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2000 articles

October 202624

Case ReportOphthalmology

VITREOUS METASTASIS OF LARYNGEAL CARCINOMA PRESENTING AS A WHITE MASS: A CASE REPORT.

A 56-year-old man receiving immunochemotherapy for laryngeal carcinoma presented with two weeks of left-eye photopsia. Examination showed mild anterior chamber and vitreous cells, slight macular edema, and a white…

Retin Cases Brief RepOct 28, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Association between antibiotic exposure and survival outcomes in hepatocellular carcinoma patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined whether antibiotic exposure was associated with survival outcomes in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors.

PeerJOct 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

B cell subsets are associated with durable responses in distinct cancer types after immune checkpoint inhibition.

This study examined B-cell responses and outcomes after immune checkpoint inhibition, combining a prospective randomized phase 2 trial of 106 patients with single-cell profiling of intratumoral B cells from 152 patients…

Sci Transl MedOct 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Efficacy and Safety of Short-Course Radiotherapy Alone or Combined With Consolidation Chemotherapy Versus Conventional Long-Course Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

This meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials compared short-course radiotherapy (SCRT), with or without consolidation chemotherapy, against long-course chemoradiotherapy (LCCRT) for locally advanced rectal cancer.

J Gastrointest CancerOct 28, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Parathyroid Hormone-related Peptide Is a Better Indicator of Cancer Treatment Efficacy Than Serum Calcium.

A 66-year-old woman with extensive cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp, unsuitable for primary surgical removal, received cemiplimab.

Anticancer ResOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Unmasking Weakness: A Case of Pembrolizumab-induced Myasthenia Gravis With Concurrent Myositis.

An 86-year-old patient with renal cell carcinoma developed generalized weakness, dysphagia, dysphonia, eyelid ptosis, and ophthalmoparesis shortly after the second dose of pembrolizumab.

R I Med J (2013)Oct 28, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Body image distress in women and men with advanced pancreatic cancer approaching death - post-hoc analyses from the MISTRAL-trial.

This post-hoc analysis of data from the MISTRAL trial examined changes in body image distress and weight worries among 125 women and men with pancreatic cancer during the six months before death.

Support Care CancerOct 27, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeneral Surgery

Associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy procedure versus conventional two-stage hepatectomy for colorectal liver metastasis.

This Cochrane systematic review and meta-analysis assessed ALPPS versus conventional two-stage hepatectomy in adults with colorectal liver metastases and an estimated future liver remnant below 30% of total liver…

Cochrane Database Syst RevOct 27, 2026Read summary
Case ReportDermatology

Long-term remission of severe psoriasis following CD19-directed chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy for follicular lymphoma.

A 60-year-old woman with a 49-year history of severe plaque psoriasis received autologous CD19-directed CAR-T therapy for follicular lymphoma.

Clin Exp DermatolOct 27, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Efficacy and Safety of Apixaban Thromboprophylaxis According to Baseline Chemotherapy Class in High-Risk Ambulatory Cancer Patients: A Post Hoc Analysis of the AVERT Trial.

This post hoc analysis of the randomized, double-blind AVERT trial examined apixaban thromboprophylaxis by baseline chemotherapy class in 563 ambulatory patients with cancer starting chemotherapy.

Cancer MedOct 27, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Safety and efficacy of dual immune checkpoint inhibition for melanoma brain metastases and its comparison to ICI monotherapy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This PRISMA-based systematic review and meta-analysis pooled prospective and retrospective studies of adults with cutaneous or mucosal melanoma brain metastases treated with dual immune checkpoint inhibition (ICI), and…

Neurosurg RevOct 27, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Antibiotics and outcomes of cancer immunotherapy: An updated meta-analysis and clinical applications.

This updated meta-analysis examined antibiotic exposure and outcomes among 97,850 patients with cancer treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI), drawing on 116 cohorts.

Cancer CellOct 27, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchHematologyOpen access

The role of tyrosine kinase inhibitors as a post-hematopoietic stem cell transplant continuation therapy for pediatric acute leukemia: a systematic review.

This systematic review assessed tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) as continuation therapy after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) in children with acute leukemia.

Cancer Chemother PharmacolOct 27, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Zamtocabtagene autoleucel, a tandem CD20-CD19-directed CAR T-cell therapy, for second line treatment of large B-cell lymphoma in patients ineligible for transplantation (DALY 2-EU): primary analysis of an open-label, multicentre, randomised phase 2 study.

DALY 2-EU was an open-label, multicentre, randomised phase 2 trial comparing tandem CD20-CD19-directed zamtocabtagene autoleucel (zamto-cel) with R-GemOx in adults with second-line relapsed or refractory large B-cell…

Lancet OncolOct 27, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGastroenterologyOpen access

Protein-losing enteropathy as a rare presentation of small bowel T-cell post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease.

A kidney transplant recipient developed episodic diarrhea, with initial investigations showing no bowel pathology. She later developed fluid retention associated with hypoalbuminemia, and technetium-99m human serum…

CEN Case RepOct 27, 2026Read case
Case ReportNephrologyOpen access

Oxalate Nephropathy in a patient with Neuroendocrine tumor receiving Long-acting Octreotide.

A 55-year-old man with metastatic somatostatin receptor-positive neuroendocrine tumour received long-acting octreotide and, later, four cycles of 177 Lu-DOTA-TATE peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT).

CEN Case RepOct 26, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Consequences of opioid exposure in disease-free cancer survivors: A systematic literature review.

This systematic literature review examined the consequences of persistent opioid exposure after curative-intent treatment in disease-free cancer survivors.

J Manag Care Spec PharmOct 26, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPathology (Anatomic & Clinical)Open access

Sialadenopapillary Ductal Tumor: Case Series and Review of the Literature.

The authors describe three patients with sialadenopapillary ductal tumors, a rare neoplasm of likely minor salivary gland origin characterized by prominent submucosal ductal proliferation and multilayered cystic…

Head Neck PatholOct 26, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Ruzaltatug rezetecan versus chemotherapy for EGFR-mutated advanced non-small-cell lung cancer progressing after EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy (HERON-Lung01): interim analysis of a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial in China.

HERON-Lung01 was a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial at 62 sites in China comparing the HER3-directed antibody-drug conjugate ruzaltatug rezetecan with platinum-pemetrexed chemotherapy in patients with EGFR-mutated…

LancetOct 26, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

"What a beautiful gift, life": Dignity therapy and the making of a legacy in a patient with grade 4 glioblastoma.

A man in his mid-40s with grade 4 glioblastoma of the corpus callosum received psycho-oncological support from diagnosis, with parallel support for his caregiver.

Palliat Support CareOct 26, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Previously Unrecognized Distinct Laryngeal Lesions During Lazertinib Therapy in EGFR-Mutated NSCLC: A Case Series.

Four patients with non-small cell lung cancer developed new voice changes or a globus sensation while receiving lazertinib-based therapy.

J Korean Med SciOct 26, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Beyond denial: A case report illustrating the complexity of disengagement in advanced cancer care.

A woman in her forties from Africa with advanced metastatic gastric cancer declined prognostic discussions, did not want her family informed, and avoided opioid analgesia.

Palliat Support CareOct 26, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Neoadjuvant short-course radiotherapy followed by camrelizumab and chemotherapy versus standard of care for locally advanced rectal cancer (UNION): a prespecified interim analysis of a multicentre, open-label, randomised, phase 3 trial.

UNION was a multicentre, open-label, randomised phase 3 trial at nine hospitals in China comparing neoadjuvant short-course radiotherapy followed by camrelizumab plus CAPOX with long-course chemoradiotherapy followed by…

Lancet OncolOct 25, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Prognostic associations between patient-reported outcomes and progression-free and overall survival in advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma with PD-L1 TAP score ≥ 5%: results from the RATIONALE-305 trial.

This analysis of the randomised RATIONALE-305 trial examined whether longitudinal patient-reported outcomes (PROs) were associated with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in patients with advanced…

Qual Life ResOct 25, 2026Read summary

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