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485 articles

October 202624

Case ReportUrology

Bilateral Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis in a Patient With Spina Bifida and Neurogenic Bladder: A Case Report.

A 30-year-old man with spina bifida and neurogenic bladder managed by intermittent catheterization presented with respiratory distress, profound anemia, and declining function.

Am J Case RepOct 26, 2026Read case
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Disseminated Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole-Resistant Nocardiosis in Renal Transplant Recipient, India.

A renal transplant recipient in India taking trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole prophylaxis presented with fever, hemoptysis, and neurologic deficits.

Emerg Infect DisOct 24, 2026Read case
Case ReportMedical GeneticsOpen access

Delayed diagnosis of MEN1 after kidney transplantation: unrecognized pre-transplant features and implications for clinical practice.

A 68-year-old man with end-stage renal disease underwent living-donor kidney transplantation and had persistent hypercalcemia afterward.

CEN Case RepOct 23, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNephrology

Effects of E-Coach-Based Chronic Disease Management on Self-Management, Quality of Life, and Mental Health in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated a WeChat-based E-Coach programme in 96 patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis, comparing usual care plus E-Coach with usual care alone.

J Vis ExpOct 23, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)Open access

Primary renal diffuse large B cell lymphoma misdiagnosed as renal cell carcinoma: A case report.

A 78-year-old man presented with 2 weeks of right flank pain radiating to the abdomen; examination was unremarkable. Tests showed mildly elevated lactate dehydrogenase and occult blood in the urine.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportNephrologyOpen access

Anti-GBM/ANCA double-positive crescentic nephritis in an elderly patient presenting with heart failure-like symptoms: A case report.

A 74-year-old woman presented with progressive shortness of breath, nausea, and vomiting, initially raising concern for heart failure. Testing instead showed severe renal impairment (creatinine 1025.99 μmol/L).

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNephrology

Interim Analysis of a Phase 3 Trial of Povetacicept in IgA Nephropathy.

This prespecified interim analysis of an ongoing, multicenter, phase 3 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial evaluated povetacicept in participants with biopsy-proven IgA nephropathy receiving stable…

N Engl J MedOct 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNephrology

Ravulizumab in IgA Nephropathy - Interim Analysis of a Phase 3 Trial.

This phase 3, multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled trial evaluated intravenous ravulizumab every 8 weeks in adults with IgA nephropathy and persistent proteinuria despite standard therapy.

N Engl J MedOct 23, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNephrology

Unexpected finding of AA amyloidosis with novel genetic variants in the MEFV gene in patients undergoing kidney biopsy for proteinuria. A case series.

The report describes patients undergoing kidney biopsy for proteinuria in whom AA amyloidosis was identified, alongside MEFV gene variants.

J NephrolOct 22, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNephrology

Crescents in native kidney biopsies from patients with IgA nephropathy and the risk of recurrence after kidney transplantation: a retrospective cohort study, systematic literature review and meta-analysis of observational studies.

This retrospective cohort study, systematic review and meta-analysis examined whether glomerular crescents in native kidney biopsies predict IgA nephropathy (IgAN) recurrence after kidney transplantation.

J NephrolOct 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNephrology

Early exercise therapy for acute nephrotic syndrome: a randomised clinical trial.

This single-centre randomised controlled trial assessed early exercise therapy in hospitalised adults receiving glucocorticoids for acute nephrotic syndrome.

J NephrolOct 22, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNephrology

From inference to proof: nanopore sequencing confirms zoonotic Neisseria Zoodegmatis peritonitis after cat bite-related contamination in a patient on automated peritoneal dialysis.

A 90-year-old patient receiving automated peritoneal dialysis developed peritonitis after a cat bite damaged the transfer set. Empirical therapy produced only a partial response, followed by relapse.

J NephrolOct 22, 2026Read case
Case ReportNephrologyOpen access

A case of lysozyme-induced nephropathy with improved renal function following treatment for chronic myelomonocytic leukemia.

A 75-year-old man with longstanding diabetes presented with weight loss and progressive anemia and was diagnosed with chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML).

CEN Case RepOct 22, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatrics

Hyponatremic-Hypertensive Syndrome as a Rare Manifestation of Renovascular Hypertension: A Case Series.

Two girls, aged 4 and 9 years, presented with severe hypertension and electrolyte disturbances, including hyponatremia and hypokalemia, with elevated renin-aldosterone activity.

Am J Case RepOct 22, 2026Read case
Case ReportPathology (Anatomic & Clinical)Open access

Co-occurrence of aortic dissection and polycystic kidney disease: a case report.

A 19-year-old Caucasian man with no known medical history collapsed during sexual intercourse and died. Post-mortem examination found hemopericardium and aortic dissection in association with polycystic kidney disease…

J Med Case RepOct 21, 2026Read case
Case ReportHematology

Teclistamab Induced a Profound Hematologic Response in Light Chain Deposition Disease With Probable Cardiac Involvement.

A 63-year-old man had κ-light chain deposition disease involving the kidneys, with probable cardiac involvement. After an initial response to daratumumab-pomalidomide-dexamethasone, he developed hematologic relapse.

Hematol OncolOct 20, 2026Read case
Case ReportEmergency Medicine

When Insulin Must Wait: The Role of Renal Replacement Therapy in Refractory Hypokalemia During Severe Diabetic Ketoacidosis.

A 37-year-old man presented with abdominal pain, progressive dyspnea, drowsiness, and Kussmaul respirations. Testing showed severe diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), acute kidney injury, and severe hypokalemia.

Am J Case RepOct 20, 2026Read case
Case ReportNuclear Medicine

Dynamic Tc-99m Sulfur Colloid Lymphoscintigraphy With SPECT/CT Revealing a Postrenal Transplant Lymphatic Leak Mimicking Urinoma.

A 33-year-old woman developed a large pelvic fluid collection after renal transplantation. CT initially led to an incorrect diagnosis of urinoma.

Clin Nucl MedOct 20, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Association of continuous glucose monitoring metrics with cardiovascular and kidney outcomes in type 2 diabetes: Data from the GRADE-CGM substudy.

This analysis of the GRADE-CGM substudy examined whether blinded continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) metrics were associated with cardiovascular events or death and kidney function decline in 1,363 people with type 2…

J Diabetes ComplicationsOct 19, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNephrology

Local ancestry-aware genome-wide meta-analysis uncovers novel genetic loci for sickle cell disease nephropathy.

This local ancestry-aware genome-wide association meta-analysis examined estimated glomerular filtration rate in participants from two well-characterized adult sickle cell disease cohorts, seeking genetic loci…

Blood AdvOct 16, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNephrology

Crystalline κ light-chain proximal tubulopathy and Auer rod-like inclusions presenting as Fanconi syndrome: A case report.

A 53-year-old man presented with Fanconi syndrome, with hypokalemia, hypophosphatemia, mild metabolic acidosis, and renal glucosuria.

Clin NephrolOct 16, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNephrology

Peritoneal catheter fixation versus nonfixation in open surgery: A meta-analysis.

This meta-analysis compared fixation with nonfixation of peritoneal dialysis (PD) catheters placed by open surgery. Thirteen studies included 648 patients in the fixation group and 627 in the nonfixation group.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNephrology

Complete remission of minimal change disease after antiviral monotherapy in a patient with immune-active chronic hepatitis B: A case report.

A 42-year-old woman presented with generalized edema, weight gain, hypoalbuminemia, and nephrotic-range proteinuria, with a urine protein-to-creatinine ratio of 4.3 and preserved renal function.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNephrology

Recruitment, Engagement, Experiences, and Self-Reported Changes in a Digital Patient Activation Intervention to Improve Hemodialysis Session Stability: Mixed Methods Study.

This mixed methods study evaluated recruitment, engagement, completion, and participant experiences in Dialysafe, a digital education and peer-mentoring intervention at 10 hemodialysis centers.

J Med Internet ResOct 16, 2026Read summary

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