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1382 articles
September 202624
Effects of Teleintervention Maintenance Programs for Children (Age 6-12) and Adolescents (Age 13-18) With Overweight or Obesity-Promoting a Healthy Lifestyle: A Systematic Review.
This systematic review evaluated teleintervention maintenance programs for children (ages 6-12) and adolescents (ages 13-18) with overweight or obesity.
Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet Is Associated With a Lower Risk of Obesity in Children Under 18 Years: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the relationship between adherence to the Mediterranean Diet (MedDiet) and obesity risk in children and adolescents.
Acrodynia and CASPR2 Autoimmunity in Elemental Mercury Toxicity.
A 2-year-old girl presented with cough, congestion, and later developed sweating, fussiness, and a pruritic rash after exposure to elemental mercury from a household spill.
Non-usage rates after paediatric cochlear implantation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined long-term cochlear implant use among paediatric recipients, synthesising 29 studies involving 2,595 children.
Clinical Experience With RIST-Based Multimodality Therapy in Relapsed Ewing Sarcoma: A Descriptive Single-center Case Series.
This single-center case series described three patients with relapsed Ewing sarcoma treated with RIST (rapamycin, irinotecan, dasatinib, and temozolomide).
Effects of Aerobic Exercise-Based Interventions on Physical and Mental Health in Overweight and Obese Children and Adolescents: A Three-Level Meta-Analysis.
This three-level meta-analysis synthesized 39 controlled trials involving 3,446 children and adolescents aged 6–18 years with overweight or obesity.
Effects of Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Intervention Strategies and Visual Scene Displays on Autistic Children's Joint Engagement.
This randomized multiple-baseline single-case experimental study examined three young autistic children during dynamic, play-based naturalistic developmental behavioral intervention (NDBI).
Carfilzomib plus induction chemotherapy for children with relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
This phase II clinical trial evaluated the efficacy of carfilzomib combined with induction chemotherapy (CFZ-VXLD) in pediatric patients aged 1 month to <21 years with relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia…
Biomarker-Guided Diagnosis of Riboflavin Transporter Deficiency Presenting as Seronegative Myasthenia Gravis: A Short Report from a Consanguineous Family.
A 3.5-year-old girl born to consanguineous parents developed bilateral ptosis, followed by dysphagia, dysphonia, facial diplegia, stridor, and respiratory compromise.
Drinking, cannabis use and mental health as predictors of within-person changes in aggression over eight weeks among youth involved with binge drinking.
This analysis of a sequential, multiple-assignment randomized trial examined weekly within-person correlates of aggression among 400 emergency-department patients aged 14–20 who reported binge drinking and aggression.
Turning distress into distraction: using virtual reality during penicillin injections for rheumatic fever.
This phase IIA clinical trial evaluated the use of immersive virtual reality (VR) during subcutaneous penicillin injections in 10 participants aged 9-20 years with acute rheumatic fever.
Child Neurology: Transient Global Amnesia Precipitated by a Valsalva Maneuver in an Adolescent.
A 16-year-old boy with no prior health issues experienced acute anterograde amnesia following a Valsalva maneuver during a school video.
Monolateral rail fixator in paediatric femoral osteomyelitis can be a patient-friendly alternative to conventional fixator.
A 6-year-old boy with chronic femoral osteomyelitis presented with pus discharge, pain, and difficulty walking after an initial drainage procedure.
Can we do better in identifying child developmental conditions early? Sensitivity and specificity of the Watch Me Grow Integrated (WMG-I) digital developmental screening and surveillance tool in Australia.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of the 'Watch Me Grow Integrated' (WMG-I) digital developmental screening tool in 16-to-35-month-old children in Australia.
The Use of Waivers of Guardian Permission in the United States for Pediatric Digital Health Intervention Research Since 2020: Systematic Review.
This systematic review examined the use of guardian permission waivers in pediatric digital health intervention research in the U.S. from 2020 to 2026.
Cervical aortic arch with severe left ventricular dysfunction in a neonate: successful repair using whole-body perfusion.
A neonate presented with a right cervical aortic arch, coarctation, and significantly reduced left ventricular function. Surgical intervention involved arch repair with aortic uncrossing, utilizing whole-body perfusion…
Increased ureagenesis revealing metabolic intolerance to enhanced nutrition in the PICU: a secondary analysis of the PEPaNIC RCT.
This secondary analysis of the PEPaNIC RCT evaluated the effects of early versus late parenteral nutrition (PN) in critically ill children (newborn-17 years) in PICUs.
Outcomes of delayed CSF diversion protocol in Infants with lumbosacral myelomeningocele: impact of timing of presentation on hydrocephalus development and postoperative complications.
This controlled clinical trial evaluated the outcomes of a delayed cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) diversion protocol in 186 infants with lumbosacral myelomeningocele (MMC) across two centers in Iraq.
X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets: case report with perspectives and challenges.
This case report discusses three pediatric patients diagnosed with X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets (XLH), a genetic disorder linked to PHEX gene mutations.
Effect of Repositioning Frequency on Bilirubin Levels and Comfort in Neonates Receiving Phototherapy: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
This randomized controlled trial assessed the impact of repositioning frequency on bilirubin levels and comfort in neonates undergoing phototherapy.
Kaposiform haemangioendothelioma presentation in hand in a paediatric patient.
A young female patient presented with progressive swelling and discoloration of the pulp of her right middle finger. Initially misdiagnosed as chronic osteomyelitis, further evaluation confirmed the diagnosis of…
Parental awareness, attitudes and decision-making of off-label use in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated parental awareness and attitudes towards off-label medication use in children. In seven studies, the pooled parental awareness rate was found to be 20.2%.
Giant Mesenteric Cyst: A Case Series.
This report details two pediatric cases of mesenteric cysts. A 10-month-old male presented with abdominal distension and intermittent non-bilious vomiting, while a 5-year-old boy exhibited severe abdominal distension…
Eosinophilic Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis in a Pediatric Patient With Bilateral Lacrimal Gland Swelling.
A 2-year-old boy was assessed after admission for dacryoadenitis, with six months of fluctuating bilateral upper-lid swelling, obstructive airway disease, and enlarged tonsils.
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