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453 articles

August 202624

Clinical ResearchUrology

Diagnostic accuracy of MRI and PSMA PET/CT for detection of histologically confirmed lymph node metastasis in prostate cancer: A systematic review.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of PSMA PET/CT and mpMRI for detecting histologically confirmed pelvic lymph node metastases in patients with intermediate- and high-risk…

Arch Ital Urol AndrolAug 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Factors and Reasons Influencing Compliance With Postvasectomy Semen Analysis: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review examined factors associated with postvasectomy semen analysis (PVSA) compliance and reported reasons for noncompliance.

J UrolAug 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Epithelioid renal angiomyolipoma: Clinical characteristics, treatment strategies, and oncological outcomes-An individual patient data meta-analysis of 259 cases.

This meta-analysis examined 259 cases of epithelioid angiomyolipoma (eAML), a rare malignant renal tumor. The study found a 39% recurrence rate at a median follow-up of 21 months, with significant risk factors including…

Urol OncolAug 27, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Extended Versus Non-Extended Lymphadenectomy in Radical Cystectomy for Bladder Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the outcomes of extended versus non-extended lymphadenectomy during radical cystectomy for bladder cancer in 5671 patients across 15 studies.

J Surg OncolAug 26, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Adjuvant pembrolizumab for the treatment of clear cell renal cell carcinoma: five-year results from the phase III KEYNOTE-564 study.

This randomized, multicenter phase III trial evaluated adjuvant pembrolizumab versus placebo after surgery in adults with clear cell renal cell carcinoma at increased risk of recurrence.

Ann OncolAug 26, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Comparison of Flexible and Navigable Suction Versus Conventional Ureteral Sheath in Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Prospective RIRSearch Group Study.

This seven-centre prospective randomised controlled study compared flexible and navigable suction ureteral access sheaths (FANS-UAS) with conventional sheaths (CUAS) during retrograde intrarenal surgery in 161 patients.

J EndourolAug 24, 2026Read summary
Case ReportUrology

Two Cases of Solitary Corpus Cavernosum Metastasis From Prostate Cancer Detected by 68 Ga-PSMA PET Imaging.

Two patients with prostate cancer developed rapidly rising PSA after radical prostatectomy, with no prior evidence of metastatic disease.

Clin Nucl MedAug 24, 2026Read case
Case ReportUrology

PSMA-Avid Metastatic Prostate Cancer With Intense Penile Uptake on PET/CT: A Rare Site of Spread.

A 64-year-old man with biopsy-proven advanced prostatic adenocarcinoma (cT3bN1M1, Gleason 4+4=8) had intense, diffuse, homogeneous PSMA uptake throughout the corpora cavernosa along the penile shaft on PET/CT…

Clin Nucl MedAug 24, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchUrology

Diet and risk of bladder cancer: a systematic review of epidemiological evidence.

This systematic review synthesised prospective cohort evidence on dietary exposures and urothelial cancer incidence. It included 32 cohorts with 2 277 677 participants; only one study specifically examined upper tract…

BJU IntAug 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Prognostic value of CD103+ tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in bladder cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the prognostic significance of CD103+ tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in bladder cancer, focusing on muscle-invasive and metastatic cases.

Urol OncolAug 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Association between seminal and serum iron parameters and male infertility: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the relationship between iron levels and male infertility, analyzing data from ten studies with 985 participants.

Aging MaleAug 20, 2026Read summary
Case ReportUrologyOpen access

Transperitoneal Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy for Schwannoma with Severe Renal Vein Adhesion.

A 66-year-old man had an asymptomatic renal hilar mass found on surveillance ultrasound. CT showed a 5-cm irregular soft-tissue mass encasing the hilar vessels and two renal arteries arising from the aorta behind the…

Ann Surg OncolAug 19, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchUrology

Inguinal/pelvic lymph node involvement in penile squamous cell carcinoma by 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose PET/CT.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed 18F-FDG PET/CT accuracy for detecting inguinal and pelvic lymph node metastases in penile squamous cell carcinoma.

BJU IntAug 18, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Artificial intelligence for predicting BCG response in non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer: a systematic review.

This systematic review assessed artificial intelligence and machine-learning models predicting outcomes after intravesical BCG for non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

BJU IntAug 17, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Eight-year outcomes of testosterone suppression plus enzalutamide or a nonsteroidal antiandrogen for metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (ENZAMET; ANZUP 1304).

ENZAMET was a phase III, multicentre randomised trial comparing enzalutamide with a first-generation nonsteroidal antiandrogen (NSAA), each given with testosterone suppression, in participants with metastatic…

Ann OncolAug 17, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Postdiagnostic Red Meat, Poultry, and Egg Intake and Risk of Prostate Cancer Progression and Mortality: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review assessed prospective cohort evidence on postdiagnostic red meat, poultry, and egg intake and outcomes among men with prostate cancer. Six cohorts including more than 10,000 men were eligible.

J UrolAug 17, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

The optimal stent-strategy in paediatric pyeloplasty: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

This systematic review and network meta-analysis compared internal JJ stents, external transanastomotic stents and stentless repair after Anderson-Hynes pyeloplasty in children with pelvi-ureteric junction obstruction.

BJU IntAug 16, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Antegrade versus retrograde ureteroscopy for large proximal ureteric stones: a meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis of 14 randomised controlled trials (1432 patients) compared antegrade with retrograde ureteroscopy for proximal ureteric stones ≥10 mm.

BJU IntAug 15, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Flexible Ureteroscopy Versus Minipercutaneous Nephrolithotomy for 2 to 4 cm Renal Stones: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis compared flexible ureteroscopy (FURS) with mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy (mPCNL) for 2 to 4 cm renal stones in adults.

J EndourolAug 12, 2026Read summary
Case ReportUrology

FDG PET/CT in a Case of Urothelial Carcinoma Arising From a Functional Renal Allograft.

Nine years after renal transplantation, a patient with a functional renal allograft was found to have high-grade urothelial carcinoma arising within the graft, with lymph node metastases.

Clin Nucl MedAug 12, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchUrology

PSMA Radio-guided Surgery to Identify Lymph Node Metastases in Prostate Cancer Patients Undergoing Robot-assisted Radical Prostatectomy and Extended Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection: Results of a Phase 2 Prospective Study.

This prospective phase 2 study assessed the feasibility and diagnostic performance of PSMA radio-guided surgery during robot-assisted radical prostatectomy and extended pelvic lymph node dissection in men with localized…

Eur UrolAug 11, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Endoscopic techniques in the treatment of vesicoureteral junction obstruction in children with primary obstructive megaureter: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed endoscopic treatment of vesicoureteral junction obstruction in children with primary obstructive megaureter.

J Pediatr SurgAug 10, 2026Read summary
Case ReportUrology

Detection of an inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor in the testis by FDG-PET/CT; a rare presentation of a rare neoplasm.

FDG-PET/CT in a 73-year-old man revealed incidental FDG accumulation in the left testicle which was eventually diagnosed as an inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT): a rare localization of a rare tumor.

Semin Nucl MedAug 6, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchUrology

Open vs Endoscopic Management of Benign Ureteroenteric Anastomotic Strictures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis compared open reconstruction with endoscopic treatment for benign ureteroenteric anastomotic strictures after urinary diversion in adults.

J EndourolAug 6, 2026Read summary

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