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1320 articles
August 202624
Association between Chagas disease and the occurrence of stroke: systematic review with meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the association between Chagas disease and stroke, including 7 studies. The analysis found that individuals with Chagas disease had a 1.92 times higher risk of stroke…
Neurofilament light chain dynamics following ischemic stroke and their modulation by transauricular vagus nerve stimulation.
This randomized controlled trial examined the dynamics of plasma neurofilament light chain (NfL) in 35 patients after acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and the effects of transauricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS).
IgG4-related disease involving facial, infraorbital, auriculotemporal and optic nerves: multinervous cranial involvement in an adult patient.
A man in his mid-40s presented with rapidly progressive orbital symptoms initially diagnosed as orbital cellulitis. Despite treatment, his condition deteriorated, leading to multiple cranial nerve involvement.
Hereditary neurodegenerative disorders with spastic-ataxic manifestations: genetic and clinical insights into previously reported variants.
Hereditary neurodegenerative disorders comprise a heterogeneous group of genetic conditions that affect the central and/or peripheral nervous system, often presenting with hallmark clinical features including ataxia…
The recurrent SACS gene p.Arg272His hotspot expands the neurodevelopmental and cognitive spectrum of ARSACS.
A 16-year-old Sicilian girl, born to consanguineous parents, presented with the classical symptoms of autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS), including progressive cerebellar ataxia…
Transient Acute-onset Holmes-like Tremor After Cortical Stroke.
A 68-year-old man experienced acute right-sided facial and upper limb weakness and aphasia due to an isolated precentral cortical ischemic stroke.
Effects of strength and balance training on the structure of the aging brain.
This randomized controlled trial examined the effects of three months of strength and balance training on brain structure in 60 elderly adults aged 64-82.
Greater occipital nerve iatrogenic neuroma after cervical arthrodesis: high-frequency ultrasound findings and ultrasound-guided management.
A 45-year-old woman developed refractory bilateral occipital pain consistent with occipital neuralgia after cervical arthrodesis for disc herniation.
Passive digital monitoring via mobile apps and wearables in multiple sclerosis: A systematic review.
This PRISMA-guided systematic review synthesized 14 studies of passive digital monitoring in people with multiple sclerosis.
CASPR2 antibody-associated neurological syndrome after PD-1 inhibitor treatment (tislelizumab) in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma: A case report and literature review.
A 46-year-old woman with advanced non-small cell lung cancer developed cerebellar, cognitive, and autonomic symptoms one week after her second tislelizumab cycle.
App-based self-administered biofeedback for the prevention of episodic migraine: A randomized controlled trial.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the efficacy of an app-based biofeedback intervention for preventing episodic migraine in 279 adults.
APOE in subjective cognitive decline: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the prevalence of the APOE ε4 allele in individuals with subjective cognitive decline (SCD).
Ultrasound-Guided Lumbar Puncture:Experience in Two Difficult Cases.
This report details two challenging cases of lumbar puncture in patients with spinal deformities and prior lumbar surgery. Traditional anatomical landmarks were insufficient for accurate localization, necessitating the…
A single-cell meta-analysis evidences transposable element dysregulation in sex-based differences in Parkinson's disease.
This meta-analysis examined transposable element (TE) expression in Parkinson's disease (PD) using single-nucleus RNA-seq data from 66 donors.
Sex Differences in Treatment Effect of Adjunctive Intra-Arterial Urokinase After Successful Thrombectomy: A Post Hoc Secondary Analysis of the POST-UK Randomized Clinical Trial.
This post hoc secondary analysis of the multicenter POST-UK randomized clinical trial examined whether sex modified the effects of adjunct intra-arterial urokinase after successful endovascular thrombectomy.
Bridging the Gap: Translating Microemboli-Induced Spreading Depolarization Into Clinical Practice.
A 68-year-old woman experienced daily migraine aura episodes following mitral valve surgery. Transcranial Doppler revealed real-time microemboli in the posterior circulation during these episodes.
Prevalence and Clinical Relevance of Antiphospholipid Antibodies in Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the prevalence of antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) in patients with ischemic stroke. Among 9438 patients, the pooled prevalence of aPL seropositivity was 19.1%.
Multistrain probiotics modulate tau pathology and preserve visuospatial cognition in early cognitive impairment: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.
This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial investigated the effects of a multistrain probiotic supplement on plasma biomarkers and cognitive function in 87 older adults with early cognitive impairment.
Therapeutic Prospects of Ketamine for Cataplexy in Narcolepsy Type 1: Evidence from a Human Case and a Murine Model.
A 34-year-old man with narcolepsy type 1 and cataplexy could not tolerate standard therapies. Morning intranasal ketamine was associated with a marked, sustained reduction in cataplexy; symptoms recurred after ketamine…
Stroke risk following BNT162b2 vaccination: a systematic review and meta-analysis of self-controlled case series studies.
This meta-analysis evaluated the stroke risk associated with BNT162b2 vaccination using self-controlled case series studies. It included eight studies from six countries with several million vaccinated individuals.
Child Neurology: Radiologic Evolution and Developmental Correlates in Fetal Cerebral Sinovenous Thrombosis: A Case Report.
This case report discusses two children diagnosed with fetal cerebral sinovenous thrombosis (CSVT) via fetal MRI. Serial neuroimaging revealed significant evolution in cerebrovascular pathology, including changes in…
Delayed appearance of bilateral cerebral peduncle lesions in autoimmune glial fibrillary acidic protein astrocytopathy: A serial MRI case series.
Three patients with autoimmune glial fibrillary acidic protein astrocytopathy (GFAP-A) underwent serial MRI to assess brain lesions.
Diagnostic value of serum neuron-specific enolase and S100 calcium-binding protein B for sepsis-associated encephalopathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed whether serum neuron-specific enolase (NSE) and S100 calcium-binding protein B (S100B) distinguish sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE) from sepsis without SAE.
Body Weight in Relation to the Effectiveness of Intravenous Alteplase in Acute Ischemic Stroke: The ENCHANTED Trial.
This post hoc analysis of the ENCHANTED trial evaluated the impact of body weight on the effectiveness of low- versus standard-dose intravenous alteplase in 4,458 patients with acute ischemic stroke.
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