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1003 articles
September 202624
Unexpected uterine microhabitat of Schistosoma infection: a migrant case of female genital schistosomiasis in Europe.
A 30-year-old woman from Côte d'Ivoire, previously living in Mali, presented in Spain with primary infertility. Initial evaluations indicated a large leiomyoma, which was surgically removed.
Molecular DNA enrichment methods for parasite genomic sequencing in clinical samples: a systematic review.
This systematic review assessed molecular strategies for enriching parasite DNA to support whole-genome sequencing (WGS) of clinical samples, where low parasitemia and abundant host DNA can hinder sequencing.
Beyond Hemorrhage: A Case of Acute Dengue Infection Presenting with Budd-Chiari Syndrome and Bilateral Sensory Polyneuropathy.
A 22-year-old man with dengue IgM positivity and thrombocytopenia presented with abdominal pain, fever, vomiting, and loose stools.
Frequency of Human Brucellosis Complications in West Asia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the complications of brucellosis in the West Asia/Middle East region, analyzing data from 240 studies.
Malignant pertussis in a young infant.
A young infant presented with malignant pertussis, characterized by extreme leucocytosis and respiratory failure, alongside additional bloodstream infections during hospitalization.
Safety and immunogenicity of mRNA-1345 revaccination at least 12 months following primary vaccination with a licensed protein subunit RSV vaccine.
This phase 3 clinical trial assessed the safety and immunogenicity of revaccination with mRNA-1345 in adults aged ≥60 years, at least 12 months after initial vaccination with a licensed protein subunit RSV vaccine.
Impact of CD4 T cell counts on the immunogenicity and safety of the recombinant zoster vaccine in people living with HIV.
This non-randomized clinical trial assessed immunogenicity and safety of two doses of recombinant zoster vaccine (RZV) in virologically suppressed people living with HIV (PLWH) receiving antiretroviral therapy…
Catheter salvage with antibiotic lock therapy for central venous port infection due to Pseudoxanthomonas sp. in a child with hemophilia B.
A 4-year-old boy with severe hemophilia B developed persistent bacteremia associated with an implanted central venous port.
Occupational Leptospirosis in Urban Sanitation: Lessons for Early Recognition and Worker Protection.
A New York City sanitation worker developed severe leptospirosis after exposure to contaminated water. His initial illness was nonspecific, and he attended multiple care settings before the infection was recognized.
Epidemiological and genomic investigation of a cluster of two Candida pelliculosa infections associated with steroid joint injections at an outpatient facility, Michigan, 2022.
In June 2022, investigators identified two patients with Candida pelliculosa osteoarticular infections after they had received joint injections at the same outpatient facility.
Subcutaneous Myiasis After Travel: Dynamic Doppler Ultrasonography as a Diagnostic Clue.
To describe dynamic ultrasonographic findings in travel-associated subcutaneous myiasis.
HBsAg decline and clearance with peg-IFN therapy added to nucleos(t)ide analogues: an individual participant data meta-analysis of prospective trials (PROSPER).
This meta-analysis evaluated the impact of peg-interferon (peg-IFN) therapy added to nucleos(t)ide analogue (NA) treatment in chronic hepatitis B patients.
Expediting a UNIVERSAL first-line regimen of a dolutegravir-emtricitabine-tenofovir alafenamide fixed-dose ratio for children living with HIV older than 4 weeks: a 24-week, open-label, single-arm, phase 1-2, pharmacokinetic, safety, and antiviral activity trial.
The UNIVERSAL1 trial evaluated the pharmacokinetics, safety, and antiviral activity of a fixed-dose combination of dolutegravir, emtricitabine, and tenofovir alafenamide in children aged 28 days to 10 years with HIV.
Bilingual infographics improve clinical communication and health outcomes among Latino persons with HIV: A multi-site mixed methods study with a randomized controlled trial.
This multi-site randomized controlled trial evaluated the use of bilingual infographics to improve clinical communication and health outcomes among Latino persons with HIV (LPWH).
Calculous pyelonephritis caused by biofilm-forming Staphylococcus epidermidis: a case report.
A man with chronic pyuria and intermittent fever presented with fever and left flank pain and was referred for a mass in the left renal pelvis.
Severe obstructive emphysematous pyelonephritis caused by Citrobacter koseri requiring delayed nephrectomy: A case report.
An 80-year-old man with diabetes presented in septic shock. CT demonstrated extensive gas and abscesses extending beyond the right renal parenchyma, consistent with Huang-Tseng class 3B emphysematous pyelonephritis…
Changes in sexual behavior among women in studies evaluating the dapivirine vaginal ring for HIV prevention.
This randomized controlled trial analyzed sexual behavior changes among women participating in the dapivirine vaginal ring studies, MTN 020/ASPIRE and MTN-025/HOPE.
Empirical Meropenem Versus Piperacillin/Tazobactam for Critically Ill Adults With Sepsis: Feasibility of a Randomised Trial.
The EMPRESS trial is an ongoing randomized controlled trial assessing the feasibility of comparing empirical meropenem versus piperacillin/tazobactam in critically ill adults with sepsis.
Clinical efficacy, immunogenicity and safety of RTS,S/AS01, R21/Matrix-M and candidate malaria vaccines in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy, immunogenicity, and safety of malaria vaccines in children under 18 years, analyzing 56 trials with 134,424 participants.
Association between sexual violence and HIV among sexual and gender minorities in low-resource settings: A meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled observational evidence on sexual violence and HIV infection among sexual and gender minorities in low-resource settings.
Mycobacterial infections and recurrent osteomyelitis in a patient with an autosomal dominant mutation in IFN-gamma receptor 1 with overexpression of the receptor.
A Mexican man developed severe BCGitis in early childhood, followed by recurrent disseminated mycobacterial infections and vertebral osteomyelitis involving several species.
Tuberculosis presenting as dual immune dysregulation: Evans syndrome and haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.
A middle-aged man with no prior health issues presented with a month-long history of fever, dry cough, weight loss, and worsening breathlessness.
Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy mediated by phenothiazine photosensitizers against Candida albicans and Candida auris: a systematic review.
This systematic review evaluated the efficacy of phenothiazine-mediated antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) against Candida albicans and Candida auris in in vitro studies.
The platform trial in COVID-19 priming and BOOsting (PICOBOO): The reactogenicity of nine licensed COVID-19 vaccines delivered in immunocompetent adults.
The PICOBOO trial evaluated the reactogenicity of nine licensed COVID-19 vaccines in immunocompetent adults aged over 12 years.
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