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1357 articles
October 202624
Machine Learning, Radiomics, and Clinical Models Predicting Checkpoint Inhibitor Pneumonitis in Lung Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed machine-learning, radiomics, deep-learning, and clinical models for predicting checkpoint inhibitor pneumonitis in people with lung cancer.
Fibro-Inflammatory Signaling, Fibrosis, and Microvascular Ischemia as Convergent Translational Substrates of Sudden Cardiac Death in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: A Systematic Review.
This systematic translational review examined whether fibro-inflammatory signaling, fibrosis, and microvascular ischemia converge as substrates for ventricular arrhythmia and sudden cardiac death in hypertrophic…
Premenstrual Syndrome and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder: A Systematic Review of Academic Performance and Well-Being in University Students.
This systematic review synthesized 11 observational, cross-sectional studies of female medical and health sciences students published between January 2014 and December 2024.
Effects of aquatic and land-based resistance training on hip bone health in overweight older women: A 32-week randomized controlled trial.
This secondary analysis of a six-arm randomized controlled trial compared supervised aquatic and land-based elastic resistance training with control in 98 older women with overweight.
Cost comparison of the ShangRing device versus Mogen clamp for early infant male circumcision in Sub-Saharan Africa.
This cost comparison alongside a randomized controlled trial assessed early infant male circumcision using the ShangRing (SR) versus the Mogen clamp (MoC) among infants aged 0–60 days in Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda.
The dual burden of disease: Depression among patients with multidrug resistance tuberculosis in low-income and lower- middle-income countries: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis estimated depression prevalence and examined associated factors among patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in low- and lower-middle-income…
USB-powered vs. self-heating warm compresses for meibomian gland dysfunction: A prospective randomized crossover clinical trial.
This prospective randomized crossover trial compared USB-powered and self-heating warm compresses in 15 adults aged 18–40 years with meibomian gland dysfunction and tear break-up time ≤10 s.
Six-month supervised telerehabilitation combining pilates-based therapeutic exercise and self-myofascial release in adults with fibromyalgia: a randomized controlled trial.
This two-arm randomized controlled trial evaluated a six-month supervised home-based telerehabilitation programme in 68 adults with fibromyalgia confirmed by 2016 ACR criteria.
Effect of diet-induced plasma ceramide on human in vivo microvascular endothelial function.
This double-blind, randomized crossover trial examined whether a meal-induced rise in plasma ceramides impairs in vivo microvascular function in 23 healthy young adults.
Prevalence and genotype distribution of norovirus and rotavirus among children under five with diarrheal infection in lower-middle-income countries after Rotavirus vaccine introduction: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed norovirus and rotavirus prevalence and genotype distribution among children under five with diarrheal infection in low- and middle-income countries after rotavirus…
Haemodiafiltration, haemofiltration and haemodialysis for adults with kidney failure.
This Cochrane systematic review and meta-analysis assessed randomised trials comparing convective dialysis (haemofiltration, haemodiafiltration or acetate-free biofiltration) with diffusive haemodialysis or expanded…
Factors associated with 1-year health-related quality of life after neck-specific exercise in chronic whiplash-associated disorders: an exploratory secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial.
This exploratory secondary analysis of a prospective, assessor-blinded, multicentre randomised trial examined factors associated with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) after neck-specific exercise in 140 people…
Impact of a Dynamic Visualized Pain Assessment Tool on Pediatric Pain Management: A Stepped-Wedge Cluster Randomized Trial.
This stepped-wedge cluster randomized trial evaluated a dynamic visualized pain assessment tool across five clinical wards, involving 15 infants and 45 video segments spanning baseline, procedural pain, and…
Refining Home-Based Squat Training: The Role of Hip Adduction in Improving Neuromuscular Control for Clinically Diagnosed Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome.
This randomized controlled trial compared an 8-week home-based squat program with and without hip adduction in 30 participants with clinically diagnosed patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS); both groups also performed…
Epigenetic insights into anti-tuberculosis drug-induced liver injury: A systematic review of DNA methylation as a potential biomarker.
This systematic review assessed whether DNA methylation patterns are associated with susceptibility to anti-tuberculosis drug-induced liver injury (ATDILI).
Developing and evaluating a remote, self-administered, AI-powered occupational therapy initial assessment: A crossover randomized controlled trial.
This crossover randomized controlled trial compared a remote, self-administered AI occupational therapy (OT) initial assessment with a human-administered assessment in 30 adults.
Augmentation strategies for intravenous ketamine in treatment-resistant depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed augmentation strategies intended to sustain or improve the effects of intravenous ketamine in adults with treatment-resistant depression.
Predicting IGD treatment outcomes across interventions using a whole-brain functional connectome biomarker.
This clinical trial study examined whether resting-state whole-brain functional connectivity could predict symptom improvement in 90 individuals with internet gaming disorder (IGD) receiving mindfulness meditation…
Efficacy of adjunctive mitochondrial modulators for bipolar depression: A comprehensive systematic review and network meta-analysis.
This systematic review and network meta-analysis compared adjunctive mitochondrial modulators for depressive symptoms in adults with bipolar depression, using evidence from 22 double-blind randomised controlled trials.
Effect of injectable platelet rich fibrin augmented with vitamin c compared to injectable platelet rich fibrin alone on healing of necrotic mature single rooted teeth with chronic periapical periodontitis following regenerative endodontic therapy (a randomized controlled trial).
This randomized controlled trial compared injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF) with and without vitamin C during regenerative endodontic treatment in 28 healthy patients with necrotic mature single-rooted teeth and…
Robot-assisted ileal ureter replacement for complex ureteral strictures: a systematic review and single-arm meta-analysis of surgical and functional outcomes.
This systematic review and single-arm meta-analysis assessed surgical and functional outcomes after robot-assisted ileal ureter replacement (RIUR) in adults with complex ureteral strictures.
Comparative perioperative outcomes of Hugo™ RAS versus laparoscopic and Da Vinci platforms for partial nephrectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis compared Hugo™ RAS with da Vinci-assisted and laparoscopic partial nephrectomy. It included four observational cohort studies comprising 383 patients.
Home visits following hospital discharge for families with preterm and low-birthweight infants.
This Cochrane systematic review and meta-analysis assessed randomised trials of home visits after discharge for families of preterm or low-birthweight infants.
Continuous intrathecal therapy for refractory cancer pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis focusing on partially implanted devices.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed partially implanted intrathecal devices (PIDs) for adults with refractory cancer-related pain, comparing them with conventional medical management and, in comparative…
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