Trending archive
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1382 articles
June 202624
The Effect of Couple Counseling on Maternal Distraction and Attention Levels During Breastfeeding and Nonfeeding Childcare: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Western Iran.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the impact of couple counseling on maternal distraction and attention levels during breastfeeding and childcare among mothers in Hamadan, Iran.
Safety and Immunogenicity of 20-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine According to Number and Timing of Primary Series Doses.
This descriptive post hoc analysis of two phase III randomised trials assessed PCV20 safety and immune responses in healthy infants receiving 2 + 1 or 3 + 1 schedules.
Safety and immunogenicity of 4CMenB and MenACWY-CRM meningococcal vaccines when administered concomitantly in healthy adolescents: A phase 3b, randomized, observer-blind study.
This phase 3b randomized controlled trial evaluated the safety and immunogenicity of co-administering the 4CMenB and MenACWY-CRM meningococcal vaccines in 940 healthy adolescents aged 16-18 years.
Ginkgo biloba versus desmopressin in treatment of children with monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis: A randomized controlled trial.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of Ginkgo biloba extract (GBE) versus Desmopressin in 398 children aged 5-14 with monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis.
A comparison of therapeutic oxygen versus medical air for the treatment of central sleep apnea in infants with Prader-Willi syndrome; A proof-of-concept randomized crossover trial.
This randomized crossover trial evaluated the effects of supplemental oxygen versus medical air on central sleep apnea (CSA) in infants with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS).
Effects of Fluoxetine on Cognitive Functioning in Children with Down Syndrome: A Prospective Open-Label Exploratory Study of Safety and Efficacy.
This phase I open-label study evaluated the safety and efficacy of fluoxetine in 14 children with Down syndrome, aged 6-10 years. Over 12 months, fluoxetine was found to be safe, with no serious adverse events reported.
Associations Between Weight Status and Mental Well-Being in Childhood and Adolescence: A Systematic Review of Longitudinal Studies.
This systematic review examined longitudinal evidence on the relationship between weight status and mental well-being among children and adolescents up to age 18.
Physical exercise interventions for health outcomes in children and adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: An umbrella review with meta-analysis.
This umbrella review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of physical exercise interventions on health outcomes in children and adolescents with ADHD.
Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy Versus Comprehensive Lifestyle Intervention for Adolescents With Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: A Prospective Controlled Cohort Study.
This prospective controlled cohort study compared the effects of vertical sleeve gastrectomy (VSG) and comprehensive lifestyle intervention (CLI) on adolescents aged 12-19 with severe obesity and metabolic…
Efficacy of a Brief Video Intervention to Improve Parenting Attitudes, Knowledge, and Use of Time-Out: A Randomized Control Trial.
This randomized controlled trial tested whether a brief educational video could improve caregivers’ knowledge, attitudes, and use of time-out from positive reinforcement (TOPR).
Effectiveness of an educational video for caregivers of children with neurogenic bladder: A randomized controlled trial.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effectiveness of an educational video for caregivers of children with neurogenic bladder (NGB).
Clinical and safety outcome profiles of resorbable fixation systems in pediatric facial fractures: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the clinical outcomes and complication rates of resorbable fixation systems in pediatric facial fractures, involving nearly 620 patients.
Associated risk factors of quality of life in children receiving cancer treatment over the past decade: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined risk factors affecting quality of life (QoL) in pediatric cancer patients, analyzing 21 studies with 1884 participants aged 0 to 19 years.
A systematic review on parental vaccine hesitancy for childhood immunizations in the European region: Can findings be generalized?
This systematic review examined parental vaccine hesitancy (VH) for childhood immunizations across Europe, analyzing 49 articles published from 2015 to 2024.
The MIND Randomized Controlled Trial: An Intervention to Improve Neural Speech Processing and 2-Year Language Outcomes of Infants Born Preterm.
The MIND randomized controlled trial evaluated a multisensory intervention involving caregivers' voices to enhance neural speech processing in preterm infants.
Postoperative pain and wound healing following pediatric oral soft-tissue surgery: A network meta-analysis.
This network meta-analysis evaluated postoperative pain and wound healing in pediatric patients undergoing oral soft-tissue surgery using various tools, including scalpels and energy-based modalities.
Influenza-related Deaths in Young Children: Observations From a German Case Series.
This case series details four fatal influenza infections in previously healthy children aged 2-6 years in Southwest Germany during the 2022/23 and 2023/24 seasons.
Biomarkers of kidney involvement in paediatric IgA vasculitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed serum and urinary biomarkers for predicting IgA vasculitis nephritis in children with IgA vasculitis.
Congenital myasthenic syndrome due to novel GFPT1 variant presenting with head drop and visual impairment: A case report.
A 5-year-old boy had hypotonia, progressive weakness with head drop, cognitive delay, and visual impairment. Neuroimaging showed white matter abnormalities and atrophy of the corpus callosum and cerebellum.
An Oral Cavity Mass in a 5-Year-Old Girl.
A 5-year-old girl presented with a progressively enlarging oral mass, leading to impaired speech, dysphagia, and intermittent mucosal bleeding. Despite being tachycardic, she maintained adequate oxygenation.
Antenatal Corticosteroid Use in Twin Pregnancies: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effects of antenatal corticosteroid (ACS) exposure in twin pregnancies, analyzing data from 16 studies involving 18,367 neonates.
Congenital Mid-line Cervical Cleft: A Case Report.
A male neonate was found at birth to have a congenital midline cervical cleft. Neck ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging supported the diagnosis.
Epstein-Barr virus-associated thymic lymphoepithelial carcinoma in a child.
A 12-year-old patient presented with a mediastinal mass, supraclavicular lymphadenopathy, and pulmonary metastases. Histology established Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-positive thymic lymphoepithelial carcinoma.
Rotational thromboelastometry versus conventional tests in decompensated cirrhotic children undergoing invasive procedures.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the efficacy of a ROTEM-guided transfusion strategy in children aged 6 months to 18 years with decompensated cirrhosis undergoing invasive procedures.
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