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219 articles
November 202616
Acute Ethylene Glycol Poisoning Following Accidental Mineral Oil Ingestion With Severe Metabolic Acidosis, Acute Kidney Injury, Respiratory Failure, and Delayed Neurological Sequelae: A Case Report.
A 57-year-old man became dizzy, vomited, and developed altered consciousness progressing to coma after accidentally ingesting mineral oil containing ethylene glycol.
Glucocorticoid therapy for acute interstitial nephritis in a patient with diabetic nephropathy: A case report.
A 41-year-old man with diabetes and hypertension developed acute kidney dysfunction after previously normal renal function; he had used an unidentified herbal decoction during the preceding month.
IgD-λ POEMS syndrome presenting with edema, pulmonary hypertension, and renal impairment: A case report.
A 38-year-old woman presented with years of intermittent leg edema, elevated creatinine, and acute worsening, followed by precapillary pulmonary hypertension, polyserous effusions, splenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, anemia…
Severe Rosuvastatin-Associated Rhabdomyolysis and Dialysis-Requiring Acute Kidney Injury in an Octogenarian Patient: A Case Report.
An 87-year-old woman developed progressive weakness and inability to walk 20 days after starting rosuvastatin, ezetimibe, and evogliptin.
Vitamin D receptor activator-associated calcium-alkali syndrome-like phenotype without calcium supplementation: a case series of seven patients.
A retrospective series identified seven elderly women receiving vitamin D receptor activators who developed hypercalcemia, bicarbonate of at least 26 mmol/L, and acute kidney injury, meeting the study’s operational…
Recovery after more than one month of dialysis in legionella-associated acute kidney injury: a case evaluated with gallium-67 scintigraphy and renal biopsy.
A 73-year-old man developed dialysis-dependent acute kidney injury during severe Legionella pneumonia. Although the infection resolved and antibiotics had been stopped, kidney injury persisted for more than a month.
Successful ABO-incompatible renal transplantation of blood group A1 donor into A2 recipient with anti-A1 isoagglutinins: case report and review of literature.
A 73-year-old woman with end-stage kidney disease due to AL amyloidosis was evaluated for kidney transplantation. An ABO typing discrepancy led to serologic testing and genotyping, which confirmed an A2 recipient with…
Pulmonary-Cardiac Involvement in a Patient with IgA Vasculitis.
A 41-year-old woman with biopsy-proven IgA nephropathy presented with progressive dyspnea, hemoptysis, and a painful purpuric rash.
Tirzepatide-associated severe euvolemic hyponatremia with syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion-compatible biochemical features.
A woman with type 2 diabetes and morbid obesity, taking regular insulin and chronic torsemide, developed anorexia, weakness, and drowsiness 10 days after receiving tirzepatide.
Dual Remission of Atopic Dermatitis and Frequently Relapsing Nephrotic Syndrome With Dupilumab.
A 9-year-old girl had atopic dermatitis and frequently relapsing, steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome, with relapses increasing despite treatment with two immunosuppressants.
A Neonate With Excessive Weight Loss and Electrolyte Abnormalities.
A 7-day-old girl was hospitalized for excessive weight loss. Initial testing showed hyponatremia and hyperkalemia, prompting evaluation for endocrine, renal, and metabolic causes.
An Infant With Extreme Hypernatremia Treated With Peritoneal Dialysis.
A 34-day-old, 3.6-kg male infant developed serum sodium >200 mmol/L and multiple organ dysfunction after accidental salt poisoning.
Excellent Long-Term Outcome in a Staged, Simultaneous Liver-Kidney Transplantation of a Highly Sensitized Pediatric Patient With B and T Cell Positive Crossmatch.
A highly sensitized small child with high-titer class I and II donor-specific antibodies underwent staged simultaneous liver-kidney transplantation from the same donor despite a positive cytotoxic crossmatch.
Father-Daughter Autosomal Recessive Gitelman Syndrome Caused by Compound Heterozygous Variants in the SLC12A3 Gene.
A Chinese father and daughter were found to have Gitelman syndrome, a kidney tubular disorder associated with pathogenic SLC12A3 variants.
Preemptive Kidney Transplantation in a Pediatric Patient With Factor XI Deficiency: A Case Report.
A 14-year-old boy with end-stage renal disease from congenital posterior urethral valves underwent preemptive living-donor heterotopic kidney transplantation from his brother.
Anti-Contactin-1 Nodopathy Presenting With Dysphagia and Nephrotic Syndrome: Remarkable Neurological and Renal Recovery Following Early B-Cell-Targeted Therapy.
A 77-year-old man with diabetes and pre-existing heavy proteinuria developed rapidly progressive distal numbness, weakness, sensory ataxia, mild dysphagia, and functional decline.
October 20268
Acute kidney injury after aminoglycoside exposure in two cystic fibrosis patients receiving triple CFTR modulator therapy.
Two patients with cystic fibrosis developed acute kidney injury after their first aminoglycoside exposure while receiving triple CFTR modulator therapy.
Voclosporin for the treatment of lupus nephritis flares in patients with inadequate response to mycophenolate mofetil and belimumab: a case series.
This case series describes three patients with lupus nephritis (LN) flares and nephrotic-range proteinuria despite treatment with mycophenolate mofetil and belimumab.
Haemodialysis in haemophilia B: a case report. Challenges and strategies from a nephrology perspective.
A 68-year-old man with severe haemophilia B and kidney failure required kidney replacement therapy. He received prophylactic Idelvion® (albutrepenonacog alfa), then underwent arteriovenous fistula creation and started…
Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Encephalitis Presenting as Acute Psychosis in a Renal Transplant Recipient Under Chronic Immunosuppression.
A 38-year-old renal transplant recipient taking tacrolimus and mycophenolate presented with abrupt psychosis, including delusions, auditory hallucinations, and severe agitation.
Acute pericarditis caused by Kocuria kristinae with successful withdrawal from hemodialysis: a case report.
A 47-year-old man developed dialysis-dependent acute kidney injury after severe heatstroke. About a month later, imaging showed a marked increase in cardiothoracic ratio, and echocardiography demonstrated a substantial…
Renal vein thrombosis with inferior vena cava extension and pulmonary embolism in a patient with acute pyelonephritis: a case report and updated literature review.
A previously healthy 29-year-old man presented with two weeks of left flank pain and fever. Contrast-enhanced CT showed acute left pyelonephritis and extensive renal vein thrombosis extending into the suprarenal…
Ravulizumab monotherapy for anti-CFH antibody-associated aHUS in an elderly patient: a case report highlighting individualized clinical decision-making.
An 85-year-old man presented with acute kidney injury, thrombocytopenia, microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, and severe hypertension.
Protein-losing enteropathy as a rare presentation of small bowel T-cell post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease.
A kidney transplant recipient developed episodic diarrhea, with initial investigations showing no bowel pathology. She later developed fluid retention associated with hypoalbuminemia, and technetium-99m human serum…
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