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845 articles
November 202623
Rare Sites of Metastases to the Breast and Integumentary System in Advanced Cervical Cancer at Initial Presentation in Eastern Uganda: A Case Report.
A 72-year-old woman in Uganda presented after 13 months of intermittent postmenopausal bleeding and abnormal vaginal discharge, despite repeated treatment for presumed urinary and sexually transmitted infections.
Clinical Reasoning: An 18-Year-Old Woman With Episodic Stiffness, Exercise Intolerance, and Weakness: Decoding a Neuromuscular Mystery.
An 18-year-old woman had longstanding episodic muscle stiffness, cold sensitivity, exercise intolerance, and stable proximal weakness.
Proteomic and Metabolomic Profiling in Moyamoya Disease: A Systematic Review.
This systematic review examined human studies using high-throughput proteomic or metabolomic methods on serum or cerebrospinal fluid in Moyamoya disease (MMD). Of 3,071 records identified, 31 studies were included.
Neoadjuvant PD-L1/TGF-β blockade can rapidly disrupt the tumor stroma in head and neck cancer patients.
This window-of-opportunity clinical study examined neoadjuvant bintrafusp alfa, a dual PD-L1 and TGF-β inhibitor, in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.
Dual Inhibition of LAG-3 and PD-1 with IBI110 and Sintilimab in Advanced Alveolar Soft Part Sarcoma: A Single-Center, Phase II Trial.
This open-label, single-center phase II trial evaluated IBI110 plus sintilimab in 28 patients with advanced alveolar soft part sarcoma (ASPS), including patients who were naïve or resistant to prior immune checkpoint…
Multikinase Inhibition with Tinengotinib in Advanced Solid Tumors: Results from a Multicenter Phase Ib/II Trial.
This multicenter phase Ib/II trial evaluated tinengotinib’s safety, pharmacokinetics, antitumor activity, and genomic correlates in patients with advanced or metastatic solid tumors lacking standard treatment options.
Neoadjuvant Nivolumab plus Carboplatin and Paclitaxel in Patients with Locally Advanced Resectable Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck: A Phase II, Single-Arm Trial.
This single-arm, open-label phase II trial evaluated neoadjuvant nivolumab plus carboplatin and paclitaxel in patients with newly diagnosed, locally advanced, resectable head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, including…
Metaplastic Carcinoma of the Breast: A Rare Biphasic Tumour-case Report and Literature Review.
A 49-year-old woman presented with a chronic right breast lump that enlarged rapidly over 3 months, with weight loss and fever. Examination found a large, firm mass and ipsilateral axillary lymphadenopathy.
Breast Adenomyoepithelioma with Malignant Changes in a 36-year-old Female: Clinicopathological, Histomorphological and Therapeutic Considerations.
A woman described in the abstract as 360 years old presented with an asymptomatic left breast tumour measuring 2.5 cm × 2.0 cm × 0.8 cm.
Preoperative Temporal Elevation of Cytokeratin 19 Fragment in Thymoma With Extensive Necrosis: A Case Report.
A 73-year-old man presented with chest pain, and CT showed a mediastinal mass with pleural effusion. White blood cell count, C-reactive protein, and cytokeratin 19 fragment (CYFRA) were elevated; CYFRA was 61.3 ng/mL.
Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma With Bilayered Architecture and TP53 Alteration: A Diagnostic Pitfall and a Potential Distinct Entity.
A 75-year-old never-smoker had a 1.1-cm pulmonary nodule with an intact bilayered architecture, including a continuous basal cell layer.
Salivary biomarkers in periodontal diseases: A systematic review.
This systematic review assessed salivary biomarkers for diagnosing and monitoring periodontitis in systemically healthy people. It included 11 human studies with cross-sectional or interventional designs.
Plasma Lipidomic Features of Adolescent Major Depressive Disorder and Lipid Changes After Fluoxetine Treatment.
This clinical trial study used UHPLC-MS/MS to compare plasma lipid profiles in 75 adolescents with major depressive disorder (MDD) and 75 matched healthy controls, and to assess changes after fluoxetine in 44…
Transformation to Small-Cell Lung Carcinoma and Then to Sarcomatoid Carcinoma in an EGFR-Mutant Lung Adenocarcinoma Patient During Systemic Therapy: A Case Report.
A patient with EGFR-mutant lung adenocarcinoma developed resistance to osimertinib with transformation to combined small-cell lung carcinoma.
Surgical Treatment of Hepatic Fascioliasis in Two Civilian Employees of the Armed Forces of Ukraine: A Case Report.
Two civilian employees of the Armed Forces of Ukraine presented with hepatic lesions and symptoms including right upper quadrant pain, nausea, vomiting, back pain, or transient jaundice.
The shared genetic architecture of the TDP-43 spectrum: Bridging clinical FTLD and neuropathological endophenotypes.
This inverse-variance fixed-effects and random-effects meta-analysis examined shared genetic associations across neuropathological TDP-43 conditions and clinically diagnosed frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD).
Pembrolizumab Activity in Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor-Refractory Metastatic GIST: A Case Report.
A man with epithelioid small-bowel GIST developed liver metastases seven years after diagnosis. The tumor carried a primary KIT exon 11 D579del mutation, a secondary KIT exon 17 D820G mutation, and CDKN2A/CDKN2B…
Clinical Trajectory of Late-Onset Delusional Disorder Toward Evolving Dementia With Lewy Bodies.
The report revisited four clinicopathological cases in which late-onset delusional disorder was the initial manifestation of Lewy body disease.
Biomarker Modulation by Aspirin and Metformin for Colorectal Cancer Prevention: Results from the ASAMET Randomized Phase II Trial.
The multicenter, double-blind, 2 × 2 factorial phase II ASAMET randomized trial evaluated aspirin, metformin, and their combination for 12 months in patients with resected stage I to III colorectal cancer.
Polyneuropathy, Organomegaly, Endocrinopathy, M-Protein, and Skin Changes (POEMS) Syndrome With Characteristic Muscle Biopsy Findings and Without M-Protein.
A 63-year-old woman referred with presumed CIDP had not responded to IVIG or steroids. Her presentation included marked weight loss, papilledema, skin changes, thrombocytosis, thromboembolisms, hemi-diaphragmatic…
Compositional, Spatial and Functional Changes Occur Within Bacteria Associated With Precancerous Colonic Lesions: A Systematic Review.
This systematic review examined human studies comparing gut microbiota in people with colorectal polyps and healthy controls defined by normal colonoscopy.
Paxalisib with Trastuzumab for HER2-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer with Active Brain Metastases: A Phase II Trial with Integrated Plasma and CSF ctDNA Analyses.
This phase II trial evaluated brain-penetrant paxalisib plus trastuzumab in patients with active or progressive HER2-positive breast cancer brain metastases, including heavily pretreated patients; leptomeningeal disease…
Cellular and Histopathological Hallmarks of Acute and Chronic Rejection in Vascular Composite Allografts: A Systematic Review.
This systematic review synthesized human studies describing cellular, immunophenotypic, and histopathological features of acute and chronic rejection in vascular composite allografts (VCAs).
October 20261
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