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142 articles
November 202624
2025 National Guidelines on the Mediterranean Diet: Executive Summary of a Joint Report by Italian Scientific Societies and the National Institute of Health Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines.
This systematic review and practice guideline, developed by a multidisciplinary panel using NUTRIGRADE, assessed Mediterranean diet evidence across nine health domains and one economic domain.
Effect of dietary counselling on educational disparities in cardiometabolic health from childhood to adulthood.
This randomized controlled study examined whether parental education was associated with cardiometabolic health from childhood to adulthood and whether it modified the effects of dietary counselling.
Cardiovascular disease and stroke prevention educational-behavioural programmes for culturally and/or linguistically diverse communities: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed cardiovascular disease (CVD) and stroke prevention educational-behavioural programmes for people from culturally and/or linguistically diverse (CALD) backgrounds.
Socio-economic status, cardiovascular risk factors, and coronary atherosclerosis: a SCOT-HEART trial analysis.
This post-hoc analysis of a multicentre randomised trial examined socioeconomic status (SES) in relation to coronary CT angiography (CCTA) plaque features, management, and cardiovascular outcomes.
Effect of discontinuing antihypertensives on perioperative hypotension in older patients before non-cardiac surgery: multicentre, randomised, double blind, controlled trial.
This multicentre, randomised, double blind, placebo controlled trial assessed whether withholding ACE inhibitors or ARBs on the morning of surgery reduces perioperative hypotension in older adults undergoing non-cardiac…
Home-Based, Digitally Assisted Dyadic Tai Chi Intervention for Patients With Chronic Heart Failure and Their Caregivers: Development of an Intervention and Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.
This sequential, multiphase study developed a home-based, digitally assisted tai chi programme for people with chronic heart failure (CHF) and their caregivers, then evaluated it in a single-centre, assessor-blinded…
Non-invasive vascular assessment in gestational hypertension and preeclampsia during pregnancy and the postpartum period: a systematic review.
This systematic review evaluated non-invasive measures of vascular structure and function in women with gestational hypertension or preeclampsia during pregnancy and postpartum.
Outcomes with Catheter-Directed Thrombolysis versus Mechanical Thrombectomy for Patients with Intermediate/High Risk Pulmonary Embolism: A Meta-Analysis of 24,090 Patients.
This meta-analysis compared catheter-directed thrombolysis (CDT) with mechanical thrombectomy (MT) in patients with intermediate- or high-risk pulmonary embolism treated with catheter-based therapies.
Rheumatoid factor positivity in ANCA-negative eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis: cardiac mimicry, mononeuritis multiplex, and long-term outcome in a case-based systematic review.
A 42-year-old woman with long-standing asthma and rheumatoid factor (RF) of 322 IU/mL presented with myocardial infarction-like cardiac involvement despite non-obstructive coronary arteries.
Whole-grain consumption and cardiometabolic risk: a meta-analysis of randomized trials.
This meta-analysis of randomized trials assessed how whole-grain intake affects cardiometabolic risk factors. It included 87 trials (101 publications) and estimated effects per 48 g/day increment in whole grains (dry…
Micro-axial flow pump vs veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for high-risk percutaneous coronary interventions: a randomized trial.
This prospective, multicentre, randomised, open-label non-inferiority trial compared prophylactic SynFlow 3.0 micro-axial flow pump support with VA-ECMO during non-emergent high-risk PCI in patients with complex…
Outcomes in the BETAMI-DANBLOCK trial compared with a Norwegian nationwide myocardial infarction population.
This transportability analysis compared participants in the BETAMI and DANBLOCK randomized trials with revascularized Norwegian patients who had myocardial infarction, LVEF ≥40%, and no heart failure.
A nurse-coordinated intervention programme vs standard of care after an acute coronary syndrome: the ALLEPRE trial.
The multicentre, pragmatic, randomized ALLEPRE trial compared a nurse-coordinated prevention programme with hospital standard care in patients recovering from acute coronary syndrome.
Cardiovascular outcomes of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists: A systematic review.
This systematic review evaluated 12 cardiovascular outcome-based randomised controlled trials of GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP1RAs): 10 in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D), one in people with overweight or obesity and…
Left bundle branch area vs biventricular pacing for cardiac resynchronization therapy: the LEFT-BUNDLE-CRT trial.
The multicentre, randomized, non-inferiority LEFT-BUNDLE-CRT trial compared left-bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP) with biventricular pacing (BiVP) for cardiac resynchronization in patients with guideline-based…
Sex differences in cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome: the FINE-HEART pooled analysis.
This prespecified pooled analysis combined participant-level data from three trials involving people with chronic kidney disease and type 2 diabetes or heart failure with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction.
Impact of artificial intelligence-assisted health management on blood pressure and self-management efficacy in older adults with hypertension.
This randomized controlled trial compared AI-assisted health management with routine care in older adults with hypertension. The intervention included intelligent monitoring, early warning and proactive intervention.
Prevalence and Consequences of Guideline-Directed Indications for Aortic Valve Replacement in the EARLY TAVR Trial.
This analysis of the multicenter randomized EARLY TAVR trial examined how often patients with asymptomatic severe aortic stenosis had ACC/AHA Class II indications for aortic valve replacement (AVR), and whether these…
Prosthesis-Patient Mismatch and Patient-Centered Outcomes After TAVR.
This post hoc analysis of the multicentre SCOPE I randomised trial examined whether prosthesis-patient mismatch (PPM) severity after transcatheter aortic valve replacement was associated with survival and…
Cardiac Damage and Clinical Outcomes in Symptomatic Severe Aortic Stenosis Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement.
This post hoc subanalysis of the multicentre, randomised LANDMARK trial examined whether updated echocardiographic cardiac-damage stages stratified outcomes after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) in…
Radial Artery Pseudoaneurysm With Individualized Non-Operative Management: A 4-Case Series.
Four patients developed iatrogenic radial artery pseudoaneurysms after arterial access for blood pressure monitoring or coronary angiography. Management was tailored to hand circulation and pseudoaneurysm anatomy.
Women's cardiovascular health in Aotearoa New Zealand: insights from a systematic literature review.
This systematic review synthesised research on women’s cardiovascular health in Aotearoa New Zealand, including clinical outcomes, awareness and lived experience.
Discontinuation of renin-angiotensin system inhibitors before non-cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis of five randomized controlled trials compared discontinuation with continuation of renin-angiotensin system inhibitors before non-cardiac, non-vascular surgery.
Time- and posture-specific management of severe supine hypertension and neurogenic orthostatic hypotension in diabetic autonomic neuropathy: A case report.
A 63-year-old man with insulin-treated type 2 diabetes and hypertension developed worsening orthostatic dizziness and recurrent syncope after antihypertensive intensification, including a rib fracture and loss of…
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