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988 articles

November 20263

October 202621

Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

Glucose and insulin responses to monk fruit-based sweetener formulations and their effects on appetite, liking and wanting, and energy intake (GREEN): a randomized double-blind, crossover study.

This randomized, double-blind, crossover study compared three monk fruit-based sweetener formulations (MF1–MF3) with sucrose and sucralose in 30 healthy adults.

Eur J NutrOct 31, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

Glycemic control and weight loss benefits of fixed-ratio combinations of basal insulins and GLP1 receptor agonists in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.

This systematic review and network meta-analysis compared fixed-ratio combinations of basal insulin and GLP-1 receptor agonists with basal insulin alone in adults with type 2 diabetes.

EndocrineOct 31, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNephrology

Sexual dimorphism and age effects in CKD and type 2 diabetes in the CONFIDENCE trial.

This analysis of the randomized CONFIDENCE trial examined age- and sex-related differences in urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR) changes among people with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease receiving…

Nephrol Dial TransplantOct 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Metabolic, hormonal, and reproductive effects of GLP-1 receptor agonizts in hyperandrogenic insulin-resistant women: a systematic review.

This systematic review evaluated GLP-1 receptor agonists for metabolic, hormonal, and reproductive outcomes in adult women with hyperandrogenic insulin-resistant conditions, principally polycystic ovary syndrome and…

Gynecol EndocrinolOct 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Effects of Parent-Involved Digital Health Interventions on Adiposity-Related Outcomes and Behaviors in Children and Adolescents With Overweight or Obesity: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined randomized controlled trials of parent-involved digital health interventions for children and adolescents with overweight or obesity.

J Med Internet ResOct 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

Community health worker intervention to prevent incident type 2 diabetes: A cluster randomized trial.

This pragmatic cluster-randomized controlled trial tested whether a 12-month community health worker (CHW) program could prevent type 2 diabetes in adults aged 18–75 years with prediabetes receiving care at two New York…

PLoS OneOct 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiologyOpen access

Visual rigid laryngoscope versus Macintosh laryngoscope using low-dose relaxants in thyroid surgery.

This single-centre randomized controlled trial compared visual rigid laryngoscopy (VRL) with Macintosh laryngoscopy for tracheal intubation in patients undergoing elective thyroid surgery with intraoperative…

PeerJOct 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public Health

Effects of Walnut Consumption on Inflammatory Cytokines and Adipokines in Adults: A Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis assessed randomized trials of walnut intake and inflammatory cytokines and adipokines in adults.

J Hum Nutr DietOct 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPathology (Anatomic & Clinical)

Hypothalamic Neurochemical and Microglial Suppression in Long-Standing Human Hibernation-Like Syndrome.

A 57-year-old woman had a more than 30-year history of winter-associated hypothermia, neuroendocrine instability, psychomotor suppression and circannual rhythmicity.

Neuropathol Appl NeurobiolOct 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Polycystic ovary syndrome research in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review on current status and future directions.

This systematic review assessed original research on polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in sub-Saharan African populations, searching four databases through 9 August 2026.

Gynecol EndocrinolOct 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

Effect of fasting and postprandial states on thyroid function test parameters and diagnostic interpretation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed whether fasting versus postprandial sampling affects thyroid function tests and diagnostic classification.

EndocrineOct 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Maternity versus non-maternity healthcare settings for the diagnosis of gestational diabetes or diabetes in pregnancy.

This Cochrane systematic review and meta-analysis assessed whether maternity or non-maternity healthcare settings affect screening and diagnosis of gestational diabetes or diabetes in pregnancy.

Cochrane Database Syst RevOct 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportEndocrinology

Vertebral fractures in a young woman: the impact of hypogonadism, glucocorticoids, and chronic disease.

A premenopausal woman developed painful vertebral fractures while receiving prednisolone for newly diagnosed systemic lupus erythematosus.

J Bone Miner ResOct 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Expected change: a new concept for monitoring patients on oral bisphosphonates.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated ways to monitor response to oral bisphosphonates in 108 postmenopausal women younger than 85 years treated with alendronate, ibandronate, or risedronate, with calcium and…

J Bone Miner ResOct 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

Ectopic cushing syndrome caused by intestinal neuroendocrine tumors: a systematic review.

This systematic review characterized ectopic Cushing syndrome caused by intestinal neuroendocrine tumors using published case reports and an illustrative unpublished case. It identified 24 published cases.

EndocrineOct 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Parathyroid Hormone-related Peptide Is a Better Indicator of Cancer Treatment Efficacy Than Serum Calcium.

A 66-year-old woman with extensive cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp, unsuitable for primary surgical removal, received cemiplimab.

Anticancer ResOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

HHV-6 Encephalitis Presenting With Severe SIADH and CO₂ Narcosis in Non-Transplant Smoldering Adult T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma.

A 55-year-old woman with smoldering adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL), treated with systemic corticosteroids for suspected HTLV-1-associated uveitis, was admitted with pulmonary infection.

Am J Case RepOct 28, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Performance of prediction models for incident heart failure and heart failure hospitalization in individuals with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and Bayesian meta-analysis assessed multivariable models predicting incident heart failure (HF) or HF hospitalization (HFH) in people with type 2 diabetes.

Eur J Heart FailOct 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & GynecologyOpen access

Breastfeeding and maternal bone health 10 years postpartum: findings from the ROLO longitudinal cohort study.

This longitudinal cohort analysis examined whether breastfeeding behaviours were associated with maternal bone health 10 years after pregnancy.

Arch OsteoporosOct 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Berberine improves diabetic foot ulcer healing after tibial transverse osteotomy by inhibiting the PDGF-B/PDGFRβ signaling pathway .

This prospective, single-centre, randomized, placebo-controlled trial evaluated local berberine injections added to tibial transverse osteotomy (TTO) in patients with Wagner grade 2–4 diabetic foot ulcers.

Pak J Pharm SciOct 26, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Safety of low lipoprotein(a) levels: the FOURIER trial.

This analysis of the randomized, multicentre FOURIER trial examined associations between lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] levels and safety outcomes in patients with stable atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease receiving…

Eur Heart JOct 26, 2026Read summary

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