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453 articles
June 202624
The Role of STAG2, CDKN2A, and TP53 Genes in Ewing Sarcoma: A Report of a Rare Case of Primary Ewing Sarcoma of the Kidney With Favorable Outcome.
A pediatric patient presented with stage IV primary Ewing sarcoma of the kidney, a rare and aggressive malignancy. The patient underwent upfront surgical resection followed by radiation therapy, resulting in a durable…
A rare but misleading cause of hematuria in hemophilia A: renal pelvic hemorrhage mimicking tumor.
A patient with severe hemophilia A presented with gross hematuria. Imaging showed a renal pelvic lesion that initially suggested a urothelial tumor.
Medical expulsive therapies for ureteric stones: an umbrella review of network meta-analyses with novel evidence grading.
This umbrella review compared medical expulsive therapies (METs) for ureteric stone expulsion by synthesising published network meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials.
Fibromyxoid Nephrogenic Adenoma Mimicking Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Diagnostic Pitfall in Fine-Needle Aspiration Cytology.
A 72-year-old man presented with a right renal mass, evaluated due to a history of nephrolithiasis. Fine-needle aspiration cytology revealed cloudy red fluid with scant epithelial cells, leading to a pre-operative…
Is Nonpapillary Puncture a Feasible Alternative to Papillary Access in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the safety and efficacy of nonpapillary versus papillary access in percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) among 1229 patients.
Reduced Length of ADT and ARTA With XRT in High-Risk Prostate Cancer (RELAX): A Randomised Controlled Trial.
The RELAX trial is a multicenter, phase II randomized controlled trial evaluating a short regimen of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) and androgen receptor-targeted agent (ARTA) combined with external beam…
Subcapsular versus total orchiectomy in advanced prostate cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical and patient-reported outcomes.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated clinical and patient-reported outcomes of subcapsular versus total orchiectomy in 759 men with advanced prostate cancer.
Perioperative Immunotherapy in Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Strategies.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of perioperative immunotherapy in muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) across 42 studies involving 6006 patients.
Malignant Perivascular Epithelioid Cell Tumor (PEComa) of Left Adrenal Gland With Extensive Intravenous Tumor Thrombi: 18 F-FDG PET/CT Findings.
A 53-year-old woman with left lower back pain, anemia, proteinuria, and hematuria was found to have bilateral adrenal masses on ultrasonography.
Atypical Presentation of Metastatic Prostate Adenocarcinoma in the Presacral Space: A Case Report of Diagnostic Resection via the Kraske Approach.
A 69-year-old man presented with hematuria and a 4-cm presacral mass, initially thought to be a primary neurogenic tumor based on MRI findings.
Artificial intelligence in genitourinary oncology: publication trends and systematic review.
This systematic review analyzed publication trends and randomized controlled trials (RCTs) regarding artificial intelligence (AI) in genitourinary oncology.
Continence and quality of life after artificial urinary sphincter implantation in patients with neurological urinary tract disorder: A narrative review over the past 20 years.
This systematic review examined continence and quality of life after artificial urinary sphincter (AUS) implantation for neurogenic stress urinary incontinence.
A Ureteral DE-lemma: Obstructive Hydroureteronephrosis in the Setting of Deep Endometriosis.
Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory condition affecting 10% to 15% of reproductive-aged women. The urinary tract is the second most common extragenital site of endometriosis after the gastrointestinal tract, with a…
Rare Vocal Cord Metastasis From Prostate Adenocarcinoma on 68 Ga-PSMA PET/CT : A Diagnostic Mimic.
A patient with prostate adenocarcinoma presented with a vocal cord metastasis, which was identified through 68 Ga-PSMA PET/CT imaging.
Phase 2 Trial of Intravesical Gemcitabine and Docetaxel as First-Line Treatment of Bacillus Calmette-Guérin‒Naïve Nonmuscle-Invasive Urothelial Carcinoma: Updated, 3-Year Outcomes.
This phase 2 trial evaluated the efficacy of intravesical gemcitabine and docetaxel (Gem/Doce) as first-line treatment in 25 patients with bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG)‒naïve high-risk nonmuscle-invasive bladder cancer…
A child and young person focused systematic review of scrotal ultrasound with Mitigants to identify missed torsion.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of ultrasound for testicular torsion in children and young people (CYP).
Urinary Biomarkers and Response to Treatment in Overactive Bladder (OAB): A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined whether urinary biomarkers track treatment response and symptom changes in adults with overactive bladder (OAB).
Ultrasonic Manifestations of Prostate Rhabdomyosarcoma: A Case Report and Literature Review.
An adult with prostatic rhabdomyosarcoma was evaluated after nonspecific early manifestations that can resemble benign prostatic disorders.
Transverse testicular ectopia with fused vas deferens: A systematic review.
Transverse testicular ectopia (TTE) with fused vas deferens is an extremely rare anomaly, often diagnosed intraoperatively.
Acute urinary retention presenting as inferior pseudo-STEMI: A case report.
A 73-year-old man presented with abdominal distension and decreased urination, exhibiting mild hypotension and a palpable bladder extending to the xiphoid.
Divergent PET Tracer Avidity in Synchronous Sarcomatoid Carcinoma With Osteosarcomatous Differentiation and Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate: Insights From Dual-Tracer 68 Ga-PSMA and 18 F-FDG PET/CT Imaging.
A 76-year-old man with mildly elevated prostate-specific antigen (PSA, 5.44ng/mL) and a PI-RADS 5 lesion on multiparametric MRI underwent dual-tracer PET/CT.
Aromatherapy effects on pain and anxiety during transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy: A randomized controlled trial.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effects of lavender and frankincense aromatherapy on pain and anxiety in 120 male patients undergoing transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy.
A randomized controlled trial on the impact of bovhyaluronidase azoximer on ejaculate biofilms in patients with chronic prostatitis.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated antibiotics plus bovhyaluronidase azoximer versus antibiotics alone in patients with chronic bacterial prostatitis and infertility.
Shattered kidney: a case report highlighting the use of conservative interventions in high-grade pediatric renal trauma.
A pediatric patient sustained blunt abdominal trauma resulting in a grade 4 renal laceration. The injury was managed nonoperatively with a ureteral stent and percutaneous drain placement.
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