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157 articles

November 20268

Case ReportInfectious DiseasesOpen access

Multidisciplinary management of disseminated tuberculosis with tuberculous meningitis and active hepatitis B in a critically ill pregnant woman in the third trimester: a case report.

A 24-year-old woman at 30 weeks’ gestation presented with headache, vomiting, fever, and nuchal rigidity. Cerebrospinal fluid findings confirmed tuberculous meningitis, and chest CT showed diffuse miliary nodules…

Infect Dis PovertyNov 10, 2026Read case
Case ReportRheumatologyOpen access

Rheumatoid factor positivity in ANCA-negative eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis: cardiac mimicry, mononeuritis multiplex, and long-term outcome in a case-based systematic review.

A 42-year-old woman with long-standing asthma and rheumatoid factor (RF) of 322 IU/mL presented with myocardial infarction-like cardiac involvement despite non-obstructive coronary arteries.

Rheumatol IntNov 10, 2026Read case
Case ReportHematology

IgD-λ POEMS syndrome presenting with edema, pulmonary hypertension, and renal impairment: A case report.

A 38-year-old woman presented with years of intermittent leg edema, elevated creatinine, and acute worsening, followed by precapillary pulmonary hypertension, polyserous effusions, splenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, anemia…

Medicine (Baltimore)Nov 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Successful rechallenge with almonertinib and corticosteroids after gefitinib-induced interstitial lung disease: A case report and literature review.

A 53-year-old never-smoking woman with stage IV, EGFR L858R-mutant lung adenocarcinoma developed progressive dyspnea and hypoxemia after two months of gefitinib, despite an initial tumor response.

Medicine (Baltimore)Nov 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Postoperative Neuromuscular Paresis and Overlap Syndrome Related to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors: A Case Report.

A patient receiving immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy developed extremity paresis after proximal humerus resection and reconstruction.

JBJS Case ConnectNov 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportMedical GeneticsOpen access

"Fatal venous thromboembolism and divergent phenotypes in DOCK8 deficiency: a three-sibling case series".

Three siblings with genetically confirmed DOCK8 deficiency had early-onset atopic dermatitis, recurrent respiratory infections, and failure to thrive. All developed bronchiectasis and severe viral infections.

Immunol ResNov 3, 2026Read case
Case ReportRheumatologyOpen access

Pulmonary-Cardiac Involvement in a Patient with IgA Vasculitis.

A 41-year-old woman with biopsy-proven IgA nephropathy presented with progressive dyspnea, hemoptysis, and a painful purpuric rash.

Methodist Debakey Cardiovasc JNov 3, 2026Read case
Case ReportPathology (Anatomic & Clinical)Open access

Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma With Bilayered Architecture and TP53 Alteration: A Diagnostic Pitfall and a Potential Distinct Entity.

A 75-year-old never-smoker had a 1.1-cm pulmonary nodule with an intact bilayered architecture, including a continuous basal cell layer.

Thorac CancerNov 1, 2026Read case

October 202616

Case ReportRheumatologyOpen access

Severe ARDS and secondary haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis complicating a flare of adult-onset Still's disease: a case-based review.

A 42-year-old woman with adult-onset Still’s disease (AOSD) developed a flare after a five-week interruption of conventional synthetic disease-modifying therapy around surgery for a perianal abscess with fistulous…

Rheumatol IntOct 31, 2026Read case
Case ReportNephrology

Acute kidney injury after aminoglycoside exposure in two cystic fibrosis patients receiving triple CFTR modulator therapy.

Two patients with cystic fibrosis developed acute kidney injury after their first aminoglycoside exposure while receiving triple CFTR modulator therapy.

J NephrolOct 30, 2026Read case
Case ReportOtolaryngology (ENT)

Tracheoscopic Management of Postoperative High Tracheoesophageal Fistula Using Covered Self-Expanding Metallic Stents: A Comparative Report of 2 Cases With Divergent Outcomes.

Two men developed high tracheoesophageal fistulas after esophageal cancer surgery. In the 67-year-old, a 0.6 cm fistula 4 cm below the vocal folds was treated with a straight covered self-expanding metallic stent; after…

Am J Case RepOct 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

An Elusive Diagnosis of Strongyloides Infection Masquerading as Daptomycin-Induced Eosinophilic Pneumonitis.

A middle-aged man with alcoholic cirrhosis developed peripheral eosinophilia, bilateral pulmonary nodules, migratory consolidative opacities, and pleural effusions while receiving daptomycin for polymicrobial…

R I Med J (2013)Oct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportEmergency Medicine

Bilateral Iatrogenic Pneumothorax After Acupuncture in a 26-Year-Old Woman Presenting With Cough, Pleuritic Chest Pain, and Tachycardia: A Case Report.

A 26-year-old woman presented two days after trapezius-region acupuncture with persistent cough, pleuritic chest pain, and difficulty taking a full breath; she had coughed during the needling.

Am J Case RepOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportPulmonology

Two Older Adult Patients With Anorexia and Cachexia Following Refractory Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare Complex Pulmonary Disease Given Acupuncture Treatment to Improve Appetite and Food Intake.

Two older adults with refractory cavitary Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex pulmonary disease developed severe anorexia, dyspnea associated with eating, and cachexia.

Am J Case RepOct 27, 2026Read case
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Streptococcus constellatus-Associated Lemierre Syndrome Presenting With Cavitating Septic Pulmonary Emboli Managed by Video-Assisted Thoracoscopy.

A previously healthy 25-year-old man presented with a week of dyspnea, productive cough, fever, and hemoptysis, with severe hypoxemia and respiratory distress.

Am J Case RepOct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportInfectious DiseasesOpen access

Pulmonary infection caused by Nocardia cyriacigeorgica and influenza A virus coinfection in an immunocompetent patient: A case report.

A 60-year-old immunocompetent man without reported underlying pulmonary disease presented with recurrent cough and sputum production over 5 months, worsening respiratory symptoms, and recent fever.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmologyOpen access

Isolated necrotizing scleritis revealing silent pulmonary granulomatosis with polyangiitis: A case report of rare diagnostic clue.

A 31-year-old man with recurrent unilateral necrotizing anterior scleritis that resisted corticosteroids and immunosuppressants had no systemic symptoms.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportMedical Genetics

Beyond Hereditary Haemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT): Capillary Malformation-Arteriovenous Syndrome (CM-AVM).

An asymptomatic woman in her forties was referred for suspected hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) after mucocutaneous telangiectasia was noted on her face, lips and hands.

Ir Med JOct 22, 2026Read case
Case ReportEmergency Medicine

Pulmonary embolism mimicking myocardial ischemia in an Emergency Department.

A man in his seventies presented to the emergency department with sudden central chest pain radiating to both arms and diaphoresis, raising concern for myocardial ischemia.

Ir Med JOct 22, 2026Read case
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Simple Site, Serious Sequelae: Septic Emboli from a Peripheral Cannula.

A young woman developed right arm pain and pleuritic chest pain after a recent hospitalisation, with marked inflammation (CRP 296 mg/L, WCC 13.7 ×10⁹/L).

Ir Med JOct 22, 2026Read case
Case ReportCardiology

Aspiration Thrombectomy for High-Risk Pulmonary Embolism With Life-Threatening Anemia and Active Uterine Bleeding: A Case Report.

A 48-year-old woman presented with shock, critical anemia (hemoglobin 41 g/L), and ongoing uterine bleeding associated with adenomyosis.

Am J Case RepOct 21, 2026Read case
Case ReportPhysical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Seated Modified Liuzijue Training for Rehabilitation of a Patient with Respiratory Impairment During the Recovery Phase of Stroke: A Case Report.

A patient with respiratory impairment during stroke recovery also had motor dysfunction and balance limitations that made the traditional standing Liuzijue protocol unsuitable.

J Vis ExpOct 21, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Sarcoid-like Reaction With Pleural Involvement After Neoadjuvant Chemo-immunotherapy For Lung Cancer: A Rare Mimic of Disease Progression.

A patient with stage IIA lung adenocarcinoma developed new diffuse pleural, pulmonary, and nodal FDG uptake on 18F-FDG PET/CT after three cycles of neoadjuvant nivolumab plus cisplatin-pemetrexed, while the primary…

Clin Nucl MedOct 20, 2026Read case
Case ReportEndocrinology

Approach to the patient with APS-1/APECED.

This article presents five cases of autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1 (APS-1/APECED), a disorder caused by impaired immune tolerance and typically associated with biallelic AIRE variants.

J Clin Endocrinol MetabOct 16, 2026Read case

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