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671 articles

November 20266

Clinical ResearchNeurology

Germline Genetic Variants and Epilepsy Surgery Response: Individual Participant Pooled Analysis of 272 Patients.

This systematic review and individual-participant pooled analysis examined seizure outcomes after resection or laser ablation in 272 people with pathogenic or likely pathogenic germline epilepsy variants, excluding…

NeurologyNov 2, 2026Read summary
Case ReportMedical GeneticsOpen access

Severe neuropsychiatric manifestations in a 17-year-old male with a 20p13 interstitial deletion encompassing CSNK2A1: a case report.

A 17-year-old male had a de novo interstitial 419 kb deletion at 20p13 encompassing CSNK2A1. His presentation was considered compatible with Okur-Chung neurodevelopmental syndrome, although the deletion was described as…

J Med Case RepNov 2, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatrics

A Neonate With Excessive Weight Loss and Electrolyte Abnormalities.

A 7-day-old girl was hospitalized for excessive weight loss. Initial testing showed hyponatremia and hyperkalemia, prompting evaluation for endocrine, renal, and metabolic causes.

PediatricsNov 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchHematology

Genotypic-Phenotypic Correlations in Non-HbE β-Thalassemia Intermedia: A Geographic Systematic Review.

This PRISMA-guided systematic review qualitatively synthesized 21 studies of genotype–phenotype correlations in non-HbE β-thalassemia intermedia, a heterogeneous disorder now included within non-transfusion-dependent…

Mol Genet Genomic MedNov 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNephrology

Father-Daughter Autosomal Recessive Gitelman Syndrome Caused by Compound Heterozygous Variants in the SLC12A3 Gene.

A Chinese father and daughter were found to have Gitelman syndrome, a kidney tubular disorder associated with pathogenic SLC12A3 variants.

Nephrology (Carlton)Nov 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurology

The shared genetic architecture of the TDP-43 spectrum: Bridging clinical FTLD and neuropathological endophenotypes.

This inverse-variance fixed-effects and random-effects meta-analysis examined shared genetic associations across neuropathological TDP-43 conditions and clinically diagnosed frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD).

Alzheimers DementNov 1, 2026Read summary

October 202618

Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

COQ8A-Associated Ataxia in a Colombian Patient Presenting with Bilateral Ptosis and Response to CoQ10 Supplementation.

A 67-year-old woman with consanguineous parents had gait instability and exercise intolerance from age 10, progressing very slowly.

CerebellumOct 31, 2026Read case
Case ReportMedical Genetics

Prenatal Microarray Incidentally Diagnoses a Novel Inherited NF1 Intragenic Duplication.

A woman with an undisclosed clinical diagnosis of NF1, lost to follow-up as a teenager, received a molecular diagnosis after prenatal chromosome microarray was performed because first-trimester screening indicated a…

Mol Genet Genomic MedOct 30, 2026Read case
Case ReportUrology

Robotic-Assisted Partial Nephrectomy in a Solitary Kidney in a von Hippel-Lindau Renal Cell Carcinoma.

A 37-year-old man with von Hippel-Lindau disease and a solitary right kidney after left radical nephrectomy had three progressive clear cell renal cell carcinoma lesions, the largest 4.8 cm, despite belzutifan.

J Vis ExpOct 30, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGastroenterologyOpen access

MLH1 AND MSH2 PROTEIN EXPRESSION LOSS AND MICROSATELLITE INSTABILITY IN COLORECTAL ADENOMAS OF PATIENTS WITH LYNCH SYNDROME: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the relationship between microsatellite instability (MSI) and loss of MLH1 or MSH2 expression in colorectal adenomas from people with Lynch syndrome.

Arq GastroenterolOct 30, 2026Read summary
Case ReportMedical Genetics

PIH1D2 Loss-of-Function Directs Ciliary and Cell Cycle Defects Resulting in Left Isomerism With or Without Biliary Atresia.

Two unrelated patients with left isomerism heterotaxy were found by genome sequencing to have biallelic loss-of-function variants in PIH1D2.

Liver IntOct 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportMedical GeneticsOpen access

Expanding the molecular and phenotypic spectrum of MMP2-related multicentric osteolysis, nodulosis, and arthropathy: two brothers with marked intrafamilial variability and a review of the literature.

Two brothers, aged 14 and 8 years, from a consanguineous family had molecularly confirmed MMP2-related multicentric osteolysis, nodulosis, and arthropathy (MONA), with the same homozygous c.1648 C > T (p.Arg550Ter)…

Mol Biol RepOct 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportPathology (Anatomic & Clinical)Open access

Infantile posterior fossa atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor: navigating diagnostic complexity and molecular paradigms.

A female infant younger than 1 year presented with a massive cystic-solid posterior fossa tumor and rapidly developing obstructive hydrocephalus.

Childs Nerv SystOct 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportMedical GeneticsOpen access

Double heterozygous pathogenic germline APC and MSH2 variants in a 16-year-old female diagnosed with colorectal cancer.

A 16-year-old female presented with multiple colonic polyps and invasive colorectal carcinoma. Genetic testing identified heterozygous pathogenic variants in both APC and MSH2, consistent with the genetic basis of…

Fam CancerOct 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportMedical Genetics

A missense variant in LAMB3 underlies variable expressivity in familial tooth agenesis and microdontia.

A three-generation family presented with non-syndromic dental anomalies, including missing teeth (oligodontia), microdontia and delayed eruption.

Eur J Paediatr DentOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Familial Glioma in a Father and Son: Integrated Genomic and Multi-compartment Proteomic Profiling.

A 60-year-old father and his 35-year-old son presented with gliomas. The father’s tumor was glioblastoma, IDH-wildtype, WHO grade 4, with an unmethylated MGMT promoter; the son’s was astrocytoma, IDH-mutant, WHO grade…

Anticancer ResOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

COLOBOMA ASSOCIATED WITH VACTERL CHARACTERIZED BY ULTRA-WIDEFIELD OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY.

A 34-week-old infant admitted for repair of type C tracheoesophageal fistula with esophageal atresia and management of pelviectasis and low conus medullaris underwent routine retinopathy of prematurity screening.

Retin Cases Brief RepOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

A CASE OF CHOROIDAL NEOVASCULAR MEMBRANE IN ENHANCED S-CONE SYNDROME TREATED WITH AFLIBERCEPT.

An 18-year-old male presented after six days of declining vision in his left eye. Testing showed foveomacular schisis in the right eye and active choroidal neovascularization in the left; further evaluation confirmed…

Retin Cases Brief RepOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

SUCCESSFUL MANAGEMENT OF A GIANT MACULAR HOLE IN ALPORT SYNDROME USING AUTOLOGOUS RETINAL TRANSLATION AS AN INITIAL PROCEDURE.

A 30-year-old woman with Alport syndrome had bilateral anterior lenticonus and a giant full-thickness macular hole in her right eye, measuring 1,791 μm.

Retin Cases Brief RepOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

PARS PLANA VITRECTOMY WITH FOVEAL CYST ASPIRATION AS A TREATMENT OPTION FOR MACULAR RETINOSCHISIS IN A COATS-LIKE RETINITIS PIGMENTOSA CASE.

A 45-year-old woman with CRB1 mutation-related retinitis pigmentosa was referred for surgery for macular detachment. Examination and imaging showed bilateral bullous macular retinoschisis associated with Coats-like…

Retin Cases Brief RepOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurology

Pearls & Oy-sters: Beyond the Bone Marrow-VEXAS Syndrome Presenting as Subacute Encephalomyelitis.

A 70-year-old man with myelodysplastic syndrome and confirmed VEXAS syndrome (UBA1 p.Met41Thr) developed subacute ascending paresthesia, Lhermitte sign, and urinary hesitancy.

NeurologyOct 28, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchMedical GeneticsOpen access

Germline BRCA-Lynch syndrome MINAS: report of six Argentinian families and a systematic review of the literature.

This report combined six Argentinian families with a systematic review of 40 publications to describe the phenotype of BRCA-Lynch syndrome (BRCA-LS) MINAS. The analysis included 92 patients from 69 families.

Fam CancerOct 28, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

Pseudodominant inheritance in paraplegin (SPG7)-associated CPEO-ataxia syndrome.

A 47-year-old man presented with progressive external ophthalmoplegia, ptosis, gait disturbance and spasticity. Over ten years, he developed slowly progressive spastic ataxia with ocular motor involvement and neurogenic…

NeurogeneticsOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportMedical Genetics

Can neurodevelopmental disorders be part of brain-lung-thyroid syndrome? A case report.

A 12-year-old girl with an NKX2-1 gene mutation was reported to have an articulation disorder and a specific learning disorder.

Psychiatr GenetOct 28, 2026Read case

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