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337 articles
October 202624
Intra-Arterial Alteplase After Successful Endovascular Reperfusion in Patients Without Intravenous Thrombolysis: A Subgroup Analysis of the PEARL Randomized Clinical Trial.
This prespecified subgroup analysis of the multicenter, randomized PEARL trial examined adjunctive intra-arterial alteplase after successful endovascular thrombectomy in patients with large-vessel occlusion stroke who…
Patterns and predictive factors of hearing loss following microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm: a systematic review.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the prevalence, patterns, and potential risk factors for hearing loss after microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm.
Prediction of death by neurologic criteria in patients with non-traumatic acute brain injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined predictors of death by neurologic criteria (DNC) after non-traumatic acute brain injury.
Molecular-genetic mechanisms of cerebral arteriovenous malformations: A systematic review of germline, somatic and experimental evidence.
This systematic review synthesised human genetic, molecular, and experimental evidence on cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVM) formation, clinical course, and potential therapeutic targets.
Avoiding Diagnostic Overshadowing: A Case Series on Cervical Myelopathy in Patients with Fibromyalgia.
Three patients referred to a multidisciplinary chronic pain clinic for fibromyalgia evaluation had substantial physical and neurological impairment.
Unexpected Right-Sided Nerve Root Variant During L4-L5 Microdiscectomy and Decompression: A Case Report Highlighting Diagnostic and Intraoperative Challenges.
A 45-year-old woman presented with predominantly right-sided leg numbness and paresthesia, radiating pain, and preserved strength.
Addressing unilateral lambdoid craniosynostosis using endoscopic suturectomy and barrel-stave osteotomies: surgical technique and literature review.
A healthy 2-month-old boy presented with features of left unilateral lambdoid craniosynostosis, including occipitoparietal flattening, ipsilateral mastoid bulge, contralateral parietal bulge, and ear-level asymmetry; 3D…
Ultra high-density, 4096-channel intraoperative neurophysiological brain mapping for functional localization of the human central sulcus.
During resection of a right parafalcine meningioma in a 56-year-old man, four flexible 1024-electrode micro-ECoG arrays were used to record somatosensory evoked potentials from the peri-Rolandic cortex during…
Primary intracranial sarcoma, DICER1-mutant: 5 cases highlighting variable clinical and molecular features.
The report describes five patients aged 6 to 40 years with primary intracranial sarcoma, DICER1-mutant, identified through methylation profiling and/or sequencing.
Neurosurgical manifestations and management of mucopolysaccharidoses: A systematic review.
This PRISMA-guided systematic review synthesized contemporary reports of neurosurgical manifestations and management across mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) subtypes.
Metal Hypersensitivity Reactions Following Spinal Implants: A Systematic Review.
This systematic review examined clinical presentation, diagnostic approaches, and outcomes of metal hypersensitivity after spinal implant surgery in adults.
Comparison of outcomes after direct extracranial-to-intracranial bypass for moyamoya disease and non-moyamoya pathology: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis compared direct extracranial-to-intracranial (EC-IC) bypass outcomes in adults with moyamoya disease or syndrome (MMD) versus non-moyamoya steno-occlusive disease, mainly…
Conventional Skull Base Chordoma in a Ugandan Adult Male, Presenting with Prolonged Headache: A Case Report.
A 49-year-old man had more than a year of intermittent, progressively worsening headache and reported an episode of facial numbness, although facial sensation and the remainder of his neurological examination were…
Clinical Recovery Following Conservative Management of a Large Presumed Brain Abscess with a Concomitant Streptococcus intermedius Lung Abscess in a Severely Malnourished Young Adult in a Resource-Limited Setting: A Case Report.
A severely malnourished 22-year-old man presented with progressive left-sided weakness after weeks of productive cough, fever, and weight loss. Examination showed impaired consciousness and flaccid hemiplegia.
Microsurgical clipping versus Woven EndoBridge embolization for intracranial aneurysms: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis compared microsurgical clipping with Woven EndoBridge (WEB) embolization for ruptured and unruptured intracranial aneurysms.
Duration of single-agent perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis and postoperative meningitis after endoscopic endonasal skull base surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 7,981 patients.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined postoperative meningitis after endoscopic endonasal skull-base surgery in 7,981 patients across 14 studies using single-agent perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis.
Systematic review and meta-analysis on comparing treatment approaches of cervical fractures in ankylosing spondylitis to determine improvement in outcomes.
This systematic review and meta-analysis compared anterior, posterior, and combined surgical approaches for cervical fractures in patients with ankylosing spondylitis.
Symptom duration and postoperative outcomes in degenerative cervical myelopathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined whether symptom duration is associated with outcomes after surgery for degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM).
Subdural effusion with hydrocephalus in dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy: A case report.
A 56-year-old woman with dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy (DRPLA) presented with progressively impaired consciousness. Head CT showed bilateral subdural effusions compressing the cerebral hemispheres.
Bilateral lower limb dysfunction due to acute hematoma in the lumbar ligamentum flavum: A case report and literature review.
A 71-year-old man developed sudden lower back pain without an identifiable trigger, followed by worsening pain, numbness, and weakness in both legs.
Arthroscopic-assisted uniportal spinal surgery with bone-anchored annular repair for far lateral lumbar disc herniation: A case report.
A 50-year-old woman had refractory lumbosacral and gluteal pain followed by right L3–L4-distribution radicular pain, limiting walking to less than 20 minutes despite conservative treatment.
Behind the Sella: A Rare Case of Pituicytoma Mimicking a Pituitary Adenoma.
A 48-year-old man presented with symptoms of hypogonadism, headaches, and visual field defects. Testing showed hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and hyperprolactinemia, while MRI revealed a sellar-suprasellar mass initially…
Key Predictors of Cerebral Vasospasm Following Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined observational evidence on factors associated with cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH).
Inside a Programmer's Brain: Dissociating Code and Language Comprehension Networks Using a Novel fMRI-ESM Protocol.
A professional software engineer with an IDH-mutant astrocytoma in the left middle frontal gyrus underwent preoperative fMRI and intraoperative electrical stimulation mapping (ESM) to assess both language and code…
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