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2000 articles
October 202624
The Effect of Obesity on the α-Cell Response to Hyperglycemia in the Presence of Amino Acids.
This randomized, two-occasion study examined how amino acids affect glucagon suppression during graded glucose infusion in lean participants and participants with obesity, with or without hepatic steatosis.
Seated Modified Liuzijue Training for Rehabilitation of a Patient with Respiratory Impairment During the Recovery Phase of Stroke: A Case Report.
A patient with respiratory impairment during stroke recovery also had motor dysfunction and balance limitations that made the traditional standing Liuzijue protocol unsuitable.
Co-occurrence of aortic dissection and polycystic kidney disease: a case report.
A 19-year-old Caucasian man with no known medical history collapsed during sexual intercourse and died. Post-mortem examination found hemopericardium and aortic dissection in association with polycystic kidney disease…
Extended Ceftriaxone Prophylaxis and Postoperative Inflammation and Infection-Related Symptoms After Ureteral Lithotripsy with Negative Urine Cultures.
This single-center exploratory study, reported as randomized, compared extended preoperative ceftriaxone with a single prophylactic dose in 252 patients with negative urine cultures undergoing rigid ureteroscopic…
Additional Functional Exercise Training Improves Knee Recovery After Meniscus Repair: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
This prospective randomized controlled trial assessed whether functional exercise training (FET) added to conventional rehabilitation improves recovery after meniscus repair.
ULTRAWIDE-FIELD COLOR FUNDUS IMAGES AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR DIAGNOSIS OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed artificial intelligence (AI) for diabetic retinopathy (DR) evaluation using ultrawide-field fundus images.
Bronchial Thermoplasty in Severe Asthma: Bridging Randomised and Real-World Evidence: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed bronchial thermoplasty (BT) efficacy and safety in adults with severe uncontrolled asthma, analysing randomised controlled trials (RCTs) separately from observational…
Prophylactic Low-Dose Esketamine for Prevention of Intraoperative Penile Erection During Ureteroscopic Surgery Under General Anesthesia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
Intraoperative penile erection (IPE) during ureteroscopic surgery may interrupt surgical procedures and increase the risk of urethral injury.
The Improvement in the Clinical Management of Patients Undergoing Palliative Care After Training the Primary Care Team by a Specialized Team: A Systematic Review.
This systematic review assessed whether palliative care training for healthcare professionals in primary care improves symptom assessment and clinical management. Eight studies with varied designs were included.
Calorie-Restricted DASH, Carbohydrate-Restricted, and Low-Purine Diets for Weight Loss and Urate Control in Men With Overweight or Obesity and Hyperuricemia: A Randomized Trial.
This 12-week, open-label, active-comparator randomized trial compared calorie-restricted carbohydrate-restricted, DASH, and low-purine balanced diets in 102 men with overweight or obesity and hyperuricemia.
EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF SUBTHRESHOLD LASER IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CENTRAL SEROUS CHORIORETINOPATHY: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the efficacy and safety of subthreshold laser for acute central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC), including six randomized controlled trials with 401 participants.
Association between rheumatic diseases and glaucoma risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 5.7 million individuals.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined glaucoma occurrence and risk among people with rheumatic diseases (RD), drawing on 18 studies with 5,766,143 participants.
Thermographic outcomes of auricular laser acupuncture and auricular seed acupressure in older adults with chronic shoulder pain: an exploratory nonrandomized, nonconcurrent comparison.
This exploratory, open-label, nonrandomized comparison studied 20 adults aged 60–90 years with chronic shoulder pain, allocated by order of entry to auricular laser acupuncture or seed acupressure.
Baseline Serum Metabolites as Predictors of Teplizumab Response in Individuals With Type 1 Diabetes.
This analysis examined whether baseline serum metabolites could predict response to teplizumab in 41 people newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes who participated in the randomized AbATE trial.
Evaluating Improvement in Pain and Sensory Function When Using High-Frequency (10-kHz) Spinal Cord Stimulation in Individuals With Painful Diabetic Neuropathy: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial (PDN-Sensory).
The multicenter randomized controlled PDN-Sensory trial evaluated 10-kHz spinal cord stimulation (SCS) plus conventional medical management (CMM) versus CMM alone in people with painful diabetic neuropathy.
EVALUATING THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF TOPICAL DIFLUPREDNATE IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC CENTRAL SEROUS CHORIORETINOPATHY.
This pilot, open-label randomized controlled trial compared topical difluprednate, oral eplerenone, and observation in adults with chronic or relapsing central serous chorioretinopathy.
METASTATIC UROTHELIAL CARCINOMA OF THE BLADDER TO THE RETINA: A CLINICOPATHOLOGIC CORRELATION AND REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE.
A patient with urothelial carcinoma of the bladder had a large yellow-white lesion in the superotemporal retina of the left eye.
Disease-free survival and overall survival after neoadjuvant immunotherapy in mismatch repair-deficient colon cancer in the Netherlands: results of the single-arm, multicentre, phase 2, NICHE-2 trial.
This single-arm, multicentre phase 2 trial assessed neoadjuvant ipilimumab plus nivolumab followed by surgery in previously untreated patients with resectable stage 2 or 3 mismatch repair-deficient colon cancer.
Endometrial ablation plus levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system versus endometrial ablation alone in women with heavy menstrual bleeding in The Netherlands (MIRA2): a multicentre, open-label, randomised, controlled, superiority trial.
MIRA2 was a multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled superiority trial in women younger than 60 years with heavy menstrual bleeding eligible for endometrial ablation.
Molecular characterization of mucolipidosis: A case-series from Iran.
Six unrelated Iranian patients with mucolipidosis underwent molecular characterization. Pathogenic homozygous variants were identified in GNPTAB, GNPTG, and MCOLN1, with all variants classified as pathogenic under ACMG…
Impact of violence on HIV outcomes among female sex workers: A global systematic review and meta-analysis.
This global systematic review and meta-analysis examined associations between violence and HIV outcomes among female sex workers (FSW). It included 94 studies, 226 estimates and 186,613 FSWs across 39 countries.
The effects of an online mindfulness-based intervention for parents of children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder.
This two-arm randomized controlled trial compared an online mindfulness-based intervention (MBI) with online psychoeducation in 248 parents of children aged 6 to 12 years with ADHD symptoms.
Stage-dependent gray matter morphological alterations across the clinical spectrum of depressive disorder.
This quantitative voxel-wise meta-analysis examined gray matter volume (GMV) patterns across subthreshold depression, first-episode drug-naïve depression, and long-term major depressive disorder, comparing each group…
The impact of recreational beach tennis associated with nutritional counseling on cardiometabolic risk factors in adolescents: a randomized clinical trial.
This 12-week randomized clinical trial compared recreational beach tennis alone with beach tennis plus nutritional counseling in 40 adolescents aged 11–14 years.
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