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937 articles

August 202624

Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis: Plant-Based Therapy for Irritable Bowel Syndrome.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of plant-based therapies for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) in 6329 patients across 60 studies.

Phytother ResAug 9, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGastroenterologyOpen access

Portal vein invasion and cavernous transformation secondary to hepatic echinococcosis successfully managed by TIPS: a case report and literature review.

A 44-year-old woman with recurrent gastrointestinal bleeding had a history of right hepatectomy for hepatic alveolar echinococcosis.

Clin J GastroenterolAug 8, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGastroenterologyOpen access

Diagnostic and Clinical Performance of Single-Use Versus Reusable Gastrointestinal Endoscopes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the diagnostic and clinical performance of single-use versus reusable gastrointestinal endoscopes across 50 studies involving 965,960 patients.

J Gastroenterol HepatolAug 7, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchRadiology (Diagnostic)

Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Liver Ultrasound Training: Image Recognition and Real-Time Feedback System Based on YOLO and DeepSeek.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated an AI-assisted liver ultrasound training system using the YOLOv11n algorithm and DeepSeek model among 20 students.

Acad RadiolAug 7, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPathology (Anatomic & Clinical)Open access

Multifocal primary hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma: a case in which tumor biopsy was critical to prevent misdiagnosis.

An 82-year-old woman undergoing postoperative surveillance for bladder cancer was found to have multiple hepatic masses on contrast-enhanced CT.

Clin J GastroenterolAug 7, 2026Read case
Case ReportGastroenterologyOpen access

Acute-on-chronic liver failure following pneumonia in an elderly woman with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver cirrhosis.

A woman in her 80s with cirrhosis associated with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease developed prolonged acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) triggered by pneumonia.

Clin J GastroenterolAug 7, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Barriers and facilitators to formal mental health help-seeking in individuals living with inflammatory bowel disease: A systematic review.

This systematic review synthesised evidence on factors influencing formal mental health help-seeking among people living with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).

J Psychosom ResAug 7, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

From gut to heart: the emerging role of dietary fermentable fiber in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.

This systematic review examines the role of dietary fermentable fiber (FF) and short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF).

Am J Physiol Heart Circ PhysiolAug 6, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Assessing Graded Histological Regression as Basis for Treatment Modification after Neoadjuvant Therapy in LAGC: An Exploratory Phase II Study.

This prospective, single-centre, open-label, randomised phase II trial assessed whether graded histologic regression (GHR) below 50% could guide adjuvant chemotherapy modification in locally advanced gastric cancer…

Ann Surg OncolAug 6, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Conversion strategies in RAS wild-type colorectal liver metastases: a systematic review and meta-analysis of first-line trials comparing regimens with anti-epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors versus bevacizumab.

This systematic review and meta-analysis compared first-line chemotherapy combined with an EGFR inhibitor or bevacizumab in patients with RAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer and liver-limited disease, focusing on…

Crit Rev Oncol HematolAug 6, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPathology (Anatomic & Clinical)

Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration Diagnosis of Pancreatic Intraductal Tubulopapillary Neoplasm: A Cytology Case Report.

An 82-year-old woman had a pancreatic head mass and miliary pulmonary nodules that raised radiologic concern for pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

Diagn CytopatholAug 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Obstructed by Metastasis: Dual Biliary and Gastric Outlet Obstruction from Metastatic Breast Carcinoma.

A 57-year-old woman with a history of HER2-positive, hormone-receptor-negative breast carcinoma treated four years earlier presented with jaundice, vomiting, early satiety, and weight loss.

Ann Afr MedAug 6, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGeneral Surgery

Partial hepatectomy after liver transplantation: systematic review and pooled analysis of indications, techniques and outcomes.

This PRISMA-compliant systematic review and pooled analysis examined indications, surgical approaches and outcomes of partial hepatectomy after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT), using 16 studies involving 135…

HPB (Oxford)Aug 6, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeneral Surgery

A two-center randomized clinical superiority trial of single-anastomosis sleeve ileal bypass versus sleeve gastrectomy for severe obesity: SASSY study protocol.

The SASSY study is a two-center randomized clinical trial comparing single-anastomosis sleeve ileal bypass to sleeve gastrectomy in patients with class II and III obesity.

Scand J SurgAug 5, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Risk prediction models for inadequate bowel preparation in colonoscopy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the performance, methodological quality, and applicability of prediction models for inadequate bowel preparation before colonoscopy.

Scand J GastroenterolAug 5, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Non-aggressive Lactated Ringer's resuscitation improves outcomes and has a favorable safety profile in acute pancreatitis: a comprehensive systematic review and component network meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials using GRADE and CINeMA approaches.

This component network meta-analysis of 12 randomized trials involving 1,216 patients with new-onset acute pancreatitis compared fluid types and resuscitation strategies.

PancreatologyAug 5, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Modified endoscopic mucosal resection versus endoscopic submucosal dissection for rectal neuroendocrine tumors ≤10 mm: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy of modified endoscopic mucosal resection (m-EMR) versus endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for rectal neuroendocrine tumors (r-NETs) ≤10 mm, involving…

Dig Liver DisAug 4, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterologyOpen access

Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial of Psyllium Fiber in Functional Abdominal Pain Disorders in Children.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the efficacy of psyllium fiber in children aged 5-18 with functional abdominal pain disorders (FAPD), including IBS and FAP-NOS.

Dig Dis SciAug 4, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGastroenterologyOpen access

Hepatic sarcoidosis presenting with portal hypertension without histologically established cirrhosis and reticular hepatic imaging features.

A 50-year-old man was evaluated after non-caseating granulomas were found incidentally on the liver surface during surgery.

Clin J GastroenterolAug 4, 2026Read case
Case ReportEndocrinology

Primary Hyperparathyroidism-Induced Acute Pancreatitis: Case Report and Systematic Review.

A 61-year-old man presented with acute pancreatitis and severe hypercalcemia, with total serum calcium of 3.54 μmol/L (14.16 mg/dL) and parathyroid hormone of 640.5 pg/mL.

PancreasAug 4, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Efficacy and safety of human albumin combined with furosemide in acute decompensated heart failure with hepatic dysfunction.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of intravenous albumin combined with furosemide in 241 patients with acute decompensated heart failure and hepatic dysfunction.

Am Heart JAug 3, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Clinical Heterogeneity and Long-Term Outcomes of Pediatric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors: A Series of Four Patients Highlighting SDH-Deficient and SDH-Intact Subtypes.

This report details four pediatric patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) over 19 years. Two patients had SDH-deficient tumors, with one experiencing metastatic relapse.

Pediatr Blood CancerAug 3, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Modulatory role of Blastocystis-derived solubilized antigens in colorectal carcinogenesis: A systematic review.

This systematic review examined the immunomodulatory effects of Blastocystis-derived solubilized antigens (BSA) on colorectal cancer (CRC) using six experimental studies.

Mol Biochem ParasitolAug 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Metabolic ketosis attenuates NLRP3 inflammasome activation and is associated with improvements in hepatic steatosis and liver stiffness in MASLD: a pilot randomized controlled trial.

This pilot randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of a C8-enriched medium-chain fatty acid formulation on metabolic and hepatic outcomes in 20 participants with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic…

Int ImmunopharmacolAug 3, 2026Read summary

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