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263 articles

November 20269

Case ReportAnesthesiologyOpen access

Esketamine-Based Versus Sevoflurane-Based Anesthesia with Dexmedetomidine for Emergence Agitation in Pediatric Corneal Suture Removal: A Randomised Controlled Trial.

Corneal suture removal, particularly microsurgery requiring complete immobility, demands adequate anesthetic depth while ensuring rapid recovery.

Drug Des Devel TherNov 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

Pearls & Oy-sters: Trace Visualization of the Central Retinal Artery: A Favorable Sign for Late-Window Endovascular Therapy in Central Retinal Artery Occlusion.

A 69-year-old man presented with 18 hours of acute, severe blurred vision in the right eye. Fundus examination and optical coherence tomography showed central retinal artery occlusion with inner retinal edema.

NeurologyNov 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

Clinical Reasoning: A 68-Year-Old Woman With Bilateral Optic Disc Edema.

A 68-year-old immunocompetent woman presented with headache, vertigo, and diplopia. Examination revealed bilateral optic disc edema.

NeurologyNov 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmologyOpen access

STAT6-positive solitary fibrous tumour of the lacrimal gland with floret-type giant cells: a rare case report.

A 52-year-old man presented with five months of enlarging left lacrimal swelling, proptosis, and mildly reduced visual acuity. CT showed a well-defined 9 × 12 mm orbital lesion without bone erosion or local invasion.

BMC OphthalmolNov 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportMedical GeneticsOpen access

"Fatal venous thromboembolism and divergent phenotypes in DOCK8 deficiency: a three-sibling case series".

Three siblings with genetically confirmed DOCK8 deficiency had early-onset atopic dermatitis, recurrent respiratory infections, and failure to thrive. All developed bronchiectasis and severe viral infections.

Immunol ResNov 3, 2026Read case
Case ReportFamily Medicine

An Approach to Acute Cranial Symptoms in Primary Care: Lesson From a Case of Miller Fisher Syndrome.

A 38-year-old woman developed acute diplopia, right eye pain, headache, and perioral numbness two weeks after an upper respiratory infection.

Am J Case RepNov 2, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

Klebsiella pneumoniae Endogenous Endophthalmitis in an Active Duty Service Member.

A healthy, immunocompetent 47-year-old active-duty man developed fever, chills, and fatigue, tested positive for COVID, and then experienced painful right-eye vision loss with a temporal field deficit.

Mil MedNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) Syndrome Mimicking Bilateral Optic Neuritis.

A 36-year-old man developed progressive bilateral visual loss over 5 days, with papillitis on fundus examination. Brain MRI and CSF were normal, and serum NMO and MOG testing was negative.

NeurologistNov 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

Late Traumatic Avulsion of a Femtosecond LASIK Flap Following a Direct Corneal Injury: A Case Report.

A 34-year-old woman developed pain and reduced vision after a pet bird injured her left cornea, 10 months after uncomplicated femtosecond LASIK.

J Refract SurgNov 1, 2026Read case

October 202615

Case ReportOphthalmology

Treatment of Refractory Descemet Membrane Detachment via Repeat Descemetopexy: A Case Report.

An 82-year-old man with age-related cataract and a history of bilateral pterygium surgery with corneal scarring developed Descemet membrane detachment during phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation.

J Vis ExpOct 30, 2026Read case
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Secondary Syphilis.

A 46-year-old man presented with two months of progressive, painful visual loss. Examination showed bilateral panuveitis alongside widespread ulcerative skin lesions and alopecia.

Med J AustOct 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

MACULAR CHOROIDAL NEOVASCULARIZATION IN PERIPAPILLARY HYPERREFLECTIVE OVOID MASS-LIKE STRUCTURES: CASE REPORT.

A healthy 36-year-old woman presented with three days of vision loss in her right eye. Optical coherence tomography of the optic nerve head showed peripapillary hyperreflective ovoid mass-like structures (PHOMS), while…

Retin Cases Brief RepOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

COLOBOMA ASSOCIATED WITH VACTERL CHARACTERIZED BY ULTRA-WIDEFIELD OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY.

A 34-week-old infant admitted for repair of type C tracheoesophageal fistula with esophageal atresia and management of pelviectasis and low conus medullaris underwent routine retinopathy of prematurity screening.

Retin Cases Brief RepOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

POSTERIOR DISLOCATION OF POSTERIOR LAMELLAR CORNEAL GRAFT WITH VIABLE ENDOTHELIAL CELLS.

A middle-aged man with prior traumatic eye injury and pars plana vitrectomy, lensectomy, and scleral-sutured intraocular lens fixation developed corneal edema requiring Descemet stripping automated endothelial…

Retin Cases Brief RepOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

FLANGED INTRASCLERAL INTRAOCULAR LENS FIXATION USING 31-G NEEDLES.

A 73-year-old man with right intraocular lens (IOL) subluxation underwent flanged intrascleral IOL fixation using the double-needle technique with a 31-gauge needle.

Retin Cases Brief RepOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

VITREOUS METASTASIS OF LARYNGEAL CARCINOMA PRESENTING AS A WHITE MASS: A CASE REPORT.

A 56-year-old man receiving immunochemotherapy for laryngeal carcinoma presented with two weeks of left-eye photopsia. Examination showed mild anterior chamber and vitreous cells, slight macular edema, and a white…

Retin Cases Brief RepOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

A CASE OF CHOROIDAL NEOVASCULAR MEMBRANE IN ENHANCED S-CONE SYNDROME TREATED WITH AFLIBERCEPT.

An 18-year-old male presented after six days of declining vision in his left eye. Testing showed foveomacular schisis in the right eye and active choroidal neovascularization in the left; further evaluation confirmed…

Retin Cases Brief RepOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

METALLIC RETINAL ARTERY EMBOLUS AFTER PIPELINE EMBOLIZATION DEVICE.

A 41-year-old woman who had undergone two Pipeline embolization device procedures for a left ophthalmic artery aneurysm was referred after an incidental refractile object was seen in the left macula.

Retin Cases Brief RepOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

BILATERAL PARACENTRAL ACUTE MIDDLE MACULOPATHY IN A PEDIATRIC PATIENT WITH SICKLE CELL DISEASE.

An 8-year-old boy with HbSS sickle cell disease and no previous sickle cell retinopathy developed blurred vision, headache, photopsia, and metamorphopsia during an influenza A-associated upper respiratory illness.

Retin Cases Brief RepOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

RETINAL VASCULITIS ASSOCIATED WITH TYPE M2 ANTIMITOCHONDRIAL ANTIBODIES.

A 35-year-old woman presented with photopsia but no reduction in visual acuity. Examination showed bilateral retinal vasculitis, predominantly venous and more extensive in the left eye, involving both central and…

Retin Cases Brief RepOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

MULTIMODAL IMAGING OF BENIGN LOBULAR INNER NUCLEAR LAYER PROLIFERATIONS.

A 10-year-old boy was evaluated for multiple whitish intraretinal lesions and widespread pigmented spots. Examination showed bilateral lesions at the posterior pole and midperiphery, alongside extensive grouped…

Retin Cases Brief RepOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

IDIOPATHIC ACUTE EXUDATIVE POLYMORPHOUS VITELLIFORM MACULOPATHY: A 5-YEAR FOLLOW-UP.

A patient with idiopathic acute exudative polymorphic vitelliform maculopathy had 20/20 visual acuity in both eyes. Examination showed symmetrical multifocal serous retinal detachments and foveal vitelliform lesions…

Retin Cases Brief RepOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

IMPROVEMENT OF MACULOPATHY ASSOCIATED WITH CAVITARY OPTIC DISK ANOMALIES TREATED WITH TOPICAL ANTIGLAUCOMA MEDICATIONS.

Two young women developed worsening visual acuity associated with serous retinal detachment and maculopathy in the setting of cavitary optic disk anomalies.

Retin Cases Brief RepOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

IDIOPATHIC RETINITIS VASCULITIS ANEURYSMS AND NEURORETINITIS (IRVAN) TREATED WITH ADALIMUMAB: A CASE REPORT.

An adolescent with idiopathic retinal vasculitis, aneurysms, and neuroretinitis (IRVAN) was initially treated with panretinal photocoagulation and intravitreal ranibizumab in both eyes.

Retin Cases Brief RepOct 28, 2026Read case

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