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937 articles

September 202624

Case ReportAnesthesiology

Perioperative management of a child with X-linked erythropoietic protoporphyria undergoing dental surgery in preparation for liver transplantation.

A middle-childhood-aged female with X-linked erythropoietic protoporphyria (XLEPP) and end-stage liver disease required urgent dental extractions for liver transplantation preparation.

BMJ Case RepSep 5, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

The effect of a smartphone-based educational intervention on the supportive care needs of family caregivers of patients with colorectal cancer: a randomized controlled trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the impact of a smartphone-based educational program on the supportive care needs of family caregivers of colorectal cancer patients.

Support Care CancerSep 5, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGastroenterology

CytoSorb Application for Successful Control of Life-Threatening Gastrointestinal Bleeding Following Rivaroxaban Administration.

A 68-year-old man with a history of colonic diverticular disease experienced severe lower gastrointestinal bleeding while on rivaroxaban.

Am J Case RepSep 4, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Blood Bile Acids for Inflammatory Bowel Disease Diagnosis and Disease Activity Assessment: A Metabolomics Meta-Analysis.

This meta-analysis examined blood bile acid (BA) profiles in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) by analyzing 28 studies involving 5056 IBD patients and 1721 healthy controls.

J Proteome ResSep 4, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterologyOpen access

Endoscopic Sphincterotomy Prior to Biliary Stenting for Malignant Biliary Obstruction: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis of six randomized controlled trials evaluated endoscopic sphincterotomy (ES) before ERCP-guided biliary stenting in 1215 patients with malignant biliary obstruction.

J Gastroenterol HepatolSep 4, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Gut microbiota and metabolic alterations in participants with flatulence identify Faecalibacterium prausnitzii as a key microbial target for clinical intervention.

This randomized controlled trial investigated the gut microbiota and metabolic changes in participants with flatulence, identifying Faecalibacterium prausnitzii as a crucial microbial target.

Gut MicrobesSep 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Goal-directed nutritional support in preserving muscle mass and optimising recovery in treatment of oesophageal cancer: results of a prospective non-randomised cluster trial.

This prospective non-randomised cluster trial evaluated the impact of a goal-directed nutritional support protocol (GDNS) on muscle mass and survival in adults with oesophageal cancer undergoing neoadjuvant…

Support Care CancerSep 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Prevalence of Claudin 18.2 Expression in Gastric and Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the prevalence of CLDN18.2 expression in gastric and gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma across 22 studies involving 12,173 patients.

J Gastrointest CancerSep 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterologyOpen access

Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors and gastrointestinal neoplasm risk in type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the association between sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors and gastrointestinal neoplasm risk in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

Clin Exp MedSep 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Prognostic value of liver histology in steatotic liver disease: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the relationship between histologic liver fibrosis and clinical outcomes in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) and steatotic liver…

J Comp Eff ResSep 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

A Novel Anchoring Catheter Improves the Success, Efficiency, and Satisfaction of Paracentesis in Refractory Ascites: A Multicenter Randomized Crossover Trial.

This prospective, multicenter randomized crossover trial compared the KARAHOC anchoring catheter (KH) with a conventional angiocatheter (CA) for repeated paracentesis in 87 patients with cirrhosis and refractory…

J Gastroenterol HepatolSep 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterologyOpen access

CEA-targeted fluorescence endoscopy for the detection of high-grade dysplasia and early invasive rectal cancer: A proof-of-concept trial.

This proof-of-concept clinical trial assessed whether carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA)-targeted near-infrared fluorescence imaging could distinguish advanced rectal polyps containing high-grade dysplasia or early invasive…

Eur J Nucl Med Mol ImagingSep 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Exploring disparities in adherence to colorectal cancer clinical practice guidelines and associated survival outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined adherence to colorectal cancer clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) and its impact on survival outcomes.

Support Care CancerSep 2, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Multidisciplinary Rehabilitation Following Upper Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery (RESTORE II): A Definitive Randomized Controlled Trial.

RESTORE II was a randomized controlled trial comparing a 12-week multidisciplinary rehabilitation program with standard care in disease-free patients at least 3 months after upper gastrointestinal cancer resection.

Ann SurgSep 2, 2026Read summary
Case ReportDermatology

Early Diagnosis of Upper Eyelid Pyoderma Gangrenosum Using the PARACELSUS Score and Tissue-Sparing Management With Adjunctive Hypochlorous Acid Therapy: A Case Report.

A 17-year-old patient with ulcerative colitis developed progressive upper-eyelid ulceration, initially managed as preseptal cellulitis and later considered a possible necrotizing infection.

Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr SurgSep 2, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

A 12-week, double-blind, quasi-randomized, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Coleus forskohlii (Forcslim) on body weight loss.

This 12-week, double-blind, quasi-randomized, placebo-controlled trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of Coleus forskohlii (Forcslim) in 60 overweight individuals aged 20-70.

J Int Soc Sports NutrSep 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Comparative Cardiovascular Outcomes of GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Versus Bariatric Surgery: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and network meta-analysis evaluated cardiovascular outcomes of bariatric surgery (BS) versus glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) in obese patients.

Endocrinol Diabetes MetabSep 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPulmonologyOpen access

CFTR Modulator Therapy and Aerobic Fitness Changes in Aerobic Fitness Following Initiation of CFTR Modulator Therapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of CFTR modulator therapy on aerobic fitness in individuals with cystic fibrosis (n=578).

Pediatr PulmonolSep 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Effect of Post-Discharge Oral Nutritional Supplements on Nutritional Status in Patients after Gastrectomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of post-discharge oral nutritional supplements (ONS) on nutritional status in 1,736 patients after gastrectomy for gastric cancer.

J Vis ExpSep 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterologyOpen access

Ameliorating Effects and Autonomic Mechanisms of Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation on Abdominal Pain in Patients With Functional Dyspepsia and Irritable Bowel Syndrome.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effects of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) on abdominal pain and quality of life in 64 patients with functional dyspepsia (FD) and irritable bowel…

Neurogastroenterol MotilSep 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportAllergy & Immunology

Suspected menopause nutraceutical-induced eosinophilic ascites: a rare clinical presentation.

A middle-aged woman presented with a 2-month history of ascites and marked peripheral eosinophilia (49%). Analysis of her ascitic fluid revealed 90% eosinophils, with no malignancy detected.

BMJ Case RepSep 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGastroenterologyOpen access

Probiotics Accelerate Microbiota and Metabolic Pathway Recovery Following Colonoscopy Bowel Preparation in Ulcerative Colitis.

This randomized controlled trial investigated the impact of probiotic supplementation on microbiota recovery following polyethylene glycol (PEG)-based bowel preparation in 79 participants, including 39 patients with…

Med Sci MonitSep 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeneral SurgeryOpen access

Efficacy of FiLaC in different types of anal fistula. A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy of Fistula Tract Laser Closure (FiLaC) across different types of anal fistula.

Lasers Med SciSep 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterologyOpen access

Early ileocaecal resection versus biologics therapy for localized Crohn disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated early ileocaecal resection versus biologics therapy in 1,644 patients with localized Crohn's disease.

Colorectal DisSep 1, 2026Read summary

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