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453 articles

July 202624

Clinical ResearchUrology

Comparing the safety and efficacy of vibegron, mirabegron and tolterodine in patients with overactive bladder: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

This systematic review and network meta-analysis evaluated the safety and efficacy of vibegron, mirabegron, and tolterodine in patients with overactive bladder (OAB).

Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod BiolJul 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Deep learning approaches for predicting response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in muscle invasive bladder cancer: A systematic review.

This systematic review evaluated deep learning models for predicting neoadjuvant chemotherapy response in muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC).

Urol OncolJul 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Efficacy and Tolerability of Overnight Bladder Drainage Post Posterior Urethral Valve Ablation on Upper and Lower Urinary Tracts: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

This randomized controlled trial assessed overnight bladder drainage (OBD) in boys with persistent hydronephrosis and unfavorable bladder dynamics after endoscopic posterior urethral valve ablation.

J UrolJul 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrologyOpen access

The Association Between Human Papillomavirus and Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined epidemiological evidence on human papillomavirus (HPV) and prostate cancer.

Int J CancerJul 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Optimizing prostate biopsy decision making - (MUSIC-screen): A 1:1 randomized controlled trial comparing micro-ultrasound versus multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging for prostate cancer diagnosis.

The MUSIC-Screen trial is a phase 3 randomized controlled trial comparing micro-ultrasound (microUS) to multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) for prostate cancer diagnosis in biopsy-naïve men.

Contemp Clin TrialsJul 20, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Patient-reported Outcomes After Prostate Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy at 5 yr: Results from the PACE-B Trial.

The PACE-B trial, a phase 3 randomized controlled trial, evaluated patient-reported outcomes after 5 years in men with localized prostate cancer treated with stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) versus conventionally…

Eur UrolJul 20, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Do aspiration-assisted access sheaths improve outcomes in miniaturized percutaneous nephrolithotomy? A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis compared vacuum-assisted with conventional access sheaths during miniaturized percutaneous nephrolithotomy (mini-PCNL), synthesising randomised trials and comparative…

Actas Urol Esp (Engl Ed)Jul 20, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

ADT Combinations With Radiation for Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of first-generation nonsteroidal antiandrogens (NSAA) on overall survival (OS) and toxicity in patients with localized prostate cancer receiving androgen…

Int J Radiat Oncol Biol PhysJul 19, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Comparison of local anesthesia techniques for pain control during transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy: A prospective randomized study.

This prospective randomized comparison evaluated intrarectal lidocaine gel versus periprostatic lidocaine nerve block for pain control during standard 12-core transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy.

Fr J UrolJul 18, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Mapping the Evidence on Peripheral Magnetic Stimulation for Urinary Incontinence: A Systematic Umbrella Review.

This systematic umbrella review evaluated the efficacy and safety of peripheral magnetic stimulation therapy (PMST) for urinary incontinence, synthesizing data from 15 systematic reviews and meta-analyses.

NeuromodulationJul 17, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

A Phase 2 Trial of Intravesical Cabazitaxel, Gemcitabine, and Cisplatin for the Treatment of Nonmuscle-Invasive Bacillus Calmette-Guérin-Unresponsive Urothelial Carcinoma of the Bladder.

This single-center phase 2 trial evaluated sequential intravesical cabazitaxel, gemcitabine, and cisplatin in patients with BCG-unresponsive high-risk nonmuscle-invasive bladder cancer who refused or were ineligible for…

J UrolJul 17, 2026Read summary
Case ReportUrology

MAG3 SPECT/CT Detection of Vesicocolic Fistula in Genitourinary Tuberculosis.

Enterovesical fistula is a rare complication of genitourinary tuberculosis and may be difficult to diagnose, particularly in the setting of impaired renal function.

Clin Nucl MedJul 16, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchUrology

Efficacy and safety of Qianlieshutong Capsules in the treatment for Type III prostatitis: A post-marketing, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, single-dummy, active-controlled, parallel-group clinical trial.

This multicenter, randomized, double-blind trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of Qianlieshutong Capsules (QLSTCs) combined with tamsulosin in 240 men with Type III prostatitis.

PhytomedicineJul 15, 2026Read summary
Case ReportUrology

Open Boari Flap Ureteroneocystostomy in a Radiated Pelvis: A Durable Solution for Complex Distal Ureteric Strictures.

A 70-year-old woman previously treated for cervical cancer with total abdominal hysterectomy and pelvic radiotherapy presented with six months of flank pain, recurrent urinary tract infections, and progressive…

Ann Afr MedJul 15, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchUrology

Network meta-analysis of immune checkpoint inhibitors in BCG-naïve, high-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

This network meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) combined with BCG in BCG-naïve high-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC).

Urol OncolJul 14, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Urinary Biomarkers for Screening High-Risk Urodynamic Phenotypes in Early Spinal Cord Injury: A Pilot Study.

This prospective cohort pilot study assessed whether urinary biomarkers could identify adverse urodynamic phenotypes early after spinal cord injury.

Neurourol UrodynJul 14, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPathology (Anatomic & Clinical)

Machine Learning for Predicting Ki-67 Expression in Renal Tumors: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the diagnostic performance of machine learning models in predicting Ki-67 expression in renal tumors, analyzing data from seven retrospective cohort studies involving…

Acad RadiolJul 13, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Cost-Effectiveness of Transrectal and Transperineal Prostate Biopsy: Analysis From the ProBE-PC Randomized Study.

This randomized study-based cost analysis compared transrectal (TR-Bx) and transperineal prostate biopsy (TP-Bx), both performed under local anesthesia, in 718 men.

Urol PractJul 13, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Enfortumab vedotin monotherapy, enfortumab vedotin plus pembrolizumab, and immune checkpoint inhibitor-based neoadjuvant therapy for muscle-invasive bladder cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy of neoadjuvant enfortumab vedotin (EV) monotherapy, EV plus pembrolizumab (EV+P), and immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)-based therapies in muscle-invasive…

Urol OncolJul 11, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Cognitive Versus Software-based Fusion Targeted Biopsy for the Diagnosis of Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer: A Multicenter, Randomized, Noninferiority Trial (IMAGINATION).

This multicenter, randomized, blinded noninferiority trial compared cognitive with software-based MRI-targeted prostate biopsy in 648 predominantly biopsy-naive men at nine centers in China.

Eur UrolJul 11, 2026Read summary
Case ReportUrology

Ketamine-induced cystitis: Lessons from a case of recreational use.

A 56-year-old male with a history of recreational ketamine use presented with severe suprapubic pain, dysuria, urinary frequency, and hematuria. Initial treatments for suspected urinary tract infection were ineffective.

J Am Pharm Assoc (2003)Jul 10, 2026Read case
Case ReportPathology (Anatomic & Clinical)

Metastatic Large Cell Calcifying Sertoli Cell Tumor: A Case Report, Diagnostic Pitfalls, and Literature Review.

A 37-year-old man developed testicular pain and swelling after trauma and was initially treated for epididymitis and hydrocele.

Int J Surg PatholJul 10, 2026Read case
Case ReportUrology

Benign Hyperplastic Nodule in the Peripheral Zone of the Prostate Mimicking Prostate Cancer on 18 F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT.

A patient presented with a large benign hyperplastic nodule located in the peripheral zone of the prostate, which is an atypical site for benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Clin Nucl MedJul 8, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchUrology

ProBIOPSY: A Multidisciplinary International Consensus on Standards for Prostate Biopsy.

The ProBIOPSY project aimed to standardize prostate biopsy procedures through an international consensus involving 34 experts. A systematic review and a modified Delphi process led to consensus on 29 of 36 stems (81%).

Eur UrolJul 8, 2026Read summary

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