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266 articles
November 202612
Thrombin-antithrombin complex and fibrinogen predict microangiopathic acute kidney injury in patients with traumatic injuries.
This secondary analysis of a single-center randomized controlled trial examined whether early coagulation and fibrinolysis biomarkers were associated with acute kidney injury (AKI) in adults with severe traumatic…
Sex differences in cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome: the FINE-HEART pooled analysis.
This prespecified pooled analysis combined participant-level data from three trials involving people with chronic kidney disease and type 2 diabetes or heart failure with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction.
Angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitors and renal outcomes in patients with heart failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined renal outcomes with angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitors (ARNi) versus renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors (RAASi) alone in patients with heart…
Effectiveness of nurse-led hypertension interventions on retention, adherence, and blood pressure control among adults in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review.
This systematic review assessed nurse-led hypertension interventions in primary care among adults in low- and middle-income countries, examining retention, medication adherence, and blood pressure.
Effect of Kunxian capsule, a novel Tripterygium wilfordii preparation, on reducing proteinuria and slowing renal function decline in diabetic kidney disease: a 48-week randomized controlled trial.
This 48-week randomized controlled trial assigned 80 patients with diabetic kidney disease to irbesartan-based standard therapy with or without adjunctive Kunxian capsule.
Proton pump inhibitors in prevention of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity: a systematic review.
This systematic review assessed whether proton pump inhibitor (PPI) co-administration prevents cisplatin-related kidney injury and whether it is safe.
Risk factors for cognitive impairment in patients undergoing hemodialysis: an umbrella review and meta-analysis.
This umbrella review and meta-analysis examined factors associated with cognitive impairment and cognitive frailty in adults receiving maintenance hemodialysis. It included five meta-analyses covering 97 associations.
Exploratory serum renal biomarker and eGFR responses to high-protein diets during resistance versus concurrent training in resistance-trained men.
This randomized 2 × 2 factorial trial examined renal biomarkers and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in resistance-trained men consuming 1.6 or 3.2 g·kg⁻¹·d⁻¹ of protein during 16 weeks of resistance or…
Dapagliflozin attenuates progression from prefrailty to frailty in patients with hypertension and chronic kidney disease.
DAPA-FORTRESS followed prefrail hypertensive adults aged over 65 years with chronic kidney disease (CKD) for 1 year to examine links between renal measures and physical performance, and whether dapagliflozin was…
Role of magnesium as a protective agent in cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in head and neck cancer.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated intravenous magnesium sulfate for prevention of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in 100 newly diagnosed patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma receiving concurrent…
Effects of a Nurse-Led Multicomponent Exercise Intervention for Haemodialysis Patients With Possible or Confirmed Sarcopenia: A Cluster Randomised Trial.
This cluster randomised trial evaluated a 12-week nurse-led multicomponent exercise programme in haemodialysis patients with possible or confirmed sarcopenia.
Transplantation of Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Positive or Viremic Kidneys: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed outcomes after transplantation of hepatitis B surface antigen-positive or viremic kidneys into non-viremic kidney transplant recipients.
October 202612
Post-transplant follow-up for kidney transplant recipients: a systematic review of clinical practice guidelines.
This systematic review compared clinical practice guidelines for post-transplant follow-up of kidney transplant recipients, assessing methodological quality and recommendations for surveillance.
Effects of a telehealth-supported home-based exercise program on functional capacity, sarcopenia risk, and patient-reported outcomes in non-dialysis stage 4-5 chronic kidney disease.
This prospective, parallel-group randomized controlled trial assessed a 12-week telehealth-supported home exercise program in adults aged ≥45 years with non-dialysis stage 4-5 chronic kidney disease.
Association of Helicobacter pylori eradication with proteinuria reduction and kidney outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed whether Helicobacter pylori eradication is associated with renal benefits in people with kidney disease or proteinuria.
Sexual dimorphism and age effects in CKD and type 2 diabetes in the CONFIDENCE trial.
This analysis of the randomized CONFIDENCE trial examined age- and sex-related differences in urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR) changes among people with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease receiving…
Acute declines in kidney function with thiazide plus loop diuretics versus loop diuretics alone in acute decompensated heart failure.
This analysis of the randomized CLOROTIC trial examined whether early eGFR changes were associated with outcomes in patients admitted with acute decompensated heart failure and randomized to thiazide or placebo…
Efficacy and Safety of Nafamostat Mesilate Injection in Patients Receiving Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy: A Meta-Analysis.
This meta-analysis assessed the efficacy and safety of nafamostat mesilate injection versus no anticoagulation in patients receiving continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT).
Oral Potassium Supplementation Lowers Clinic Blood Pressure in Untreated Primary Hypertension-Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed oral potassium supplementation versus placebo, sodium chloride, or no treatment in adults with untreated primary hypertension.
Efficacy of Stellate Ganglion Block for Preventing Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation After Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
This single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial assessed whether preoperative ultrasound-guided right stellate ganglion block (SGB) prevents postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) in patients…
Music-based interventions for people with kidney failure undergoing haemodialysis.
This Cochrane systematic review and meta-analysis assessed randomised trials of music-based interventions in people with kidney failure receiving haemodialysis.
Effects of E-Coach-Based Chronic Disease Management on Self-Management, Quality of Life, and Mental Health in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated a WeChat-based E-Coach programme in 96 patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis, comparing usual care plus E-Coach with usual care alone.
Interim Analysis of a Phase 3 Trial of Povetacicept in IgA Nephropathy.
This prespecified interim analysis of an ongoing, multicenter, phase 3 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial evaluated povetacicept in participants with biopsy-proven IgA nephropathy receiving stable…
Ravulizumab in IgA Nephropathy - Interim Analysis of a Phase 3 Trial.
This phase 3, multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled trial evaluated intravenous ravulizumab every 8 weeks in adults with IgA nephropathy and persistent proteinuria despite standard therapy.
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