenbecks Arch SurgNov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Changes in self-related cognitive processes and depressive symptom severity following a single, moderate dose of psilocybin in depressed patients.

This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial examined depressive symptoms, self-concept and neural markers of self-referential processing in 37 people with major depressive disorder.

Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol SciNov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeneral SurgeryOpen access

Robotic pancreatic enucleation versus laparoscopic pancreatic enucleation: a meta-analysis.

This meta-analysis compared robotic with laparoscopic pancreatic enucleation for perioperative outcomes. It pooled five cohort studies involving 272 patients (128 robotic and 144 laparoscopic).

J Robot SurgNov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Micro-axial flow pump vs veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for high-risk percutaneous coronary interventions: a randomized trial.

This prospective, multicentre, randomised, open-label non-inferiority trial compared prophylactic SynFlow 3.0 micro-axial flow pump support with VA-ECMO during non-emergent high-risk PCI in patients with complex…

Eur Heart JNov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Combined Immunotherapy and Hybrid Dose-Fraction Radiotherapy for Driver-Negative Metastatic NSCLC: A Phase II Trial with Parallel Preclinical Studies.

This single-arm, multicenter phase II trial evaluated hybrid dose-fraction radiotherapy added during first-line chemoimmunotherapy maintenance in 83 patients with stage IV driver-negative metastatic NSCLC.

Cancer Commun (Lond)Nov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPulmonology

Brain MRI changes following continuous positive airway pressure therapy in adults with obstructive sleep apnea: a systematic review.

This systematic review synthesized longitudinal brain MRI studies in adults with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) before and after continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), including comparisons with control groups.

SleepNov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiologyOpen access

Cardiovascular outcomes of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists: A systematic review.

This systematic review evaluated 12 cardiovascular outcome-based randomised controlled trials of GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP1RAs): 10 in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D), one in people with overweight or obesity and…

Am J Health Syst PharmNov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Outcomes in the BETAMI-DANBLOCK trial compared with a Norwegian nationwide myocardial infarction population.

This transportability analysis compared participants in the BETAMI and DANBLOCK randomized trials with revascularized Norwegian patients who had myocardial infarction, LVEF ≥40%, and no heart failure.

Eur Heart JNov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOrthopedic SurgeryOpen access

Comparison of alignment in patients with buccally displaced maxillary canines using T-loop mechanics and continuous arch mechanics: a randomized clinical trial.

This parallel, two-arm randomized clinical trial compared T-loop mechanics (TLM) with continuous arch mechanics (CAM) for aligning maxillary anterior teeth in 26 patients with unilateral or bilateral buccally displaced…

Clin Oral InvestigNov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchHematologyOpen access

Efficacy and safety of apixaban versus rivaroxaban in acute venous thromboembolism: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis compared apixaban with rivaroxaban for acute venous thromboembolism in adults.

Eur J Clin PharmacolNov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

The effect of listening to Qur'an on quality of life and sleep quality in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: a randomized controlled trial.

This open-label, participant-level randomized controlled trial with blinded statistical analysis examined whether listening to Qur’an during chemotherapy affected patient-reported quality of life and sleep in women with…

Med OncolNov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Severity-Based Triage for Direct Transportation to Nearest Comprehensive Stroke Center: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed prehospital bypass of the nearest stroke center for direct transport to a more distant comprehensive stroke center in patients with suspected stroke.

NeurologyNov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrologyOpen access

A flap with its own blood supply: robot-assisted appendiceal ureteroplasty for complex ureteral strictures-a systematic review and single-arm meta-analysis.

This systematic review and single-arm proportional meta-analysis assessed the success and safety of robot-assisted appendiceal ureteroplasty (RAU) for complex upper- and mid-ureteral strictures in adults.

J Robot SurgNov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPulmonologyOpen access

Effect of orofacial myofunctional therapy with auto-monitoring on the apnea-hypopnea index in patients with mild-to-moderate obstructive sleep apnea: a multicenter randomized controlled trial.

This multicenter randomized controlled trial assessed standardized orofacial myofunctional therapy (OMT) in treatment-naive adults with mild-to-moderate obstructive sleep apnea.

J Clin Sleep MedNov 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOrthopedic SurgeryOpen access

Impact of early versus delayed mobilization after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair in small and medium-sized tears: a prospective randomized study.

This prospective randomized study compared early with delayed mobilization after arthroscopic single-row knotless repair of small and medium full-thickness supraspinatus tears in 70 patients aged 20–70 years.

J Orthop Surg ResNov 10, 2026Read summary

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