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2000 articles
November 202624
Cesarean Delivery After Multiple Prior Intraperitoneal Surgeries: A Case Report in a Patient With Crohn Disease.
A 25-year-old woman with Crohn disease in sustained remission had an uncomplicated pregnancy after in vitro fertilization. Her history included five intraperitoneal operations, including bilateral hemicolectomy…
Bruton Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.
This systematic review assessed randomized clinical trials of Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitors for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), including potential effects on cutaneous disease.
A Triad of Hematologic Diseases in a Military Member Requiring Splenectomy Case Report.
An active-duty servicemember with hereditary spherocytosis, sickle cell trait, and Factor VII deficiency developed recurrent, worsening pain crises after flights.
Prevalence of Diabetes in Low- and Middle-Income Countries' Incarcerated Populations: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis estimated diabetes prevalence among incarcerated people in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), drawing on 23 studies with 107,473 participants.
Airway occlusions to measure inspiratory effort, respiratory drive, and lung mechanics during noninvasive ventilation.
This multicenter randomized study assessed whether airway occlusion maneuvers can estimate inspiratory effort, respiratory drive, and lung mechanics during noninvasive ventilation (NIV).
Dermabond versus suture fixation for spinal cord stimulator trial lead anchoring: a randomized within-patient controlled trial.
This prospective, randomized within-patient controlled trial compared Dermabond with suture for anchoring bilateral thoracic percutaneous spinal cord stimulator trial leads in 48 adults.
Supervised physiotherapeutic scoliosis-specific exercises provide limited additional benefit at 24 months in braced adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis: a randomized trial.
This randomized trial compared supervised Schroth-based physiotherapeutic scoliosis-specific exercises (PSSE) with self-directed general exercise in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis receiving brace treatment.
The Impact of Outcome Measures for Responder Analyses in Placebo-Controlled Trials of Pharmacological Treatments for Neuropathic Pain.
This meta-analysis examined how dichotomous responder definitions affect estimated treatment effects in placebo-controlled pharmacological trials for neuropathic pain.
Association of Caregiver Mental Health and a Childhood Parenting Intervention in China.
This clustered randomized controlled trial tested whether caregiver mental health modified the effects of a center-based parenting intervention in 100 rural Chinese villages.
Aberrant Internal Carotid Artery: A Rare Cause of Unfitness Revealed During Admission Audiometry.
A 23-year-old woman undergoing medical assessment for army enlistment was found on audiometry to have unilateral conductive hearing loss. Otoscopy showed a pale red, pulsatile middle-ear mass anterior to the umbo.
An Infant With Extreme Hypernatremia Treated With Peritoneal Dialysis.
A 34-day-old, 3.6-kg male infant developed serum sodium >200 mmol/L and multiple organ dysfunction after accidental salt poisoning.
Central Centrifugal Cicatricial Alopecia and the Use of Xtressé Nutrient Supplement: A Case Series.
The report describes two cases of central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia (CCCA), a scarring hair-loss condition that typically begins at the crown and spreads outward.
Specialist Referral for Cardiovascular Risk in Patients With Prostate Cancer: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
This multicenter randomized clinical trial tested whether routine cardiovascular-specialist referral improved risk-factor control and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with prostate cancer who were starting or had…
Intravenous lidocaine does not provide additional pain reduction beyond placebo in probable nociplastic chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled equivalence trial.
This randomized, placebo-controlled equivalence trial assessed repeated intravenous lidocaine in 84 adults with chronic non-specific low back pain and probable nociplastic pain features.
Paraneoplastic Autoimmune Multiorgan Syndrome: Diagnostic Lessons for Pediatricians.
An 11-year-old boy developed subacute erythroblastopenia, followed by polymorphic mucocutaneous findings, severe myositis with a dermatomyositis-like phenotype, and mild hepatitis.
The Effect of Implementing Orem's Self-Care Model on Balance and Fatigue in Patients With Diabetic Neuropathy: A Clinical Trial.
This randomized clinical trial evaluated Orem’s self-care model in 70 patients with diabetic neuropathy recruited by convenience sampling at one clinic.
Clinical Trajectory of Late-Onset Delusional Disorder Toward Evolving Dementia With Lewy Bodies.
The report revisited four clinicopathological cases in which late-onset delusional disorder was the initial manifestation of Lewy body disease.
Prevalence and Geographic Distribution of Molar-Incisor Hypomineralisation in Spain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed molar-incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) prevalence in Spanish children and adolescents aged 6–18 years.
Dexamethasone Eye Drops to Prevent Treatment-Requiring Retinopathy of Prematurity: The DROPROP Randomized Clinical Trial.
The DROPROP double-masked, multicentre randomised clinical trial tested whether topical dexamethasone could prevent progression to treatment-requiring type 1 retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in preterm infants born…
Prehospital Pediatric Ventilation Quality Following Use of a Feedback Device: A Randomized Study.
This multicenter, single-anonymized randomized crossover simulation study assessed pediatric manual ventilation by EMS clinicians at 5 agencies across 3 US metropolitan sites.
Immunogenicity and Safety of PHH-1V COVID-19 Vaccine as a Heterologous Booster in Adolescents.
This phase IIb, open-label, multicenter noninferiority trial evaluated PHH-1V as a heterologous COVID-19 booster in healthy adolescents aged 12 to under 18 years previously primed with BNT162b2.
Telehealth Treatment of Anxiety in Patients With Low-Risk Chest Pain in the Emergency Department: The PACER Randomized Clinical Trial.
The PACER multicentre, three-group randomised comparative effectiveness trial tested peer-supported internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy (iCBT) and therapist-delivered telehealth CBT against primary care…
Adults With Type 1 Diabetes Are Less Physically Active Than Adults Without Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis compared physical activity and sedentary behaviour in adults with type 1 diabetes and adults without diabetes.
Streptozotocin-based chemotherapy in advanced PanNETs: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed objective response and progression-free survival with streptozotocin (STZ)-containing chemotherapy in advanced pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours.
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