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1065 articles

November 202624

Case ReportObstetrics & Gynecology

Concurrent prenatal diagnosis of hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies and congenital pulmonary airway malformation: A case report.

At 24 weeks’ gestation, ultrasound in a 38-year-old woman showed a right fetal thoracic lesion with blood supply from the right pulmonary artery, consistent with congenital pulmonary airway malformation (CPAM).

Medicine (Baltimore)Nov 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurology

Magnetic resonance neurography-supported L3-L4 radiculitis presenting as refractory peripatellar neuropathic pain in a patient with diabetes: A case report.

A 75-year-old man with longstanding type 2 diabetes developed severe burning, stabbing pain around the left kneecap, with numbness and touch-evoked allodynia but no back pain, typical radicular symptoms, weakness, or…

Medicine (Baltimore)Nov 6, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPulmonologyOpen access

Mucus Plugging Across Multiple Chronic Respiratory Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed mucus-plug prevalence, clinical characteristics and outcomes across chronic respiratory diseases, including asthma, COPD and cystic fibrosis.

LungNov 6, 2026Read summary
Case ReportCardiology

Left Ventricular Free-Wall Injury During Emergency Pericardial Drainage After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention-Related Coronary Perforation.

A 63-year-old woman developed shock and an enlarging pericardial effusion after PCI for a severely calcified right coronary artery lesion complicated by perforation, which was sealed with a covered stent.

Am J Case RepNov 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatricsOpen access

Spontaneous recanalization of pediatric internal carotid artery dissection during aspirin monotherapy: a retrospective case series.

This retrospective series described five children with acute arterial ischemic stroke due to intracranial internal carotid artery dissection.

Childs Nerv SystNov 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurosurgeryOpen access

When a glabellar dermoid cyst is not the whole story: the significance of MRI in excluding intracranial segments.

A 14-month-old boy underwent removal of a glabellar dermoid cyst considered extracranial. He remained asymptomatic, but surveillance MRI 10 months later showed a right frontal parasagittal intracranial lesion…

BMC PediatrNov 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportOtolaryngology (ENT)Open access

Delayed Diagnosis of Bilateral Congenital Choanal Obstruction in a 4-Year-Old Girl: Transnasal Repair with Temporary Stenting and Short-Term Outcome: A Case Report.

A 4-year-old girl had lifelong bilateral nasal obstruction, mouth breathing, snoring, poor sleep, easy tiredness, intermittent rhinorrhoea, and recurrent respiratory infections, with breastfeeding difficulty in infancy.

Int Med Case Rep JNov 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

Pearls & Oy-sters: Trace Visualization of the Central Retinal Artery: A Favorable Sign for Late-Window Endovascular Therapy in Central Retinal Artery Occlusion.

A 69-year-old man presented with 18 hours of acute, severe blurred vision in the right eye. Fundus examination and optical coherence tomography showed central retinal artery occlusion with inner retinal edema.

NeurologyNov 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

Calcific Deposition Within the Lateral Collateral Ligament of the Knee Presenting as Chronic Lateral Knee Pain: A Case Report.

A 50-year-old woman had progressive lateral knee pain for 5 years without preceding trauma. Examination showed focal tenderness over the lateral femoral epicondyle.

JBJS Case ConnectNov 5, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchUrology

Too good to be true? AI performance in CT-based urinary stone detection and classification: EAU endourology systematic review and diagnostic accuracy meta-analysis.

This systematic review and diagnostic accuracy meta-analysis assessed AI for detecting and classifying urinary stones on CT.

World J UrolNov 5, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Intravesical BCG-induced granulomatous prostatitis mimicking prostate cancer in patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer: a systematic review.

This systematic review examined the clinical presentation of granulomatous prostatitis associated with intravesical BCG therapy for non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

World J UrolNov 5, 2026Read summary
Case ReportCardiothoracic Surgery

Descending aortic replacement after frozen elephant trunk: graft clamping and true-lumen anastomosis.

Second-stage descending aortic replacement after arch replacement with a frozen elephant trunk requires proximal control at a site that is often hostile to cross-clamping.

Multimed Man Cardiothorac SurgNov 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurosurgery

Spontaneous Colonic Migration of a Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Catheter.

A 63-year-old man developed fever, somnolence, and elevated inflammatory markers 2.5 years after ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement.

Am J Case RepNov 5, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurosurgeryOpen access

Syringomyelia secondary to degenerative spinal canal stenosis: a systematic review.

This PRISMA 2020 systematic review synthesised patient-level reports of syringomyelia associated with degenerative spinal canal stenosis, predominantly cervical spondylosis.

Neurosurg RevNov 5, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

Erdheim-Chester disease: a diagnostic dilemma - a report of four cases.

Four adults aged 27–40 years presented with neurological Erdheim-Chester disease (ECD), with manifestations including cerebellar ataxia, dysarthria, tremor, visual deterioration, and headache.

Neurol SciNov 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmologyOpen access

STAT6-positive solitary fibrous tumour of the lacrimal gland with floret-type giant cells: a rare case report.

A 52-year-old man presented with five months of enlarging left lacrimal swelling, proptosis, and mildly reduced visual acuity. CT showed a well-defined 9 × 12 mm orbital lesion without bone erosion or local invasion.

BMC OphthalmolNov 5, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOrthopedic SurgeryOpen access

Avascular necrosis of the femur following COVID-19: an updated systematic review.

This systematic review updated evidence on avascular necrosis (AVN) of the femoral head reported after COVID-19. Searches identified 55 studies, comprising four cross-sectional studies, six retrospective studies, and 45…

Arch Orthop Trauma SurgNov 5, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGeneral SurgeryOpen access

Late Gastric Remnant Necrosis Associated with Paraesophageal Hernia After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass.

A 65-year-old man presented nearly 20 years after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass with acute left upper quadrant pain, nausea, and vomiting.

CRSLSNov 4, 2026Read case
Case ReportObstetrics & GynecologyOpen access

Heterotopic pregnancy at Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital: a case report.

A 34-year-old woman presented after two months of amenorrhoea with acute abdominal pain and haemorrhagic shock. Bedside ultrasound showed a live 8-week intrauterine pregnancy as well as a left adnexal mass and pelvic…

J Med Case RepNov 4, 2026Read case
Case ReportAnesthesiology

Adjunctive Imaging to Confirm Ultrasound-Guided Paravertebral Catheter Tip Position in Children: Case Reports.

The report describes children receiving ultrasound-guided paravertebral catheters for perioperative analgesia during thoracic procedures.

A A PractNov 4, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 6 Concurrent with Normal-Pressure Hydrocephalus: A Case Report.

A 73-year-old man with two years of progressive gait disturbance had gaze-evoked nystagmus, dysarthria, limb ataxia, a broad-based shuffling gait, and urinary urgency.

CerebellumNov 4, 2026Read case
Case ReportCardiothoracic SurgeryOpen access

Aortic Mycetoma with Exserohilum .

A patient developed neurologic symptoms two months after root-sparing repair of an ascending aortic aneurysm and aortic valve replacement.

Methodist Debakey Cardiovasc JNov 4, 2026Read case
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Multidrug-resistant (MDR) Salmonella Typhi spondylodiscitis with vertebral collapse: a case report.

A 49-year-old woman with diabetes and hypertension developed persistent back pain after enteric fever. Imaging showed spondylodiscitis with vertebral collapse, raising concern for tuberculosis or metastatic disease.

Future MicrobiolNov 4, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Spatial Acid-Associated Niches Inform Irinotecan-Based DEB-TACE in Colorectal Liver Metastases: A Multicentre Randomized Trial.

This multicentre randomised trial combined transcriptomic and spatial analyses of colorectal liver metastases (CRLM), laboratory testing of irinotecan-eluting microspheres, and clinical evaluation in 35 patients with…

Liver IntNov 3, 2026Read summary

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