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495 articles

October 202624

Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

Pars plana vitrectomy with silicone oil versus pars plana vitrectomy alone for postoperative endophthalmitis: A randomized controlled trial.

This prospective randomized controlled trial compared pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with 1000-cSt silicone oil (SO) tamponade against PPV alone in 40 eyes with severe post-phacoemulsification endophthalmitis unresponsive…

Indian J OphthalmolOct 28, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOphthalmologyOpen access

Non-Traumatic Subperiosteal Orbital Hematoma After Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: A Case Report.

A 48-year-old woman with end-stage renal disease had a cardiac arrest during hemodialysis and received 24 minutes of CPR, with return of spontaneous circulation.

Int Med Case Rep JOct 28, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public Health

Association of Screen Time With Physical and Mental Health in University Students: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined screen-time duration and physical and mental health outcomes in university students aged 17 years or older.

J Med Internet ResOct 26, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOphthalmology

Acquired Corneal Subepithelial Hypertrophy: First Ultrastructural Characterization by Transmission Electron Microscopy.

A 57-year-old man with prior penetrating keratoplasty for trauma and subsequent Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty developed progressive visual decline from a superficial corneal opacity.

Eye Contact LensOct 24, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

Influence of capsular tension ring implantation on dynamic in vivo capsular apposition and intraocular lens behavior in highly myopic eyes.

This prospective randomized clinical trial assessed whether capsular tension ring (CTR) implantation affects capsular apposition and intraocular lens (IOL) behavior after cataract surgery in highly myopic eyes.

J Cataract Refract SurgOct 24, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOphthalmologyOpen access

Presumed non-inflammatory bilateral peripapillary subretinal fibrosis in adolescent patients.

Two adolescents presented with bilateral peripapillary subretinal fibrotic lesions and no overt clinical or angiographic evidence of active intraocular inflammation.

BMC OphthalmolOct 24, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

Anatomopathological Aspects and Clinical Correlation of Conjunctival Bleb Fibrosis Following Encapsulation of a Biodegradable Collagen Matrix Implant in Glaucoma Surgery.

Four patients with progressive glaucoma and inadequate intraocular pressure control despite maximal medical therapy underwent non-penetrating deep sclerectomy with a biodegradable collagen-glycosaminoglycan implant and…

Turk J OphthalmolOct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmologyOpen access

Central retinal artery occlusion preceding hemispheric ischemic stroke treated with mechanical thrombectomy: A case report.

A 52-year-old man with dilated cardiomyopathy developed sudden, painless right-eye vision loss. Ophthalmologic examination and fluorescein angiography supported central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO).

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmologyOpen access

Isolated necrotizing scleritis revealing silent pulmonary granulomatosis with polyangiitis: A case report of rare diagnostic clue.

A 31-year-old man with recurrent unilateral necrotizing anterior scleritis that resisted corticosteroids and immunosuppressants had no systemic symptoms.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmologyOpen access

Temporal inverted internal limiting membrane flap technique for a 500 μm full-thickness macular hole: A case report.

A 70-year-old woman presented with reduced vision in her left eye. Optical coherence tomography showed an hourglass-shaped full-thickness macular hole measuring 500 μm at its minimum aperture, with retinal cystic…

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

METASTATIC UROTHELIAL CARCINOMA OF THE BLADDER TO THE RETINA: A CLINICOPATHOLOGIC CORRELATION AND REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE.

A patient with urothelial carcinoma of the bladder had a large yellow-white lesion in the superotemporal retina of the left eye.

RetinaOct 21, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

EVALUATING THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF TOPICAL DIFLUPREDNATE IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC CENTRAL SEROUS CHORIORETINOPATHY.

This pilot, open-label randomized controlled trial compared topical difluprednate, oral eplerenone, and observation in adults with chronic or relapsing central serous chorioretinopathy.

RetinaOct 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF SUBTHRESHOLD LASER IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CENTRAL SEROUS CHORIORETINOPATHY: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the efficacy and safety of subthreshold laser for acute central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC), including six randomized controlled trials with 401 participants.

RetinaOct 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

ULTRAWIDE-FIELD COLOR FUNDUS IMAGES AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR DIAGNOSIS OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed artificial intelligence (AI) for diabetic retinopathy (DR) evaluation using ultrawide-field fundus images.

RetinaOct 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchRheumatologyOpen access

Association between rheumatic diseases and glaucoma risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 5.7 million individuals.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined glaucoma occurrence and risk among people with rheumatic diseases (RD), drawing on 18 studies with 5,766,143 participants.

Int OphthalmolOct 21, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOphthalmologyOpen access

Use of the 590-nm CAPSULaser in true open-sky penetrating keratoplasty triple procedures: a technical report of two cases.

Two eyes with advanced corneal opacity and visually significant cataract underwent combined penetrating keratoplasty, cataract extraction, and intraocular lens implantation.

Int OphthalmolOct 21, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmologyOpen access

Natural History and Therapeutic Response in Ophthalmic Plasminogen Deficiency: Two Cases and Call for Registry-Based Data.

The report describes two patients with type 1 plasminogen deficiency and ligneous conjunctivitis. A 65-year-old woman with untreated disease had recurrent conjunctivitis, ultimately requiring enucleation, and developed…

Int J Mol SciOct 21, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmologyOpen access

Descemet stripping only combined with cataract surgery and extended-depth-of-focus intraocular lens implantation: a surgical strategy and exploratory clinical evidence.

Three patients with Fuchs endothelial dystrophy, preserved peripheral endothelium, and visually significant cataract underwent combined Descemet stripping only, phacoemulsification, and implantation of a Vivity…

Int OphthalmolOct 19, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

Cost-effectiveness of monotherapy and combination therapy for myopia control in Chinese children.

This network meta-analysis and decision-analytic Markov model assessed the cost-effectiveness of 16 myopia-control strategies for Chinese children and adolescents, modelling eight-year-old children over eight years.

J Glob HealthOct 19, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmologyOpen access

Full-spectrum LED screen-bar lighting as an adjunct to artificial tears in visual display terminal-related dry eye: a randomized study.

This prospective, randomised, single-centre study assessed whether full-spectrum screen-bar lighting adds benefit to artificial tears in 66 participants with newly diagnosed visual display terminal-related dry eye and…

Int OphthalmolOct 18, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmologyOpen access

Evaluating Long-Term Effectiveness and Safety of Glaucoma Surgical Innovations: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review assessed long-term effectiveness, safety reporting, and study quality for glaucoma surgical innovations introduced since 2004.

J GlaucomaOct 16, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Systemic Immunomodulatory Therapies for Non-Infectious Uveitis: A Systematic Review With Pairwise and Network Meta-Analyses.

This systematic review and network meta-analysis compared systemic immunomodulatory therapies for non-infectious uveitis (NIU), including evidence from seven studies with 992 participants: six randomised trials and one…

PharmacotherapyOct 15, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOphthalmologyOpen access

Orbitocranial resection for treatment of lacrimal gland malignant tumors with intracranial extension.

Two patients with malignant lacrimal gland tumors extending intracranially underwent multidisciplinary orbitocranial resection, followed by postoperative chemoradiotherapy.

Braz J OtorhinolaryngolOct 14, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

USB-powered vs. self-heating warm compresses for meibomian gland dysfunction: A prospective randomized crossover clinical trial.

This prospective randomized crossover trial compared USB-powered and self-heating warm compresses in 15 adults aged 18–40 years with meibomian gland dysfunction and tear break-up time ≤10 s.

PLoS OneOct 13, 2026Read summary

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