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2000 articles

November 202624

Case ReportOtolaryngology (ENT)Open access

Delayed Diagnosis of Bilateral Congenital Choanal Obstruction in a 4-Year-Old Girl: Transnasal Repair with Temporary Stenting and Short-Term Outcome: A Case Report.

A 4-year-old girl had lifelong bilateral nasal obstruction, mouth breathing, snoring, poor sleep, easy tiredness, intermittent rhinorrhoea, and recurrent respiratory infections, with breastfeeding difficulty in infancy.

Int Med Case Rep JNov 6, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Intra-arterial tenecteplase for acute basilar artery occlusion with sufficient recanalization after thrombectomy: the INSIST-IT randomized clinical trial.

The INSIST-IT multicentre, prospective, randomised trial assessed adjunctive intra-arterial tenecteplase after successful endovascular reperfusion in patients with acute basilar artery occlusion treated within 24 hours…

Nat CommunNov 6, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOrthopedic Surgery

Effectiveness of a Structured Post-Platelet Rich Plasma Rehabilitation Approach on Pain and Function in Subacromial Pain Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated whether structured rehabilitation after platelet-rich plasma (PRP) adds benefit to conventional physiotherapy for people with subacromial pain syndrome.

Physiother Res IntNov 6, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPathology (Anatomic & Clinical)

Curriculum-Aligned Conversational AI to Support Pathology Self-Directed Learning in Preclinical Medical Students: Crossover Randomized Pilot Study.

This crossover randomized pilot study evaluated a curriculum-aligned custom GPT for self-directed pathology learning among 44 second-year medical students at the University of South Carolina, Floyd School of Medicine.

JMIR Med EducNov 6, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

A Kampo medicine, kamishoyosan, ameliorates menstruation-associated symptoms in patients with premenstrual syndrome: An exploratory open-label, randomized controlled trial.

This open-label, exploratory randomized controlled trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of oral kamishoyosan (KSS) for premenstrual syndrome in 50 patients treated over three menstrual cycles.

PLoS OneNov 6, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

Using double-bundle Achilles tendon-bone allograft for reconstruction of compound loss of lateral malleolus and lateral ankle ligaments: A rare case report.

A 26-year-old woman developed progressive right ankle pain, recurrent giving-way, and peroneal tendon subluxation years after a high-energy crush injury requiring flap coverage.

Medicine (Baltimore)Nov 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportPsychiatryOpen access

Severe toxicity following supratherapeutic co‑ingestion of duloxetine and dexzopiclone in a young patient with major depressive disorder: a case report.

A 23-year-old woman with major depressive disorder, non-suicidal self-injury and generalized somatic pain had persistent suicidal ideation despite treatment.

J Med Case RepNov 6, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & GynecologyOpen access

Efficacy of ablative laser therapy for vulvar lichen sclerosus: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed randomized trials of fractional ablative laser therapy in adult women with confirmed vulvar lichen sclerosus.

Lasers Med SciNov 6, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Effects of a parenting and unconditional cash transfer intervention on child development and maternal well-being in urban Bangladesh: medium-term follow-up of a cluster randomised controlled trial.

This medium-term follow-up of a cluster randomised controlled trial in Rangpur, Bangladesh, compared parenting plus unconditional cash transfers with cash transfers alone.

J Glob HealthNov 6, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPulmonologyOpen access

Mucus Plugging Across Multiple Chronic Respiratory Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed mucus-plug prevalence, clinical characteristics and outcomes across chronic respiratory diseases, including asthma, COPD and cystic fibrosis.

LungNov 6, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurology

Magnetic resonance neurography-supported L3-L4 radiculitis presenting as refractory peripatellar neuropathic pain in a patient with diabetes: A case report.

A 75-year-old man with longstanding type 2 diabetes developed severe burning, stabbing pain around the left kneecap, with numbness and touch-evoked allodynia but no back pain, typical radicular symptoms, weakness, or…

Medicine (Baltimore)Nov 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatrics

Intestinal tuberculosis with multiple intestinal perforations in a 5-month-old infant: The role of metagenomic next-generation sequencing: a case report and literature review.

A 5-month-old boy presented with fever and abdominal distension that progressed to intestinal obstruction and multiple perforations involving the distal ileum and appendiceal region.

Medicine (Baltimore)Nov 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportObstetrics & Gynecology

Concurrent prenatal diagnosis of hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies and congenital pulmonary airway malformation: A case report.

At 24 weeks’ gestation, ultrasound in a 38-year-old woman showed a right fetal thoracic lesion with blood supply from the right pulmonary artery, consistent with congenital pulmonary airway malformation (CPAM).

Medicine (Baltimore)Nov 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Synchronous hepatocellular carcinoma and nasopharyngeal carcinoma in a patient with chronic hepatitis B: A case report and literature review.

A 63-year-old Chinese man with chronic hepatitis B was found on routine screening to have a liver mass and reported nasal obstruction.

Medicine (Baltimore)Nov 6, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Safety and efficacy of cerebral embolic protection devices during TAVI: a meta-analysis and sequence analysis of trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials assessed cerebral embolic protection (CEP) devices during transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI).

Arq NeuropsiquiatrNov 6, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrologyOpen access

Comparative outcomes of Hugo RAS and Versius surgical systems versus da Vinci in four urological procedures: a systematic review.

This PRISMA-guided systematic review compared Hugo RAS and Versius with da Vinci in robot-assisted radical prostatectomy, partial nephrectomy, pyeloplasty, and radical cystectomy.

J Robot SurgNov 6, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPediatrics

Adrenal ganglioneuroma in an adolescent presenting as an incidentaloma: Imaging-pathology correlation and diagnostic challenges: A case report.

A previously healthy 16-year-old male had a right adrenal mass discovered incidentally on CT after a bicycle accident. CT and MRI showed a well-circumscribed lesion with progressive enhancement and no washout or…

Medicine (Baltimore)Nov 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatricsOpen access

Spontaneous recanalization of pediatric internal carotid artery dissection during aspirin monotherapy: a retrospective case series.

This retrospective series described five children with acute arterial ischemic stroke due to intracranial internal carotid artery dissection.

Childs Nerv SystNov 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurology

Time- and posture-specific management of severe supine hypertension and neurogenic orthostatic hypotension in diabetic autonomic neuropathy: A case report.

A 63-year-old man with insulin-treated type 2 diabetes and hypertension developed worsening orthostatic dizziness and recurrent syncope after antihypertensive intensification, including a rib fracture and loss of…

Medicine (Baltimore)Nov 6, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPulmonology

Effectiveness of a Multicomponent Digital Therapeutic Program on Inhaled Medication Adherence in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

This 24-week, prospective, open-label randomized controlled pilot trial evaluated a multicomponent digital program in patients with COPD prescribed pressurized metered-dose inhalers.

JMIR Mhealth UhealthNov 6, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public Health

Prevalence of Dokha use in Arabian countries: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis estimated Dokha use, a form of tobacco smoked through midwakh pipes, across populations in Arabian countries.

Medicine (Baltimore)Nov 6, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Effects and safety of Korean red ginseng on the clinical course of uterine leiomyoma: A double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial.

This single-center, double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial assessed Korean red ginseng (KRG) in premenopausal women with uterine leiomyoma managed expectantly.

Medicine (Baltimore)Nov 6, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNephrology

Glucocorticoid therapy for acute interstitial nephritis in a patient with diabetic nephropathy: A case report.

A 41-year-old man with diabetes and hypertension developed acute kidney dysfunction after previously normal renal function; he had used an unidentified herbal decoction during the preceding month.

Medicine (Baltimore)Nov 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurology

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder presenting as rapidly progressive dementia: A case report.

A 64-year-old woman developed rapidly progressive cognitive slowing and memory loss over 10 days, with disorientation, apathy, and inability to recognize family; her MMSE score was 3/30.

Medicine (Baltimore)Nov 6, 2026Read case

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