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485 articles
August 202624
Machine learning prediction models for diabetic kidney disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated machine learning models for predicting diabetic kidney disease (DKD) across various studies.
Impact of renal impairment on pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of funobactam, combined with imipenem and cilastatin.
This phase 1, open-label study assessed the pharmacokinetics and safety of a single intravenous dose of funobactam with imipenem and cilastatin in participants across five renal-function categories, including end-stage…
Ultrasound-Guided Noninvasive Repair of Arteriovenous Fistula Stenosis Using Xilang Loubao Combined with Standardized Traditional Chinese Medicine Nursing Massage: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated a nurse-led combination of Xilang Loubao and standardized traditional Chinese medicine massage, guided by Doppler ultrasound, in outpatients with arteriovenous fistula (AVF)…
Spurious undetectable albumin due to hemodialysis catheter lock contamination.
A clinically stable 46-year-old man receiving maintenance hemodialysis had a routine albumin result below the assay’s analytical measuring range (<2 g/L), despite no clinical signs of severe hypoalbuminemia.
Immune checkpoint inhibitor combinations across clinically distinct metastatic renal cell carcinoma populations with limited or heterogeneous trial evidence: A systematic review, evidence map, and meta-analysis.
This systematic review, evidence map, and meta-analysis assessed immune checkpoint inhibitor combinations in metastatic renal cell carcinoma populations underrepresented or variably represented in trials.
Diurnal differences in the effects of heat exposure on renal function: A randomized controlled crossover trial.
This randomized controlled crossover trial investigated the effects of heat exposure on renal function in 41 healthy adults.
Adjunctive Varicella-Zoster Virus-Specific Immunoglobulin for Complicated Varicella-Zoster Virus Infection in Kidney Transplant Recipients: Case Series.
Three kidney transplant recipients presented with severe varicella-zoster virus (VZV) infections, including disseminated primary infection and herpes zoster with ocular involvement.
BK Polyomavirus-Associated Carcinoma In Situ of the Renal Allograft: Balancing Oncologic Control and Graft Preservation.
A female renal transplant recipient in her 60s presented with biopsy-proven carcinoma in situ (CIS) of the urothelium within her renal allograft, following a history of BK polyomavirus nephropathy.
Pharmacokinetics, Elimination and Dialyzability of HRS-9231 in Patients with Varying Degrees of Renal Impairment.
This Phase I clinical trial evaluated the pharmacokinetics, elimination, and dialyzability of HRS-9231 in 40 patients with varying degrees of renal impairment, including those on hemodialysis.
Distinguishing autoimmune recurrence from rejection in simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation recipients: A case-based short review.
Simultaneous pancreas-kidney (SPK) transplantation provides durable glycemic control and survival benefit for selected patients with Type 1 diabetes and end-stage renal disease.
Protein requirements and determinants of protein catabolic rate in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury: A post hoc analysis of the ENGINE randomized controlled trial.
This post hoc analysis of the ENGINE randomized controlled trial evaluated protein requirements in 78 critically ill patients with acute kidney injury (AKI).
Daratumumab in Antibody-Mediated Rejection After Kidney Transplantation: Mechanistic Rationale, Published Clinical Experience, and a Single-Center Case Series.
Two highly sensitized kidney transplant recipients presented with early acute antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) characterized by persistent donor-specific antibodies (DSAs) despite first-line therapies.
Urinary Extracellular Vesicles as a Source of Biomarkers for Kidney Allograft Rejection: A Systematic Review.
This systematic review assessed urinary extracellular vesicle (uEV) biomarkers for detecting kidney allograft rejection. Sixteen studies were included, using varied vesicle-isolation methods and proteomic…
Evidence-based guidelines for the diagnosis and management of adult-onset IgA vasculitis.
This systematic review presents evidence-based guidelines for the diagnosis and management of adult-onset IgA vasculitis (IgAV), a rare condition with a poorer prognosis compared to childhood-onset.
First Moroccan ABO-Incompatible Living Donor Kidney Transplantation: Successful Desensitization Without Intravenous Immunoglobulin.
A 23-year-old woman with end-stage kidney disease due to congenital uropathy received a kidney transplant from her mother, despite ABO incompatibility (donor B+, recipient O+).
Successful Heart and Renal Allograft Transplantation From Patients With Child-Pugh Class C Cirrhosis.
This report details a successful heart and renal transplantation from a brain-dead donor with Child-Pugh class C cirrhosis and hepatorenal syndrome.
Intravascular Large B-Cell Lymphoma After Kidney Transplantation: A Rare Form of Post-Transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorder.
A Japanese man in his 60s developed intravascular large B-cell lymphoma (IVLBCL) 4.5 years after kidney transplantation, presenting with general fatigue and loss of appetite.
Pediatric Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury After Noncardiac Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the incidence of postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) in children undergoing noncardiac surgery, analyzing data from 27 studies with 21,908 patients.
Oleanolic Acid-Enriched Olive Oil Attenuates Kidney Function Decline in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Results From the OLTRAD Randomised Controlled Trial.
This prespecified, exploratory secondary analysis of the OLTRAD randomised controlled trial assessed kidney outcomes in 97 patients with type 2 diabetes assigned to oleanolic acid (OA)-enriched or control olive oil for…
Twelve-Year Follow-up of a Family With CKD Caused by an mtDNA Variant.
Five siblings with unaffected parents presented with hyperuricemia and chronic kidney disease; the proband died of end-stage kidney disease at age 16.
68 Ga-FAPI-04 PET/CT Findings in Primary Hyperoxaluria Type 1.
A patient with primary hyperoxaluria type 1 presented with systemic oxalate deposition leading to end-stage renal disease. 68 Ga-FAPI-04 PET/CT imaging revealed significant FAPI uptake in various bones and joints…
Kidney outcomes and safety of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor therapy in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease: systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors in 451 patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD).
Cardiometabolic Renal Health Profile, Intensive Blood Pressure-Lowering Treatment and Cognitive Dysfunction: A Post Hoc Analysis of the SPRINT Trial.
This post hoc analysis of the randomised SPRINT trial examined whether baseline cardiometabolic renal health profiles modified cognitive outcomes with intensive blood pressure lowering.
FDG PET/CT in a Case of Urothelial Carcinoma Arising From a Functional Renal Allograft.
Nine years after renal transplantation, a patient with a functional renal allograft was found to have high-grade urothelial carcinoma arising within the graft, with lymph node metastases.
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